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0668 Innermost Asia : vol.2
Innermost Asia : vol.2 / Page 668 (Grayscale High Resolution Image)

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doi: 10.20676/00000187
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1134

GENERAL INDEX

drapery, in frescoes, 138, 139, 599, 630, 640, 641, 693 ; painted on stucco reliefs, 165, 168, 622, 623.

drawings, Chinese, on paper, (M. Tagh) 96 ; pen and ink sketches, (Kara-

khöja), 451, 486, 491, 492, 498 ;
pricked, for use as pounces, or stencils,

451, 474, 4ß6, 492, 501.

landscapes, 451, 491, 497, 498. DREW, Mr. F., on Childs, 5, 8.

drift-sand, an obstacle on high roads, 337 ; not insuperable for carts, 337

n. 3 ; erosive action of, 439.

drug in rolled leaf, (Limes) 376, 419.

duck, figures of : miniature bone, (Khotan) 109 ; glass, (Kuehl) 822, 826, 828 ; painted wooden, deposited in tombs, (Astàna) 645, 647, 664, 672, 681 ; on frescoes, 138 ; on silk, 248, 709 ; confronting pairs of, 138, 709.

duck-charm, stone, (Kao-ch`ang) 597.

Duldul-ökür, ancient remains at, 68 ; meaning of name, 68 ; su-bâshi at,

818.

dunes, (Kalta-yailak) 69 ; (Kum-tagh)

83 ; (Besh-toghrak) 323, 328 ; (N. of Kan-chou river) 521 ; produced by

erosion, (Marta-bàshi) 75 ; due to force of wind, (Ümne-gol) 434 ; formed

by silt of river, (Su-to-ho) 333 ; prove absence of floods, 431.

dürüljin, or durwuljin, Mongolian term for ` fort ', 412.

Dvârapâlas, in block-print, 485. dwellings, plan of, (Niya) 143. Dzungaria, region north of Tien-shan :

first sighted from Karlik-tagh, 533 ;

conquered by Chinese, 546.

E.G. = site on Etsin-gol.

objects brought from, 504 ; manu-

scripts, 1049.

ear-ring, gilded silver, (Lou-lan) 187, 192.

earthquake : effects of, in Tanimaz valley, 853 sq. ; Sàrez barrage and lake formed by, 855 ; connexion of, with landslide, 855 n. 6.

EDWARDS, Mr. E., on Persian manuscript, 466.

Ekki-durwuljin, little fort' on Etsin-

gol, 431.

Eleagnus, roof-beam of, (L.K.) 188. See

fruit-trees. elephants :

used by Chinese pilgrim, 59. figures of : stucco frieze, (L. Tagh)

76, 81 ; stucco relief, (Khotan) 1052 ; terra-cotta, (Yotkan) 108.

Ellik-ketman, new colony near Korla, 786.

ELLIS, Mr. A. G., on Arabic inscriptions,

935.

elms : (Chin-t`a) 406 ; (Kuruk-tagh)

723, 725, 729 ; dead elms marking old agricultural settlement, 454.

embankment and cairns, in Besh-toghrak valley, 323.

embroidery : chain-stitch always used,

(Lou-lan) 235, 249 ; (Ying-Van) 756, 760 ; floral designs, (Kara-khöja) 590,

598. See silk.

enamelled tiles, (Khargird) 899.

enclosures, walled, (Bahri-khàn) 44 ; (Bàzàr-dasht) 56 ; (Jangal-gumbaz)

57 ; (Chichiklik) S9 ; (Kalmak-shahri) 69 ; (Khitai-shahri) 72 ; (Koyumal)

164 ; (Lou-lan) 186, 262 ; (Limes)

353, 373, 394 ; (Etsin-gol) 431, 436, 461 ; (Lai-su) 798 ; (Chöl-àbâd) 799, 800 ; (Tezak-kaghe) 831 ; (Yeshil-köl)

857 ; (Atish-kadah) 927 ; (Zàhidan)

934 ; (Sistàn) 945, 974 sq.

lines of stone within enclosure,

possibly supports of trellis-work for vines, (Koyumal) 165.

enclosures added to watch-towers,

(Limes) 389, 394 ; (Sistàn) 974 sq. enclosure excavated in clay, (Sistàn)

945.

Endere, Hsüan-tsang's Tu-huo-lo, reoc-

pied in Tang times, 157 n. 4 ; distance of ruins from present course of river, 156 ; fruitless search for more ruins, 157.

Endere river, old branch of, 156 ; changes in course of, 156.

Ephedra twigs, bundle of, in tombs, (Lou-lan) xxi sq., 26511. 10 a, 736, 741,

743.

erosion by wind, effects of : (Bazar-

dasht) 56 ; (Maràl-bashi) 74, 75 ;

(Kum-tagh) 83 ; (Niya), 145 ; (Lou-
lan), 260 sqq., 280 ; (Khara-khoto)

454 ; (Astana) 715 ; (Kuruk-tagh)
931 ; (Sistàn) 908, 928 ; (Zandan) 933,
949 ; on walls and buildings, (Lou-lan)

184, 193, 196 ; (Limes) 389, 394, 410 ;
(Khara-khoto) 439 ; (Ying-p`an) 754,

769 ; on Limes agger, 382, 390 ; walls

breached by, 389, 410, 439.

effect of, on Mesas, 329, 330 ; on ancient riverine bed, 272 ; trenches

scooped out by, 205 ; clay terraces formed by, 323, 776, 798 ; different effects on Yardangs and Mesas, 226 ; limited effect of, in Etsin-gol and Su-

lo-ho terminal basins, 434.

average rate of progress, 107, 228,

949.

protection against, afforded by

riverine belts, 88 ; by drift-sand, 184 ; by dead reeds, 182 ; by gravel, 953,

973 ; means of arresting, 185, 715. erosion by rain, 814.

erosion by water, 131, 316, 728, 751. erosion terraces, 193, 195, 346 ; height of, 193, 195. See also Mesas.

Eshme oasis, irrigation of, 789.

etching on carnelian seal, 109. ethnographic boundaries, determined

often by defiles rather than watersheds,

49.

Etsin-gol river : surveys along, planned, 405 ; importance of route along, 459 ; affords passage for northern invaders, 409, 429 ; reduction in volume of water, 460.

course of, from Mao-mei to delta, 430 ; alluvial soil deposited in patches,

430 ; ruined forts mark ancient route,

431 ; beyond Suslun-töra gravel soil and scanty vegetation, 431.

increasing shortage of water, 431 ; series of mounds serving as watchtowers, 432 ; luxuriant jungle below Dzusulun-tsakha, marking head of subsidiary delta, 432.

terminal branches "of, 433 ; shrinkage of terminal lakes due to failure of floods, 433 ; evidence of bifurcation, 434 ; comparison with Su-lo-ho basin, 434 ; limitation of alluvial deposits due to rapid fall of river, 434.

recent reduction in grazing, 435 ; conditions compared with those of Lou-lan, 435.

Mongol documents from, 1049.

See also Khara-khoto, Yetsina.

` Etzina, city of ', mentioned by Marco Polo, 429, 456 ; identified with Kharakhoto, 456.

eye, crescent in red painted beside, 693.

Face-cloths, woollen, (Kuruk-darya) 735, 741, 748.

face covers, painted, (Astana) 663, 665,

  1. 706.

silk, (Astana) 645, 648, 659, 662,

665, 666, 667, 676, 677, 68o, 683, 703,

  1. 708.

face-masks : stucco relief, (Toyuk) 625 ; terra-cotta, (Khotan) 99, I I2.

Fa - hsien, Chinese pilgrim, passage through T`o-li, 20 ; used caravan route along Besh-tograk valley, 321.

faience frs. from roof (Khara-khoto), floral scrolls and antefixes, 443, 466, 470, 471.

Faizàbâd, market town, prosperity of,

894.

FALKE, Professor O. von, on Chinese silk-trade, 243, 676 sqq., 703.

Fa-lo, mount, mentioned by Dharma- candra, 890.

Fan Yen-shih, ob. A. D. 706, sepulchral inscription of, 664, 666.

Fan Yung-lung, general of the guard, mentioned in sepulchral inscription, (Astana) 659.

Farghana, Chinese expedition to, 104 B. C., 341.

Farhad-Beg-yailaki, explorations at, in 1908, 128 ; manuscripts from, Io19, /027.

Faryad-ariki (Faryad's canal), 54 ; restored, 54 ; line of, 54 sqq. ; antiquity,

57.