32 Grotto cut on rock face above Kara-kāsh River, opposite Faizābād Facing.75
33 Ruined Stūpa at site of Khākānning-shahri, north of Kāshgar Facing.82
34 Ruins of ancient fort, Khākānning-shahri, above right bank of Ārtush River Facing.82
35 Ravine of Domoko-Yār, seen from eastern end of dam Facing.83
36 Ruined Stūpa of Rawak, seen from dune above south-west wall of quadrangle Facing.83
37 Remains of ruined mound, Naghāra-khāna, near Yōtkan, seen from south Facing.83
38 Wind-eroded remains of ruined temple at Kīne-tokmak Facing.83
39 General view of Khādalik Site before excavation, from south Facing.156
40 Remains of ruined quarters, Kha. xi, Khādalik, before excavation Facing.156
41 Fragment of stucco wall with stencilled Buddha figures from passage of temple Kha. i, Khādalik Facing.156
42 Ruined shrine Kha. ix, Khādalik, after excavation, seen from south Facing.156
43 Wind-eroded 'Tati', S.W. of Kighillik, Khādalik Facing.157
44 Mazār of Imām Ja'far Sādiq, seen from south-east Facing.157
45 Remains of ruined dwelling Kha. iv, v, Khādalik, seen from north-west, after excavation Facing.157
46 Interior of room Kha. iv, Khādalik, showing fire-place and sitting-platform Facing.157
47 South rooms of ruined dwelling N. XIII, Niya Site, after excavation Facing.216
48 Ruined dwelling N. XX, Niya Site, seen from east, in course of excavation Facing.216
49 Remains of hall of ruin N. XIV, Niya Site, seen from S.W. Facing.217
50 Eastern portion of ruined dwelling N. XIX, Niya Site, before excavation, seen from south Facing.217
51 Dead mulberry trees in ancient orchard, S.E. of ruin N. XVIII, Niya Site Facing.217
52 Remains of household furniture and implements excavated in ruins N. XIII, XV, Niya Site Facing.217
53 Ruined dwelling N. XX, Niya Site, seen from south, before excavation Facing.224
54 Rooms iii, iv of ruin N. XX, Niya Site, seen from east, after excavation Facing.224
55 Remains of ancient tank to south of ruin N. XXII, Niya Site Facing.224
56 Ornamented wooden door frame from ruined house, N. XII, Niya Site Facing.224
57 Ancient cupboard excavated in room viii of ruined house, N. XXVI Facing.224
58 Room viii of ruined residence N. XXIV, in course of excavation Facing.224
59 Ruin of ancient residence, N. XXIV, Niya Site, after partial excavation, seen from remains of dead arbour on east Facing.225
60 Western rooms of ancient house, N. XXVI, Niya Site, in course of excavation Facing.225
61 Central hall, vii, and office room, viii, in ruin N. XXIV, Niya Site, after excavation Facing.226
62 Central hall, vii, of ruined residence N. XXIV, seen from south-east Facing.226
63 Hall iii of ruined house N. XXVI, Niya Site, after excavation, with decorated double bracket in wood, raised on pillar Facing.227
64 Hail iii of ruin N. XXVI, Niya Site, after excavation, with double window opening into passage iv Facing.227
65 Ruined Stūpa, Niya Site, seen from south-east Facing.236
66 View from south-west towards ruin N. XXVIII, Niya Site Facing.236
67 Remains of ancient cattle-shed, N. XXXIII, Niya Site Facing.236
68 Ruined dwelling N. XXXVI, Niya Site, in course of clearing, seen from south Facing.236
69 Wooden pillar excavated in ruin N. XXXVIII, Niya Site Facing.237
70 Wooden pillars excavated in structure E. III, T'ang Fort, Endere Site Facing.237
71 Fire-place and bench in room vi of ruined dwelling, N. XXVI, Niya Site Facing.237
72 Interior of underground room, E. viii, T'ang Fort, Endere Site Facing.237
73 Panoramic view of interior of fortified village at Bilēl-Konghan, from circumvallation on north-east Facing.240
74 Panoramic view of ruin L.B. IV, Lou-lan, seen from east Facing.240
75 Panoramic view taken from sandy ridge to west of ruined dwelling N. XLI, Niya Site, showing remains of N. XLI after excavation, ancient tank with surrounding arbour, footbridge stretched across dry river-bed, and dead orchards beyond Facing.240
76 Ruined dwellings within circumvallation of Bilēl-Konghan, near gate, partially cleared Facing.270
77 South segment of circumvallation of T'rang Fort, Endere Site, with gate, seen from outside Facing.270
78 Interior of ruined T'ang Fort, Endere Site, seen from north-east Facing.271
79 Ruined tower, E. vii, with remains of wind-eroded dwelling in foreground, Endere Site Facing.271
80 Erosion 'witness' with masonry remains on top, Endere Site Facing.282
81 Remains of rampart at N.W. corner of ancient walled enclosure, Endere Site Facing.282
82 Ancient fortified post at S. end of Endere Site, seen from south Facing.282
83 Fragment of east rampart of ancient walled enclosure, Endere Site Facing.282
84 Gate in S.E. segment of fortified village enclosure, Bilēl-konghan, seen from outside Facing.283
86 Tamarisk-cone with old Muhammadan graves at Yalghuz-dong, Charchan River Facing.283
87 Large earthenware jars and basket excavated in quarters of Tibetan Fort, Mīrān Facing.283
88 Small ruined mound to north-east of L.A. Station, Lou-lan Site Facing.350
89 Remains of Merdek-tim seen from south of circumvallation Facing.350
90 Loplik and immigrants anthropometrically examined at Charkhlik Facing.350
91 Lopliks anthropometrically examined at Abdal Facing.350
92 View to east from ruined Stūpa, Lou-lan Site, across wind-eroded ground Facing.351
93 View to south-east from ruined Stūpa, Lou-lan Site, across wind-eroded ground Facing.351
94 Ruin of ancient dwelling L.A. I and of Stūpa, Lou-lan Site, seen from south-east Facing.372
95 Stūpa ruin and remains of ancient dwelling, L.A. IX, seen from south Facing.372
96 Ruined Stūpa, L.A. X, Lou-lan Station, seen from south Facing.373
97 Stūpa ruin three miles to N.W. of Lou-lan Station, seen from south Facing.373
98 Decayed Stūpa mound L.A. XI, to east of Lou-lan Station, seen from south-east Facing.373
99 Remains of wood-carvings from ruin L.A. III, Lou-lan Station Facing.376
100 Refuse-heaps of L.A. vi. ii, Lou-lan Station, in course of excavation Facing.376
101 South-west wing of ruin L.A. II, seen from south-east Facing.376
102 Remains of ruin L.A. in, Lou-lan Station, seen from north-east Facing.376
103 Remains of ruins L.B. II, III, Lou-lan Site, seen from east, before clearing Facing.377
104 Decorated wood-carvings from ruin of Buddhist shrine L.B. II, Lou-lan Site Facing.377
105 Ruin of small Stūpa between shrine L.B. II and camp 125, Lou-lan Site Facing.400
106 View across hall iv of ruined dwelling L.B. IV, Lou-lan Site, towards remains of ruin L.B. V. before excavation Facing.400
107 Northern portion of ruined dwelling L.B. IV, seen from S.E., after excavation Facing.401
108 Rooms vii, viii of ruin L.B. IV, seen from south, in course of clearing Facing.401
109 View across room iv of ruin L.B. IV, Lou-lan Site, towards N.W., after excavation Facing.401
110 Room iv of ruin L.B. IV, Lou-lan Site, looking towards west, after excavation Facing.401
111 Ruins of shrines and Stūpas, M. III-VI, Mīrān Site, seen from west Facing.456
112 Remains of ruin L.B. V, Lou-lan Site, seen from south-west Facing.456
113 South face of Tibetan fort, Mīrān Site, with central bastion Facing.457
114 Interior of Tibetan fort, Mīrān Site, in course of excavation, looking towards north-east corner Facing.457
115 Rooms viii, ix along east wall of Tibetan fort, Mīrān Site, after excavation Facing.460
116 Rooms xii-xv in south-east corner of Tibetan fort, Mīrān Site, in course of excavation Facing.460
117 Central bastion and east face of Tibetan fort, Mīrān Site, seen from interior Facing.460
118 East face of Tibetan fort, Mīrān Site, seen from central area Facing.460
119 Ruined shrine M. III, Mīrān Site, after excavation, seen from east Facing.486
120 North-east face of ruined shrine M. II, Mīrān Site, after excavation, seen from cast Facing.486
121 Stucco heads of colossal Buddhas ii, v, excavated in N.E. passage of ruined shrine M. II, Mīrān Site Facing.487
122 Stucco head of colossal Buddha iii, as found in N.E. passage of ruined shrine M. II, Mīrān Site Facing.487
123 Remains of colossal stucco images of seated Buddhas i-iv, excavated in N.E. passage of ruined shrine M. II, Mīrān Site Facing.487
124 Remains of colossal stucco images of seated Buddhas iv-vi, excavated in N.E. passage of ruined shrine M. II, Mīrān Site Facing.487
125 Stūpa and circular passage in ruined shrine M. III, Mīrān Site, seen from S.W. Facing.494
126 Remains of ruined domed structure M. X, Mīrān Site, seen from S.W. Facing.494
127 Fresco fragments from fallen frieze of ruined shrine M. III, as unearthed in north-east quadrant of passage Facing.494
128 Ruined shrine M. V, Mīrān Site, seen from south-east, before excavation Facing.495
129 Stūpa and circular passage of ruined shrine M. V, Mīrān Site, after excavation, seen from west Facing.495
130 Ruined Stūpa M. VII, Mīrān Site, seen from south Facing.495
131 Ruined Stūpa M. VI, Mīrān Site, seen from south-west Facing.495
132 Ruin of domed structure M. X, Mīrān Site, seen from south, after clearing Facing.516
133 Portion of painted dado on inner wall of south passage of shrine M. V, Mīrān Site Facing.516
134 Portion of painted frieze and dado on south-east wall of rotunda passage in shrine M. V, Mīrān Site Facing.517
135 Portion of painted frieze and dado on south-east wall of rotunda passage in shrine M. V, Mīrān Site Facing.517
136 Portion of painted frieze and dado on south wall of rotunda passage in shrine M. V, Mīrān Site Facing.520
137 Portion of painted frieze and dado on south wall of rotunda passage in shrine M. V, Mīrān Site Facing.520
138 Portion of painted frieze and dado on south wall of rotunda passage in shrine M. V, hliran Site Facing.521
139 Portion of painted frieze and dada on south-east wall of rotunda passage in shrine M. V, Mīrān Site Facing.526
140 Portion of painted frieze and dado on south-west wall of rotunda passage in shrine M. V, Mīrān Site Facing.526
141 Fragment of painted frieze on north-east wall of rotunda passage in shrine M. V, Mīrān Site Facing.527
142 Inscription above prince riding, in painted frieze on south-east wall of rotunda passage in shrine M. V, Mīrān Site Facing.527
143 Portion of painted frieze and dado on north wall of rotunda passage in shrine M. V, Mīrān Site Facing.527
144 Inscription on elephant's leg in painted frieze on south wall of rotunda passage in shrine M, V, Mīrān Site Facing.527
145 View from salt springs of Lowaza westwards along shore of salt-encrusted Lop Lake Basin Facing.550
146 Isolated clay terraces in depression west of T. XXIII, Tun-huang Limes Facing.550
147 Convoy with antiques starting from Abdal for Kāshgar Facing.550
148 Eroded clay terrace (Mesa) near westem edge of ancient terminal basin of Su-lo Ho, N.W. of Camp 153 Facing.550
149 Ruin of ancient watch-tower T. III, Tun-huang Limes, seen from east Facing.551
150 Ruined watch-tower T. XXVI, Tun-huang Limes, with refuse-heap, seen from S. W. Facing.551
151 Ruins of temple destroyed by Tungans, at Shih-pan-tong, N. of Tun-huang Facing.551
152 Ruined watch-tower T. XXV, north of Tun-huang, seen from south-west Facing.551
153 Remains of ancient watch-tower T. XXVII, Tun-huang Limes, seen from south-east Facing.594
154 Ruin of ancient watch-tower T. XXIX, Tun-huang Limes, with later enclosure, seen from west Facing.594
155 Ruin of ancient watch-tower T. XXVII, Tun-huang Limes, with refuse-heaps in foreground Facing.594
156 Remains of watch-tower T. XXVIII, Tun-huang Limes, with ancient refuse in course of excavation Facing.594
157 Face of ancient border wall, east of watch-tower T. XXXV, Tun-huang Limes, showing construction with alternate layers of stamped clay and fascines Facing.595
158 Remains of ancient border wall, between low dunes, east of watch-tower T. XXXV, Tun-huang Limes Facing.595
159 View of ramparts, partially buried in dunes, of ruined town, Nan-hu, looking from interior towards north-east corner Facing.616
160 Remains of inner rampart, near north-west corner of ruined town, Nan-hu, seen from interior Facing.616
161 Remnant of ancient border wall near watch-tower T. XXVII, Tun-huang Limes Facing.617
162 Last ruined farm of Kuan-tsou, north of Nan-hu Facing.617
163 Abandoned homestead of Kuan-tsou, north of Nan-hu Facing.617
164 Remains of farm and fenced arbour, abandoned to desert, at Kuan-tsou, N. of Nan-hu Facing.617
165 Grave tumulus with annular rim, at ancient burial-ground, N.E. of Nan-hu Facing.634
166 Mound containing remains of ancient watch-tower T. VIII, Tun-huang Limes, seen from S.W. before excavation Facing.634
167 Modern watch-tower, with adjoining quarters, on road south-west of Tun-huang Facing.634
168 Interior of Room i adjoining watch-tower T. VIII, Tun-huang Limes, after excavation Facing.634
169 Ruin of ancient watch-tower T. VI. a, Tun-huang Limes, seen from east Facing.635
170 Ruin of ancient watch-tower T. IV. c, Tun-huang Limes, with view towards north-west Facing.635
171 Remains of ancient watch-tower T. VI. b and quarters, Tun-huang Limes, before excavation, seen from south-east Facing.635
172 Rubbish-strewn slope below ancient watch-tower T. VI. b, in course of excavation Facing.635
173 Ancient watch-tower T. IX, Tun-huang Limes, seen from north-west Facing.662
174 Ruined watch-tower T. X, Tun-huang Limes, seen from south-east Facing.662
175 Remains of ancient snatch-tower T. XII. a with border wall, Tun-huang Limes, seen from north Facing.663
176 Line of ancient border wall, stretching east of watch-tower T. XII, Tun-huang Limes Facing.663
177 Ruined watch-tower T. XII. a, Tun-huang Limes, seen from north-west Facing.663
178 Ancient watch-tosser T. XI, Tun-huang Limes, with adjoining enclosure, seen from south-west Facing.663
179 Hillock with remains marking position of ancient Yü-mên station near Fort T. XIV, Tun-huang Limes, seen from south-west, before clearing Facing.684
180 Ancient watch-tower T. XIII, with quarters, Tun-huang Limes, seen from south-east, after excavation Facing.684
181 Ancient watch-tower T. XII, Tun-huang Limes, seen from north-west Facing.685
182 North-west corner of enclosure of ancient magazine T. XVIII, Tun-huang Limes, with refuse-heap in course of clearing Facing.685
183 Ancient Fort T. XIV, at 'Jade Gate' of Tun-huang Limes, seen from north-east Facing.685
184 Ancient Fort T. XIV, at 'Jade Gate' of Tun-huang Limes, with gate through west wall Facing.685
185 Ruined town of So-yang-ch'êng, seen from north-east, with inner east wall in foreground and tower of north-went corner bastion in distance on right Facing.712
186 Ruins of ancient magazine T. XVIII, on Tun-huang Limes, seen from south Facing.712
187 Clay terraces and marshy depression to west of ancient watch-tower T. XIV. a, Tun-huang Limes Facing.713
188 View from ancient watch-tower T. XIV. a, Tun-huang Limes, towards north-west Facing.713
189 Remains of ancient border wall to south-west of watch-tower T. XIV. a, Tun-huang Limes Facing.713
190 Ancient watch-tower T. XX, Tun-huang Limes, seen from south-west Facing.713
191 Panoramic view of the 'Caves of the Thousand Buddhas', Tun-huang, seen from across stream to east Facing.792
192 Panoramic view of ruined site, Ara-tam, with country seat and orchards of Wang of Hāmi, seen from south-east Facing.792
193 Northern end of main group and middle group of 'Caves of the Thousand Buddhas', Tun-huang, seen from north-east Facing.796
194 Barren hill range east of Ch'ien-fo-tung Valley seen from south end of main group of cave-temples Facing.796
195 Cave shrines above Ch. III, 'Caves of the Thousand Buddhas', Tun-huang Facing.797
196 Cave shrines near Ch. VIII, 'Caves of the Thousand Buddhas', Tun-huang Facing.797
197 Rows of cave shrines, some showing decayed porches, near Ch. IX, Ch'ien-fo-tong, Tun-huang Facing.804
198 Wang Tao-shih, Taoist Priest at the 'Caves of the Thousand Buddhas' Facing.804
199 Rows of small cave-shrines adjoining cave Ch. XII northward, Ch'ien-fo-tong, Tun-huang Facing.805
200 Cella and porch of cave-temple Ch. I, partially restored, Ch'ien-fo-tung, Tun-huang Facing.805
201 Stucco image of colossal seated Buddha, with painted halo and vesica in relievo, and tempera paintings on rock-carved screen behind, in cella of cave Ch. II, Ch'ien-fo-lung Facing.814
202 Panel painted in tempera, showing Sukhāvatī scene above and Jātaka scene below, on south wall of cave Ch. II, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.814
203 Fresco paintings on south wall and south-west corner panel of cave cella, Ch. II. a, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.815
204 Portion of fresco painting on south wall of cave cella, Ch. II. a, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.815
205 Fresco painting on north wall of cave cella, Ch. II. a, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.822
206 Panel painted in tempera, showing western paradise scene, on south wall of cave Ch. II, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.822
207 Alcove with stucco images, partly restored, in cave Ch. III. a, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.823
208 Stucco images, partly restored, of Buddha with attendant disciples and Bodhisattvas, in cave IV, Ch'ien.fo-tung Facing.823
209 Central painted panel showing western paradise scene on north wall of cave Ch. III. a, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.832
210 Central painted panel, representing Amitābha's paradise, on north wall of cave IV, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.832
211 Raised recess with remains of stucco images, on west side of cave Ch. V, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.833
212 Alcove with stucco images, partially restored, and tempera paintings, on west side of cave Ch. VI. Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.833
213 Interior of cella in cave Ch. VII, Ch'ien-fo-tung, showing platform with stucco images and paintings on west wall and ceiling Facing.848
214 Tempera painting showing procession of over-life-size Bodhisattvas on north wall of porch in cave VII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.848
215 Tempera painting on south wall of porch of cave VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tong, showing Buddha on car,moving through the air escorted by planetary divinities,&c. Facing.849
216 Lower portion of painted panel ii and dado showing procession of donatrices and attending ladies on E. wall of cella in cave Ch. VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.849
217 Painted panel XV and dado showing Khotan princess with family and attendants, also Chinese dedicatory inscription, on E. cella wall, cave Ch. VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.860
218 Centre of cella in cave Ch. VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tung, showing paintings on screen behind Stūpa, on west wall and ceiling Facing.860
219 Panels painted in tempera, ix, x, in north-west corner of cella in cave Ch. VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.861
220 Panel painted in tempera, v, showing western paradise, on south wall of cella, cave Ch. VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.861
221 Wall-painting in tempera, viii, with legendary scenes on west wall of cella in cave VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.878
222 Wall-painting in tempera, ix, with legendary scenes on west wall of cella in cave VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.878
223 Panel painted in tempera, xiii, showing divine assemblages, on north wall of cella in cave Ch. VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.879
224 Panel painted in tempera, xi, and portion of panel x, showing scenes of western paradise, on north wall of cella in cave Ch. VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.879
223 Wall-painting in tempera, showing Bodhisattvas, on south wall of porch in cave IX, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.926
226 Painting in tempera showing part of Buddha's car with attendant host of planetary divinities, on south wall of porch in cave VIII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.926
227 Stucco images of late date representing Hsüan-tsang as Arhat with attendants, in cella of cave XIV, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.927
228 Renovated stucco images in alcove of cella in cave x, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.927
229 Stucco image of seated Buddha in alcove, and tempera paintings on west wall and ceiling, of cave Ch. XII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.930
230 Tempera paintings in north-west corner of cella in cave Ch. XII, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.930
231 Central panel of tempera painting representing western paradise, on north wall of cave Ch. VII, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.931
232 Paintings in tempera, representing scenes of western paradise above, and movements of troops below, on south wall of cella in cave Ch. XII, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.931
233 Left-hand portion of painting in tempera, with legendary scenes, on west wall of cella in cave Ch. XVI, Ch'ien-fo-tong Facing.934
234 Paintings in tempera on walls of north-west corner of cella in cave Ch. XVI, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.934
233 Painted panel in tempera, showing western paradise, on north wall of cella in cave Ch. XVI, Ch'ien-fo-tung Facing.935
236 Right-hand portion of painting in tempera, with legendary scenes, on west wall of cella in cave Ch. XVI, Chien-fo-tong Facing.935
237 Remains of ruined temple and Stūpas, east of So-yang-ch'êng, seen from south-west Facing.1104
238 Ruin of main Stūpa, east of So-yang-ch'êng, seen flom south Facing.1104
239 Wind-eroded east wall, near north-east corner, of deserted town south of An-hsi Facing.1105
240 Portion of inner east wall of ruined town of So-yang-ch'êng, breached by wind-erosion, seen from east Facing.1105
245 Grottoes of Hsiao Ch'ien-fo-tung, above Ta-shih, seen from north-west Facing.1105
242 Cave-temples on left river bank, Wan-fo-hsia, seen from north Facing.1105
243 Canon with cave-temples of Wan-fo-hsia, seen from north-west Facing.1108
244 Cave-temples on right bank of river, Wan-fo-hsia, seen from south-west Facing.1108
245 Tempera paintings showing legendary scenes, on south-east wall of cella in cave II, Wan-fo-hsia Facing.1109
246 Tempera paintings on north-west and north-east walls of antechapel of cave XVIII, Wan-fo-hsia Facing.1109
247 Tempera paintings on north-west and north-east walls of antechapel of cave XVII, Wan-fo-hsia Facing.1112
248 Tempera paintings and stucco Buddha image, partially restored, facing entrance of cella in cave XVIII, Wan-fo-hsia Facing.1112
249 Gate fortress of Chia-yü-kuan seen from south-west Facing.1113
250 Line of mediaeval 'Great Wall', south of Chia-yü-kuan, with view towards foothills of Nan-shan Facing.1113
251 Watch-tower and post of Ta-han-chuang at foot of outer Nan-shan Hills, south-west of Chia-yü-kuan Facing.1113
252 Ruined circumvallation at south-west end of Hei-shui-kuo Site, Kan-chou, seen from north-west Facing.1113
253 Hao-shan-k'ou defile, with view to north-east towards Huang-tsao-ying village Facing.1152
254 Mediaeval 'Great Wall' north of Su-chou, near Hsin-ch'êng-tzŭ Facing.1152
255 Clay ridge bearing ruined shrines of A. III, Ara-tam Site, seen from west Facing.1152
256 Ruined temples A, I, II, Ara-tam Site, seen from south-east Facing.1152
257 Interior of cave cella A. III. iii, Ara-tam Site Facing.1153
258 North wall of cave cella A. III. ii, Ara-tam Site Facing.1153
259 Portion of tempera painting, showing altar below seated Buddha, on N.W. wall of antechapel in cave XVIII, Wan-fo-hsia Facing.1153
260 North-cast corner of cave cella A. III. ii, Ara-tam Site Facing.1153
261 Buddhist temple I, north of Lapchuk, Hāmi Facing.1156
262 Walls of ruined town, Lapchuk, with tower at north-cast corner, seen from interior Facing.1156
263 Group of villagers anthropometrically examined at Ara-tam, Hāmi Facing.1156
264 Group of villagers anthropometrically examined at Yār-khoto, Turfān Facing.1156
265 Ruins of vaulted dwellings along north-west wall and in west corner of Chong-hassār, Turfān, seen from north-east Facing.1157
266 Ruins of Buddhist shrine and of dwellings along south-west wall of Chong-hassār, seen from north Facing.1157
267 Fort and keep of Chong-hassār, seen from north-east across outer walled enclosure Facing.1160
268 Ruined keep of Chong-hassār, seen from west Facing.1160
269 Ruined shrines I-III, Kichik-hassār, seen from south Facing.1161
270 Ruined Stūpa and shrine I, Kichik-hassār, seen from east Facing.1161
271 Caves and shrines at lower end of Toyuk Gorge, seen from cast Facing.1161
272 Ruin of terraced Buddhist shrine at Kara-khōja , Turfān, seen from south-cast Facing.1161
273 Panoramic view of Yār-khoto, Turfān, looking from centre of ruined town to north-west and north. Large Buddhist temple ruins in distance Facing.1166
274 Southeastern portion of 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk, with ruined shrines of central group of N.W. portion seen from nest Facing.1166
275 Main street of Yār-khoto. with ruined shrine facing it, and eastern portion of ruined town, seen from north-west Facing.1167
276 Central portion of ruined town of Yār-khoto, with shrine facing main street, seen from south-east Facing.1167
277 Ruins of 'Khān's Palace', within ruined town of Kara-khōja , Turfān, seen from south-west Facing.1168
278 Central temple ruin and part of enclosing court of large Buddhist Vihāra,Yār-khoto, seen from south Facing.1168
279 Central group of Stūpas at northernmost Buddhist sanctuary, Yār-khoto Facing.1169
280 Funeral monument, Mi. xxii, at 'Ming-oi . Site, Shōrchuk, with cinerary urns outside enclosing wall Facing.1169
281 Panoramic view of 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk, taken from south near temple Mi. xxvi Facing.1184
282 Panoramic view continued to north end of groups I and II in foreground with shrines of central group in north-west portion on left Facing.1184
283 Ruined shrines of groups II and III in south-east portion of 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk, seen from west Facing.1185
284 Central group of ruined shrines Mi. x-xiii in north-west portion of 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk, seen from west Facing.1185
285 Ruined shrines in north-west portion of 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk, with end of group II, seen from south Facing.1188
286 Main group of cave-temples, with 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk, in distance, seen from west Facing.1188
287 Ruined Stūpa and shrines at north end of 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk, seen from north-west Facing.1189
288 Group of funeral monuments at south-east end of 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk, seen from south Facing.1189
289 North corner of antechapel and adjoining end of cella in ruined shrine Mi. xviii, 'Ming-oi' Site Shōrchuk . Facing.1192
290 Stucco relievo statues and circular image base found outside cella of ruined shrine Mi. xviii, 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk Facing.1192
291 Temple ruin Mi. X-XII in north-west portion of 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk, seen from south-east Facing.1193
292 Ruined Stūpa at Su-bāshi Site, north of Kuchā town Facing.1193
293 Stucco reliefs found exposed at entrance to cave-temple A, north-west of ' Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk Facing.1193
294 Stucco relievo sculptures in north-east corner of passage Mi. xii of ruined temple, 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk Facing.1193
295 Group of stucco relievo sculptures in north-west corner of passage Mi. xii of ruined temple, 'Ming-oi' Site Facing.1198
296 Stucco relievo andtempera painting remains on N.E. wall of ruined shrine F. XII, Farhād-Bēg-yailaki Facing.1198
297 Ruined shrines of Khōra Site, seen from south-east Facing.1199
298 Entrance to cave-temple A, north of 'Ming-oi' Site, Shōrchuk Facing.1199
299 Ruined shrines of groups III and IV, Khōra Site, seen from south Facing.1224
300 Ruined Buddhist shrines, Khōra, seen from east. Ruins of groups I, II in foreground Facing.1224
301 Ruined enclosure of Muhammadan cemetery at Gumbaz, near Inchike River Facing.1225
302 Ruined quadrangle of Kara-dong Site, seen from near south-west corner Facing.1225
303 Ruined dwelling Ka. I, Kara-dong Site, seen from north-east before excavation Facing.1242
304 Ruined dwelling Ka. I, Kara-dong Site, seen from west during excavation Facing.1242
305 Ruined dwelling Ka. III, buried in tamarisk-cone, Kara-dong Site Facing.1243
306 Ruined mosque in deserted village of 'Old Domoko' Facing.1243
307 Ancient jars, wooden lock, and screen excavated from ruined dwelling Ka. I, Kara-dong Site Facing.1243
308 Ruined homestead overrun by drift-sand and tamarisk scrub, 'Old Domoko' Facing.1243
309 Remains of ruined temple cella and porch, F. III. iii, Farhād-Bēg-yailaki Site, seen from south-west Facing.1250
310 Sand-filled rooms at north corner of ruined building F. II, Farhād-Bēg-yailaki Site, seen from south-west Facing.1250
311 Ruined Stūpa base, F. VI, Farhād-Bēg-yailaki, seen from east Facing.1251
312 Remains of stucco relievo and wall paintings to S.W. of entrance of ruined shrine F. XII, Farhād-Bēg-yailaki Facing.1251
313 Remains of stucco relievo and wall painting on N.W, wall of ruined shrine F. XII, Farhād-Bēg-yailaki Site Facing.1251
314 Remains of tempera paintings at south corner of ruined shrine F. XII, Farhād-Bēg-yailaki Facing.1251
315 Remains of ruined Buddhist shrine F. XII embedded in tamarisk-covered sand cone, Farhād-Bēg-yailaki Facing.1262
316 New cultivation on ground reclaimed from scrubby desert between Domoko and Gulakhma Facing.1262
317 Excavation proceeding at south-west wing of ruined monastic quarters, F. II, Farhād-Bēg-yailaki Facing.1262
318 Tamarisk-cone within new cultivation between Domoko and Gulakhma Facing.1262
319 Remains of mined Buddhist shrine, amidst tamarisk-covered hillocks, Kara-yantak, in course of excavation Facing.1263
320 Group of my party taken at Ulūgh-mazār Facing.1263
321 Excavation proceeding at sand-buried shrine, Ta. I, near Mayaklik, north of Khotan Facing.1276
322 Site of ruined Buddhist shrine Ta. I, near Mayaklik, seen from south before excavation Facing.1276
323 Stucco head of colossal Buddha statue excavated in ruined shrine Ta. I, near Mayaklik Facing.1276
324 Remains of stucco Buddha image with painted base, in ruined shrine Ta. I, near Mayaklik Facing.1276
325 Tempera painting on south-east wall of passage of ruined shrine Ta. I, near Mayaklik Facing.1277
326 Remains of stucco images and tempera paintings on S.E. passage wall of ruined shrine Ta. I, near Mayaklik Facing.1277
327 Tempera painting on wall of ruined shrine Ta. II, Mayaklik, showing seated Buddha between vesicas of colossal figures Facing.1286
328 Painting in tempera of four-armed divinity, on inner passage wall of ruined shrine Ta. I, near Mayaklik Facing.1286
329 Ruined fort and watch-tower on Mazār-tāgh ridge seen from north-west Facing.1287
330 Interior of ruined fort of Mazār-tāgh, with remains of keep in centre and north bastion on right Facing.1287
331 North bastion of ruined fort, Mazār-tāgh, seen from outer court Facing.1300
332 Remains of ancient watch-tower on Arach Hill, north-east of Marāl-bāshi Facing.1300
333 Group of Kirghiz, anthropometrically examined at Uch-Turfān Facing.1300
334 Refuse layers with ancient records, on N.E. slope below Mazār-tāgh fort, in course of excavation Facing.1300
335 Mazār-tāgh hill with ruined fort seen from north-east Facing.1301
336 Kāka-jāde peaks seen from near Moinak-kāk, Kara-teke Range Facing.1301
337 Chinese citadel crowning rocky spur above Uch-Turan, seen from east Facing.1301
338 Ruined watch-tower of Chong-tim Site, in desert south of Kelpin Facing.1301
339 Ruins of Tumshuk-tāgh-shahri, seen from north-east Facing.1310
340 Wall closing access to mined town above Hāsha, seen from south-west, with refuse-heaps of outwork Facing.1310
341 Stone image worshipped at Kirghiz shrine of Chalkoide, below Idak Pass, Kara-teke Range Facing.1310
342 Villagers of Kelpin, anthropometrically examined Facing.1310
343 Snowy peaks of main K'un-lun Range to S.S.W. and S.W. of Nūra Facing.1311
344 Muhammadan tombs near shrine at south foot of Ōkur-mazār-tāgh, Tumshuk Facing.1311
345 Transcript of inscription, dated A. D. 851, from walled-up chapel, Ch'ien-fo-tung, prepared by Mr. Chiang Hsiao-yüan (Chiang Ssŭ-yeh) Facing.1332