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Ser Marco Polo : vol.1 |
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CHAP. XXII. p. 128. HORMOS. 25
London : Printed for the Hakluyt Society, MDCCCCII, 8vo.
pp. cvii 292.
See Appendix A. A Short Narrative of the Origin of the
Kingdom of Harmusz, and of its Kings, down to its Conquest
by the Portuguese ; extracted from its History, written by
Torunxa, King of the Same, pp. 153-195. App. D. Relation
of the Chronicle of the Kings of Ormuz, taken from a Chronicle
composed by a King of the same Kingdom, named Pachaturunza,
written in Arabic, and summarily translated into the Portuguese
language by a friar of the order of Saint Dominick, who founded
in the island of Ormuz a house of his order, pp. 256-267.
See Yule, Hobson- Jobson, s.v. Ormus.
Mr. Donald Ferguson, in a note, p. 155, says : " No dates are
given in connection with the first eleven rulers of Hormuz ; but
assuming as correct the date (1278) given for the death of the
twelfth, and allowing to each of his predecessors an average
reign of thirteen years, the foundation of the kingdom of
Hormuz would fall in A.D. II00. Yule places the founding
somewhat earlier ; and Valentyn, on what authority I know
not, gives A.D. 700 as the date of the founder Muhammad."
XIX., I., p. 116 ; II., p. 444.
DIET OF THE GULF PEOPLE.
Prof. E. H. Parker says that the T'ang History, in treating
of the Arab conquests of Fuh-lin [or Frank] territory; alludes to
the " date and dry fish diet of the Gulf people." The exact
Chinese words are : " They feed their horses on dried fish, and
themselves subsist on the hu-mang, or Persian date, as Bret-
schneider has explained." (Asiatic Quart. Rev., Jan., 1904,
P. 134.)
~d Bretschneider, in Med. Researches, II., p. 134, n. 873, with
regard to the dates writes : " Wan nien tsao, ` ten thousand years'
jujubes' ; called also Po-sze tao, or ` Persian jujubes.' These
names and others were applied since the time of the T'ang
dynasty to the dates brought from Persia. The author of the
Pen ts'ao kang mu (end of the sixteenth century) states that this
fruit is called k'u-lu-ma in Persia. The Persian name of the date
is khurma."
Cf. CHAU JU-KWA, p. 2I0.
XXII., p. 128 n.
TUN—O—KAIN.
Major Sykes had adopted Sir Henry Yule's theory of the
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