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1xxxviii   INDEX.

Noah's distribution of the earth, 371

Nomisma, clxxix, clxxx

Nottola, the word, 59

Nubia, 168

Nuachet ; see Nauakath.

OBOLLAH, terminus of Chinese trade,

lxxviii, 55

Occam, William, 332

Ocean, terrors of the great, clxviii

Odoric, Friar, of Pordenone, cxxxii ;

biographical notices of, 1 seqq. (see

Table of Contents) ; travels of, 43

seqq. (see ditto) ; writings errone-

ously ascribed to, 17, 165 ; alluded

to by Marignolli, 343, 380, 384; his

passage of Hindu Kush, 525

Oech, River, clxvi

Ohind, lxxii

Oitograch Gazo, 573

Okkodai, Oktai, reign of, cxviii; death

of, cxx, 257

Old Man of the Mountain, 153

Oljaitu, Khan of Persia, v ; letters of

to Kings of France and England,

cxxxi ; tomb of, 49, 254

Olobet Ebadascan, 560-1

Olopan, the name, xciv

Oltrarre (Otrar), 287, 296

Olug-Beg, cc seqq.

Orange, the word, 58

Orderly administration of China al-

ways strongly impressed eastern

nations, cviii

Organci (Urghanj, q.v.), 233, 287, 288,

294, 296

Organa, Princess Regent of Chagatai,

522

Organisation, in Chinese manner, of

states in Central Asia, lxxxvi

Organum of Rubruquis, ccxiii; expla-

nation of the name, 522

Ormes (Hormuz), 56, 215, 380

Orpelian family, Chinese descent of,

lxxxiii

Orrhotha, clxxviii

Ortus, 146

Ossethi of Caucasus identified -with

Alans, but disputed, 317

Ostriches with two heads, 136

Othman Bin Affan, 496-7

Othmani plums, 478

Otrar, cxxviii, 287, 296

Ottokar of Bohemia, 3

Ottorocorhas, cli

Oxen held sacred, 78, 97, 213

Oxus, River ; question as to identity

of its main source, ccxxxiii seqq. ;

350, 562

PACAMuRIA, 451

   Pagano della Torre, Patr. of Friuli, 10   P
Pagnini, author of book DellaDecima, 279

Pakur, the word, lxxxiii Pala and Ariena of Pliny, not the

Plaintain, 194   ,]

   Palace of Great Khan at Cambalec,   1

128 seqq., 505 seq.

Palam, 4U6

Palankin, 344, 366

Palatine Library, Florence ; Cosmo-

graphia of, and its real date,

cxxxviii ; M S. of Odoric, 34, 40,

and Appendix No. II.

Palestine, itinerary of, ascribed to

Odoric, 17, 18

Palm leaves used to write on, 367,

449

Palur, 454

Pamir, Plateau of, ccxxxiv, 539, 541,

512, 562, 563

Panchao conquers states of Tur-

kestan, lv

Pandarani, 453

Pandua, ccli

Panichiero, the word, 286

Panjah, or Upper Oxus, ccxxxiii seqq.

Panjshir, Panchshir, river and valley,

157, 403, 558, 592 seqq.

Panten, Land of, 90

Pantheon of Godfrey of Viterbo, 352

Paper, Chinese, ccxxi

Paper-money of China, cxxvi, cxcvi,

cxcix, 115, 144, 215, 289 seqq., 294,

48U seq., 491

Paradise, Terrestrial, according to

Comas, xlviii, clxviii, 213; medieval ideas of, 325 seqq.; near Ceylon, 346 ; rivers of, 346 seqq.; trees of, 352 seqq.

    of the Old Man of the

Mountain, 153-4

Paravanor, 454

Paremporam, 454

Parliament of Friuli, 2, 16

Paroco (Baroch), 226, 227

Parrocia, the word, 303

Parsis in China, lxxx, xcvi, 497

Parthians, xlv

Parti, clxxviii

Partridges, flights of tame, 45

Parwan (Afghanistan), 403, 540, 558,

592, 594

(near Gwalior), 413

Paryan, 593, 595

Pascal of Vittoria, Friar, 185 ; his

martyrdom, 186, 338; letter from,

231

Pashai (Pascia of Polo), 403, 595