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0458 Across Asia : vol.1
Across Asia : vol.1 / Page 458 (Grayscale High Resolution Image)

New!Citation Information

doi: 10.20676/00000221
Citation Format: Chicago | APA | Harvard | IEEE

OCR Text

 

C. G. MANNERHEIM

a small bazaar street on the W of the town. The town itself is a good 1/3 sq. mile in size. On the S of it there was a small miao with a tall tower. In the N between the Ch'ih-ho and the town there is. an open, flat plain. The wall is 5 I /2 fathoms high, with a crenellated parapet of baked bricks. The arches of the gateways and the parts of the wall they are let into, are of the same material. The gates on the W and E have large buttresses, the corner buttresses being smaller. Some have small clay buildings on the ramparts. The whole thing is neglected, and there is no moat. The space inside the wall was sparsely covered with dilapidated houses. There were many memorials, but they were small and ruined. The bazaar street, on which there are many shops, some fairly decent, leads from one gate to the other. Another main street runs from N to S, dividing the town into two equal parts. A couple of lanes cross it, running parallel to the bazaar street. There are no buildings or temples worth noting. Near the E gate there is a small suburb, slightly smaller than the western one. There are said to be about 30o shops and 9 sarais in the town, including the suburbs. Trade is negligible. Only 7 firms are said to have an annual turnover exceeding 6,000 lan. The population is supposed to amount to 700 »tja», excluding the owners of the shops. Calculating 3 persons per tja, this would mean scarcely 3,000 people. The district contains the following biggish villages, each with its own Shang-ja.

Counting from the town:

WNW on the highway    

Ba-li-pu   ..   56 tja

800 tan of grain yearly

W of it, 25 li from the town    

Tchen-hsi-pu   89

»

1,800   »   »   »   »

Highway, 30 »   »   »   »

   Hsuen-hua-pu I o8

»

2,000   »   »   »   »

Slightly off the road, 35 li from the town

Ting-nan-pu   98

»

2,000   »   »   »   »

Highway, 37 li from the town    

Teining-pu   92

»

I,800   »   »   »   »

»   50   »   »   »   »    

Khei-chien-pu 127

»

2,000   »1 näwäi 6 men

 

 

 

Gasta i Lgarn garrison

»   70   »   »   »   »    

Khuatchangza 18o

 

2,70o tan of grain yearly

ESE of the latter    

Close to the town

Luo van pu Ly dia pu kitchen gardens

45

95

»

»

500

1,000

»

»

»

»

»

»

»

»

E of the town    

Ba-li-pu   ..

64

»

78o

»

»

»

»

N of the latter

   Liu pa pu .

 

45

»

800

»

»

»

»

E of highway    

Tchy ko pu

96

»

1,800

»

»

»

»

 

 

 

Fu on boundary of district

N   of town, 15 li    

Tchi pa pu

70

»

930 tan of grain yearly

W   of the latter along Khei ho    

Papapu   ..

97

»

2,000

»

»

»

»

NW »   »   »   »   »   »    

Tiupa pu ..

85

»

2,000

»

»

»

»

NW »   »   »   »   »   »    

Shypa pu ..

74

»

1,500

»

»

»

»

W   »   »   »   »   »   »    

Tchen lu pu

8g

»

1,86o

»

»

»

»

Opposite on N bank    

Shang pu ..

96

»

2,070

»

»

»

»

W   of the latter    

Hsiapu   ..

75

»

1,750

»

»

»

»

W   »   »   »    

Hung hsi pu

50

»

800

»

»

»

»

452