National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
Digital Archive of Toyo Bunko Rare Books

knoll, grassy, 89.
Kodachrome films, *see* Cattermole.
*kohl*, for use on eyes, 54.
Koliyas and Śākyas, dispute between, settled by the Buddha, 97.
Korla, on route from Turfān to Kāshgar, xii.
Kozloff, Colonel, Russian explorer, x, 38.
Kuan Yin, Chinese Avalokiteśvara, 30.
Kuchā, at foot of T'ien-shan range, xii.
K'un-lun range surveyed, viii; caravan route at foot of, x.
Kuruk-tāgh glacis, ix, xii, 30.
Kuṣaṇa period, link with Mirān painting, 11.
kylin, 105.

lacquered leather, 60, 66, 74; *see also* armour (cuirass).
Ladāk, xii.
Lahore Museum, 110; *see also* Gandhāra sculpture, Hārītī, Māra, Nāginī.
*lalitāsana*, pose of 'royal ease', 83.
lamenting mourners, 99.
lattice, 45.
lead white (?), introduced from China, 93.
leather lining of armour, *see* armour.
leaves: in canopy, 52; on scrolls, 41; on stalk, 56; on tree, 4.
Lecoq, Prof. A. von, xi, xviii, xxiv, 30, 51: *see* Berlin.
legends and myths, *see* Jātaka, king of Persia, Nāginī, 'silk princess', Śūkā.
leggings, *see* armour.
legs, 2, 7; animated, 96; bare, 107; short, 29, 100.
leonine torso, 1, 22, 25, 90: *see also* 'lion waist'.
leopard skin, 86.
light rays streaming from the Buddha, e.g. 69: *see also vesica*.
lines painted on body, 22; on cheeks, 22, 53.
'lion legs' of footstool, 3.
lion-mask, at front of girdle, 84, 86; as epaulettes, 86.
— paws, 12.
'lion waist', e.g. 1, 22, 25, 27, 90.
lions, winged; on garments, *see* animals.
lips: colourless, 102; cruel, 84; cupid bow, 1; curved, 6; dark red, 46; full, 7, 86; mincing, 82; nervous, 99; pink, 47, 100; provocative pout, 11; pursed, 7, 24, 29; red, 46; rosy, 11; slightly parted, 22, 99; small, 46, 100; solid red, 8, 14; stylized, 101.
lip-stick, use of, 53.
loin-cloth, *see* costume.
Lokapālas, 83–6, 88, 94, 109.
London, viii.
Lop desert, ix, x, 30.
lotus, 38, 41, 111: Chinese rendering of, 69; as decorative

rosette, 37, 76, 80, 104: lake, 106; tank or pond, *see* Nāginī; throne, 104: *see also* finial, motives in ornament, *padmāsana*.
Lou-lan (Shan-shan); on ancient 'Route of the Centre', across Taklamakān Desert, ix, x; figured textiles found, 15, 33, 34: *see also* Chinese.
lozenge shapes, *see* motives in ornament.
lunettes, with winged figures, 5, 14, 15: *see also* armour.

Macartney, Sir George, late Consul-General, Kāshgar; help and hospitality given, viii, ix.
mace or sword, *see* implements.
Mahākāla, 84.
Mahā Kassapa; unique figure, compared with early Italian, 95.
*Mahānirvāṇa Tantra*, 78.
Mahāyāna Buddhism, xviii, xxv, 23, 77.
mail, chain and scale, *see* armour.
Maitreya Buddha, 94.
'make-up', 53: see also *kohl*, lip-stick, powder.
Makran, Sir Aurel Stein's travel in, xiii.
man, 88.
*maṇḍala*, 107.
mane, lion's, 33.
Manichæans, xxv, 35, 46, 47, 70.
mannerisms in style and treatment, xxvi.
mansion, 98, 99: *see also* pavilion.
mantle, *see* costume.
MSS. found by Stein: on bamboo, birch-bark, leather, paper, silk, and wood; in many languages and scripts, viii, sqq., 30, 46; Western illuminated, 81.
maps, corrected from Stein's surveys, viii, xiii.
Māra, army of; kind of scale armour worn, 110: *see* armour.
Marāl-bāshi, x, xii.
Marshall, Sir John; former Director-General of Archaeology in India, help given by, xiv.
mask, human, as decoration on flask, 20.
*masnad*, 2.
mat, 45.
*matsya* (fish), 78.
Medicean Venus, 110.
medium, resistant; applied to painted floors, 80.
mendicant's robe, *see* costume.
merchants, Trapusa and Bhallika, bring gifts to the Buddha, 97.
metopes in ornament, *see* motives in ornament.
midriff, ornament worn at, *see* jewellery.
Milne, Mr. John A., directs making of colour plates, xiv, xv.
Ming-oi ('Thousand Houses'); paintings in British Museum, 28.

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