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0542 Serindia : vol.3
Serindia : vol.3 / Page 542 (Color Image)

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1 5 7 2

GENERAL INDEX

Tflpa-nor, conduit and colony, 1310 9.2. Tapa-shahr, circumvallation, 309. TOpa-tim, Stops ruin, 91. TOpkhana-i-Zia-beg, watch-tower near Shuyist, 50.

TOM, anc. mound at Charkhlik, 314, 321. 'forgot tribes, Mongols, 1 r80. Tort-Inirn[lar] e the Four Imams 'I, oasis and pilgrimage place, 1322. See also Four Imams, Sai-bagh.

tortoise: terra-cotta saucer in form of, fr., 1186, 1292; in paintings and drawings, 975, 1056.

TOruk,4illage, 1151.

Tosalla, canton of Khotan, statistics of, '319 n. 1.

Tou-kung, hamlet, tog z.

oulo, see Sumkagho.

Tou-tun, near Chin-ra, 1534.

towers : (Endere) 278; (Soyang-ch'eng) 0 1 on ; wooden, (Chia-ytt kuan) r x17 ; ruined, (Lapchuk) 1156; (Chong-kial) 1181; (Chokkur) 1182. Set also watch-towers.

' Town of the Dragon ': Li Tao-ytian's notice, 420, 423 sqq.; location of, 424 sq.; origin of flame, 424.

Town of the military colony', reel-boon. Tnyuk, townlet in Turffin basin: famous for grapes, 5166; Chinese Buddhist Sutra rolls found, 1167 n. 18; List of objects from, /176.

tracing, used for reproducing paintings, 846, 893, 999.

tracks, see cart-tracks, footprints.

trade, refer ences to, in Lou-lan does., 412. See also Pathan trailers, silk trade. trade routes at Ak-su, t 298.

traffic, see trans-border traffic. trans-border traffic, control of ; (Limes) 679sq., 693 sq., 756; (modern) 679 sq. traps, see game traps.

Trapusa, merchant, named in MS. fr., 1448.

tray, eating, 402.

trays, woolen (or Frs.): (Nips) 217, 212, 226; Lou-Ian, 402; rill 466, 479 sq.; lacquered frs., Miran 480; (Tun-huang) 769.

treasure-seekers,91,389,39r,493.5t 2,81C. tree-like meander, on fresco, 176.

trees: cutting of, indicates gradual abandonment of 02999, 244; no trace of cutting at Niya Site, /3. ; or near Endere fort, 280 ; bend of, marks prevailing wind-direction, 643; lines of dead trees mark old river-beds (see also Toghrak), 1296 n.7; trees near Suchou, 1127 n.6; twigs and leaves from Mahar-tagh, 1294 ; trees represented on figured silk, 786; in frescoes, 173, 502, 519 sq., 540, 1215 ; in paintings, 1054, &c. ; on silver Or9., 317; on stucco relief fr. (1), r2. See alsopoplar, poplar, Terek, Toghrak.

trefoil, see designs.

trefoil arch, in temple ruin at Gumbat, 23.

trellis-work, see designs.

triangles, see designs.

triintrrti figure, part of, stucco, 60 1., 789. Tripolitan Limes, 729.

Trfratna, symbol, On Slap, 494; paintings and drawings, 967, ro67 ; in stucco, 1270 ; stucco relievo frs. repro- SCIning adoration of, 1270(?), 1273, 281.

Trthila mark, on painted panel, 196. trivets, 223.

TROTTER, Colonel Sir Henry, on subdiybions of Wakhan, 65.

trough, wooden, 206.

trowel, wooden, spoon-shaped, 784. true-lovers' knots, see designs. truncheon, wooden, 191.

Tsai Lun, inventor of paper, 650, 672, 674, 677; used old linen. rags, &c., 65o, 674.

Tsaidam plateaus, 296, 476.

Tian-rata temple, 1267 0. 1r.

bang (granary), term applied to Limes magazine, 706.

Tsang, king of Yen-ch'i, 403.

Ts'ao. family governing Tun-huang, 817, 838. 84o, 0092.

Ts'ao Yen-lu, husband of Khotan princess, 933 n. 14, 1333, 1339.

isao-shih, subordinate officer on Limes,

Ts'7a5oTsung,governor of Tun-huang,422. Ts'ao Klan-rhung, donor's name on woodcut, 838 9. 00, 893.

Yuan kurbencyclopaedia, on affairs of Tokharistan, 29; of Wakhan, 62. Tsith-rhe, see Chieh-chilh

Tang-/seuF, see Ching-chtieh.

Tso-nio, 207; See Charchm.

Tso Tsang-tang, General, 580.

ao, name of poisonous plant growing near Su-chou, 1127 n. 7.

'Ohio or Snow mountains ' (Pamirs), 5 sq.; Wu-kung in, 17, 64; Kao Hsien-Clah at military post of, 53: in Wei   408.

Tie fu ship, Chinese title in Tang doe., 1289.

To-hsiang River, identified with Tang Ho, 623 n. 07.

To-hie ('Protector-General'), 0237. T'u-huo-lo, see Tokharistan.

To-huo-lo (Tukhava). Hatian-tsang o

'old T. kingdom ', 277, 28,, 286-951. ;

Endere Site meant by him, 286; Hsflan-tsang's use of name, 288; also designation of Tokharistan, 288, 289; name applied to Hephthalites and Ylleh-chih, 288. See also Tochari, Tokharistan.

indigenous functionarieslon Limes, 648, 653, 668, 747, 752.

To-pa, see Tibetans.

7" sho chi oiling, text, xxiii; Yang kuan

M, 614.

T'u-ta-fan, Pass, /116.

' military commandants' of Tun

humg Limes sections, 745, 746, 750 ; officers subordinate to, 746 sq. Ttbytbhun, the their conquest of Charchan, 298; of Charkhlik, 323. Tuan-shah-Fou, incorrect form of Booshan-f ou, q.v.

Tfiga-dong, burial-mounds of, 92.

NO, see dam, Domoko-yar.

term denoting ' company ' in Limes

tui-chang, company commander, 747, Tukhara, see Tochari,

lakelet, 112, 241, 045. Tumshuk, village, 1308 ; ruined temples,

flec.,near, 1309 ; effects of fire at, e6.;hills near, th. ; route to Maral-bashi,

/ 309 sqq.; List of objects found near, 1315 sq. ; Chinese coins from' Tatis ' N. of, 1309, 1348, 5330.

919911i, 609, 611, 619.

tun, term applied to P'ao-l'ais or watch. towers, 628 0.5,1094 9. 5.

run-hui section of Tun-twang Limes, 598; prob. adjoins Wan-sui, 599. Tun-huang, Han border command, 725 ; governor of, 745; to-mei of, th.; included Kua-chow, 0092 n.   ; border commands from Liang-chou to Tun-hum g, 724 sq.

Tun-huang, oasis: Han name for T'ang Sha-ehou (q.v.),578; historical records of, 578, 58o; known as Ming-she hrien under Later Chou dynasty, 620; called Ton-le under Wang Mang, 659, 746 0. 00 ; importance of, in Han and in mod. times, 580 ; devastation by Tungan rebels, 579 sq., 582, 587 sq., 608; attacks on, by Hsiung-nu, 731 ; village forts of (p'o-tab or patisti), 587 ; soldiers from T., 75o, 751 0. 49; Tibetan domination in Tang times, 799, 8:6 sqq., 838 sq. ; return to Chinese allegiance (A.D. 850), 799,

816 sq., 838; and separation after downfall of T'ang dynasty, 8t7 sq., 838; Hsi-hsia rule at, 820; Chinese civilization of, 839 ; influences from Turkestan and 'Fibet,th. ; influence of Tun-huang monks among Tibetans,

817 ; historical connexion between T. and Kua-chou,rogz ; 'old town' said to mark position of Tang Sha-rhou, 608. ancient places of burial, 609 sq.; ancient embankment or agger, between Tun-huang and Nan-hu, 6 t o sq.

Chinese letter front, found at Loulan Site, 383 ; imperial edict establishing military agricultural colony,647, 663,740, 744; governor of, mentioned in Chinese doe., 700; king and queen of, named in sketch from Chlen. fo-tung, 892 ; MS.record of official census (A.0.416) from Chlen-fo-rang,82 , 917 sq. See afro Limes, watch-towers. explorations of 1914-15 mentioned, 549, 550, 551. 554, 557, 566, 569, 584 n.16, 585 n.17, 589 n.7, 596 n.5, 602,