National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
Digital Archive of Toyo Bunko Rare Books

1128   GENERAL INDEX

C. ci, objects found at fort and on slopes of Mesa, 6 miles E. of C. ci, 304.

C. ciii, 302.

C. cvi, cvii, objects found en route,

320.

C. ccxxxviii, 748. C. ccxli, 748.

C. ccxliii, 739.

C. ccxliv, 739. C. ccxlv, 748.

C. ccxlix, 748.

cairns, marking old route, 72 ; on E. of Lop Sea-bed, date uncertain, 313 ; in

Bêsh-toghrak valley, 323, 325, 332. camels : wonderful endurance of baby

camels, 271 ; re-soling feet of, 287 ; sufferings of, in crossing salt sea-bed, 299 sqq. ; tracks of in 1906 still visible in x914, 156 ; plentiful in Loulan, 34o ; use of for transport, 62, 34o ; danger of using them in hot weather, 340 n. 13; not used nowadays as draught animals in Tarim basin or Kansu, 341 n.

figures of : terra-cotta, (Khotan), 105, 122 ; ridden by monkeys, 105 ;

clay, (Astana) 654, 694.

canal head, construction of, (Tülküch-

köl-târim) 140 ; destroyed by flood, 140 ; difficulty of maintaining owing

to vagaries of rivers, 779.

canals, from Konche-darya to Kara-kum,

783 ; measurement of volume of
water, 783, 8o8 ; rapid silting up of,

159.

remains of ancient, (Samagial) 3o ;

(Yasin valley) 436 ; (Tagh-dumbash valley) 54 ; (Faryad's canal) 54 sqq. ; (Kara-tash valley) 64 ; (Achal) 78 ; (Vash-shahri) 162 ; (Charchan) x58 ; (Limes) 390 ; (Khara-khoto) 454 sq. ; (Ying-p`an) 752 ; (Eshme) 789.

cane, specimen of, (T. III) 415.

canvas, frs. of, (Limes) 4x8, 421, 426, 427 ; (Khara-khoto) 497 ; woollen (?), (M. Tagh) 96 ; bag with grain, (Astana) 653, 691 ; imitation boot, (Astana) 702 ; banners, (Khara-khoto)

450, 473.

cap of Liberty, on terra-cotta head, (Khotan) 122.

capitals, carved wooden : (Niya) 146,

147, 151, 152 ; (Khara-khoto) 470 ; forming double bracket, (Lou-Ian)

187 sq., 192 ; with Ionic volutes, 194 sq., 203 ; Corinthian style, (Toghrakakin) 8x5, 823.

caravan route, through Bèsh-toghrak valley used in ancient times, 321.

from Lop to Tun-huang, 287 ; caravan robbed, footsteps of robbers

visible, 303, 313.

cardboard miniature cap, 494.

cards, playing (?), fr. of, (Kao-ch`ang)

598.

carnelian fr., (Kizil-Yar) 123. See beads.

carpets, woollen pile, frs., (L.C.) 227, 232,

248, 25o sqq. ; (Toyuk) 615, 62o. CARPINI, J. PLANO, On use of Uighur

script, 585 n. 19.

CARRUTHERS, Mr., Unknown Mongolia, 535.

cash, paper, found in tombs, (Astana)

693 ; imitation of, in bark, 664, 707. cauldron, cast-iron, (Niya) 149, 152. cave dwellings, (Warang) 865. cave-shrines, Buddhist, (Ch`ien-fo-tung)

357 sqq.   (Ma-ti-ssû), 513, 514 ;
(Yutogh) 611 ; (Toyuk) 618 ; (Toghrak-akin) 8x5 ; (Kizil-ming-oi) 83o ; (Tezak-kaghe) 831 ; (Jigdalik) 832.

` Caves of the Thousand Buddhas ', 354 sqq. ; silks from, 233, 235, 244. See Chien-fo-tung.

cedars, (Unutai) 15; used as wind-screen, (Khorasan) 899.

ceilings, wooden, constructed in successively reduced squares, (Chaturkand) 25, 44 ; (Röshân) 887.

painted : decorated with plaquettes, (Toyuk) 617, 6x9; dome decorated with medallions, (Toyuk) 617.

cemeteries, see burial-ground.

Ch. = Ch`ien - fo - tung, objects from shrines of, 361.

Châdir, oasis, 79o.

Chagar-bulak-dawàn pass, 539 n. 8. CH`AI HUNG-SHAN, General, ` T`i-t`ai ' of

Kan-chou, help rendered by, 5x0. chains, bridges of iron, (Indus gorge),

2I.

Chainut-köl lagoon, 181 ; surveyed by Afraz-gul, 746.

Chakra, Buddhist wheel, on rock markings, (Kino-kôt) 14.

Chakur-jilga, glaciers of, 852.

chalcolithic culture : remains of, in Sis-tan, 950 sqq. ; distribution of, 955.

Char. = Chalma-kazan site, list of objects said to have been brought from, Ioo, I22.

Chang family of Liang-chou, conquests of, in west, 575.

Chang, Chinese official, sepulchral inscription of, (Astàna) 648.

Chang Chien, his missions and expeditions to the west by Lou-lan route,

ChI ang Chrun, Taoist sage ; visits Chingiz Khan, 585.

Chang Tang, governor of Tun-huang :

his plan for attack on the Huns, 541. Chang Yen-hêng, sepulchral inscription

of, (Astana) 647.

Chao-hu-li, Buddhist monasteries of, location of, near Kucha, 8o6.'

Chao P`o-nu, Chinese general, defeats Huns, 108 B. C., 570.

Char. = Charchan.

Charchak-darya, ` Tatis ' reported N. of, 789.

Charchan oasis : expansion of, since

1906, 157 ; abundant irrigation resources, x58 ; objects purchased at, 162 ; coin from, 138, 99o.

Charchan river, caravan route along, 159. Charchi oasis : cultivation of, 789; identified with Chieh-chih, 789 n. 4. Charkhlik oasis, ancient remains in, 164. Charkhlik town, Marco Polo's ` City of Lop ', Hsüan-tsang's Na-fu-po, the Shih-ch`êng of Tang Annals, 163. charm cases : copper, (Darél) 29 ; silver, (Darél) 29.

charms : (Khotan) bone, 125, 126; ivory, III ; lignite, x18 ; steatite, 12I ; stone, III, 125, 126.

Chat, village, circumvallation at, 85o.

CHATTERJEE, Sir Atul, High Commissioner for India, consideration of, xix.

Chattras, umbrellas, see Stüpa.

CHAVANNES, M. ÉDOUARD : loss suffered by death of, xvi ; on Chieh-ch`a, 20 n. 2 ; On little P`o-lü, 36, 37 ; on Kao Hsien-chih, 42 n. 3 ; on Wo-shêtê, 8o n. 19 ; on ` Dragon Mounds ', 309 ; on Barkul, 540 sqq. ; on Peit`ing, 555 ; on Turfan, 573 sqq. ; on Tang itinerary, 563, 817, 839 ; on Chinese documents, 393 sq. ; on Chinese sculpture, 394, 424 ; his translation of Li Tao-yiian's commentary on Shui thing, 292, 305, 762 ; translation of Tang Annals, 555 ; of Hou Han shu, 57o ; of Tang shu, 8ox.

Chi-chüeh, stage on An-hsi—Ak-su route, 817.

cheke, ` bend ', 774.

Chên-ttai, Chinese commandant at Barkul, 549.

Chên-ying, or Tung, sepulchral inscription of, 664, 666.

citing, Chinese term for walled enclosure, 263, 378.

Chêng Chi, Chinese general, first Protec-

tor-General of Chü-shih, 571, 796. Chêng-i oasis, passage through Great

Wall, 521.

chert, arrow-head and cores, 89.

chestnut tree, on figured silk, (Astana) 682.

Ch`i, Mount, ` twin peaks ', in Tang itinerary, identical with Mazar-tagh, 840.

Chi chiu chang, lexicographical text of Han period, fr. of, 393.

Chi-cho Kuan, the ` inn ' of Chi-cho, location of, 839, 84o.

Chi-t`ai-hsien, sub-prefecture of, cultivation in, 553.

Chia, sepulchral inscription of, (Astana) 659.

Chia-lu Kuan, in 'rang Itinerary, location of, 841.

Chia-sha, or Ch`ü-sha, rang name for Kashgar, 84o, 859.

chtang chün, Chinese title, 458 n. 12.

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