National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
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On Ancient Central-Asian Tracks : vol.1 |
CH. VIII RECORDS IN ANCIENT REFUSE 139
It advanced decay to recognize the remains of a 'Ya-mên' or
Chinese administrative headquarters. In a small closet-like room which may originally have served as a prison cell, Dr.
if 1 Hedin had found a considerable number of Chinese records
411t on wood and paper, some dated between the years 264-70.
Careful search of the whole structure yielded plenty more
fit of such documents, including thin, curled pieces of wood,
kit obviously shavings from slips of the regular size which had
been scraped down for fresh use.
Smaller houses close by, built exactly in the same manner as the residences of the Niya site though more roughly, had probably served as quarters for officials of the local non-Chinese administration; for here Kharoshthi tablets of the familiar shape prevailed, and style and contents bore close
lit resemblance to those of the Niya documents. But the richest
haul was made in a big rubbish-heap, over zoo feet across,
ta outside the western end of the `Ya-mên' building. Amidst
layers of stable litter and other refuse this unsavoury quarry, still retaining its pungent odours, yielded up abundant
1~a Chinese records both on wood and paper (Fig. 47) . Evidently
Ai; they had been swept out from office rooms as `waste papers'.
Often they had been torn up, or else in the case of wooden slips they showed signs of having been used as `spills' to light fires with.
Kharoshthi documents, on wood, paper and silk, had also found their way, though in smaller numbers, into this general deposit of refuse. A very interesting find and unique at the time was a torn piece of paper inscribed in an `unknown' script, recalling Aramaic. This has proved since to be a relic of that Sogdian language and script, hitherto completely lost, which in the early centuries of our era was used in
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