Instance of Building Typology

{Chāhār-Fasl Edifice (Four Season Edifice), عمارت چهار فصل, チャーハール・ファスルの部屋, édifice de Tchahar-Fasl, Chahar-Fasl Gebäude}

Item

Class

http://dsr.nii.ac.jp/Bam3DCG/kb#Building_Typology

Title

{Chāhār-Fasl Edifice (Four Season Edifice), عمارت چهار فصل, チャーハール・ファスルの部屋, édifice de Tchahar-Fasl, Chahar-Fasl Gebäude}

Building Name-Multilingual Equivalents--Terminology

Chāhār-Fasl Edifice (Four Season Edifice)

édifice de Tchahar-Fasl

Chahar-Fasl Gebäude

عمارت چهار فصل

チャーハール・ファスルの部屋

Input Dataset

3D basic drawing

3D cartographic map

General plan surveyed before earthquake

Plan surveyed before earthquake

Location-Cartographic Reference--Core Data Index Metadata

UTM Co-ordinates, from 3D cartographic map (IFCA project)

Location-Geographic Co-ordinates

Latitude and longitude, from Google Earth

Material and Technique--Core Data Index Metadata

adobe{chalk trim, mud and straw, mud and sieved straw, chalk decoration}

Output Dataset

Quick Time Virtual Reality of Chahar-Fasl edifice (Four Season edifice)

Photo of 3DCG reconstruction of Governor Section, Chahar-Fasl edifice (Four Season edifice), Governor Bath, Deep Water Well and Watch Tower

video of Four Seasons Monuments and Governor Section- video 6

Photos of 3DCG reconstruction of Chāhār-Fasl Edifice-uncompleted

Photos of 3DCG reconstruction of Chahar-Fasl edifice (Four Season edifice)

Physical Condition --Core Data Index Metadata

{partly ruined ((especially vaults) before restoration), demolished (after earthquake), completely restored (before earthquake)}

Identifier

http://dsr.nii.ac.jp/Bam3DCG/kb#Digital_Revival_Bam_Heritage_Instance_123_

Building Type-Explanation

Monument located on top of the Citadel and dominated the city and surrounding plain. It consisted of four vaulted doorways opening in four directions, so it is named Chāhār-Fasl (four season). It might have had an administrative function for the governor

Historical Summary--Core Data Index Metadata

It was probably built during the Safavid period (1501/1502-1722 AD) (Nourbakhsh, 2535) or Zand period (1750-1794 AD) (Tayyari, 1383 Hijri Shamsi (solar))
[If the barracks and house of commander was built during the Seljuk (1041-1187 AD), or Teimorid (1370-1507 AD) periods (Nourbakhsh, 2535 [1353 Hijri Shamsi (solar)]), one can assume Governor’s House was built at the same time]
Following the theory that this section of the Citadel is the core and most ancient part, the plan of the Chāhār-Fasl edifice might resemble "Chartaghi" or four-vaulted edifices belonging to historical periods before Islam in Persia (before 651 AD) (Nourbakhsh 2535 [1353 Hijri Shamsi (solar)])

Satellite Image

Photo/photo/Typology/Chahar-Fasl Edifice (Four Season Edifice).jpg

Media

Photo/photo/Typology/Chahar-Fasl Edifice (Four Season Edifice).jpg