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『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ

Āziz, guide from Marāb-bāshi, 83.
Āziz Palwān, guide to Tonguz-bāsh, 816.

B. = Fort B, near Khanik, objects from, 942.
B.-i-A. = Burj-i-Afghān, pottery frs. from.
B. Koy. = Bāsh-Koyumal, q.v.
Bāba-ghundī, Ziārat in Chapursan, 51.
Bacchic figure, of Gandhāra type, on terra-cotta vessel, 98, 101.
Badakhshān, principality of, 872.
BADEN-POWELL, Mr. D. F. W., on specimens of shells, App. O, 1079.
bād-i-sad-ā-bīst-rōz, prevailing wind in Sīstān, 928, 949.
Badr. = Badruddīn Khān, q.v.
Badruddīn Khān, Khotan trader and Ak-sakāl, 98; objects collected by, 111 sqq., 129 sqq., 1027; help rendered by, 842.
bag of strainer, 426.
Bahān-durwuljin, 'big fort', ruined fort on Etsin-gol, 431.
Bai basin, 830 sqq.; communication with Ak-su, 834, 835 n. 3.
Bai, village (S. of Karlik-tāgh), 533; irrigated solely by spring water, 534; routes from, 534; Chinese forts guarding routes, 534 n. 4.
Bal. = Balawaste, q.v.
Balawaste, site near Domoko, objects from, 130, 135 sqq.; MSS., 1018, 1026.
Baldachino, in fresco fr., 135.
BALFOUR, Mr. H., on game-trap, xxii.
Bālūch, levies, 925. See Biloch.
balusters, wooden, (Niya) 147, 149, 151; (Toghrak-akin) 815, 824; (Mujnābād) 900.
bamboo fr. (T. xxiii. 0.), 419.
bamboo matting, frs. of, (Kao-ch'ang) 595, 597; technique of, 597.
Bamrūd, village, 900.
Band-i-Sīstān, Helmand barrage, 930; construction of, 931.
bangles, glass, (Sīstān) 959, 963, 967.
Barai, pass, 3, 4.
Barat, guide from Bēsh-tam to Marāl-Bāshi, 70.
Barkul valley, rich grasslands and forests of, 537; Chinese cultivation in, 537; geographical position of, 537; effect of moister climate, 538; aridity of area S. of Barkul-tāgh, 538.
historical role of Barkul basin, 538; geographical connexion with Hāmi, 538; historical relations with Hāmi (q.v.), 539 sqq.; occupied by Huns, 539, 541; part of Chinese 'western kingdoms' in T'ang period, 546; occupied by Uighurs in medieval times, 546; modern importance of, 549.
Barkul-dawān, pass, 538.
barley, cultivated by Tājiks in Tanimaz valley at elevation of 11,000 feet, 853.

BARNETT, Dr. L. D., help of, xvi.
barrages, in Sīstān, 931; importance of, for agricultural life, 931; reconstructed annually, 931.
Bartang river and valley, natural difficulties of, 854 sq.
basement rooms, cut out of solid clay, (Yār-khoto) 715, 716.
Bāsh-gumbaz pass, 858.
Bāsh-Koyumal site: semilunar circumvallation, 166; occupied in early T'ang times, intended to protect oasis from S., 167; ruined Stūpa, 166; Indian MSS. and other finds, 167, 168, 1024.
Bāsh-kumat, antiques from, 99 n. 5.
baskets, of grass, (Lou-lan) 245, 247, 265; (Astāna) 684; of cane, (Astāna) 665, 667, 708-9.
basketwork frs., 193, 293, 393, 415; strainer, (Lou-lan) 735, 740; trays covering coffins, (Lou-lan) 735, 740.
basketwork, technique of (grass), 247; (cane) 709.
Batres-gāh valley, 540; route followed by Fā-hsien to Darēl, 41.
Bayin-bogdo, knoll of Kök-ula hills, 430.
Bāzār-dasht, ancient site, 56.
beads: misc. frs., (Khotan) 114, 116, 121; (Khara-khoto) 441, 464; agate, (Khotan) 110, 127; (Lou-lan) 223, 279; (Kuchā) 827, 829; brass, (Toyuk) 632; bronze, (Khotan) 121; carnelian, (Darēl) 29; (Khotan) 116, 127; (Niya) 148; (Lou-lan) 212, 220, 278, 314; crystal, (Khotan) 116, 127; (Charchan) 162; (Kuchā) 827; glass, (Darēl) 29; (Khotan) 110, 114 sqq., 121 sq., 126 sq.; (Niya) 148; (Lou-lan) 190 sq., 199, 207, 212, 217, 220, 221, 278, 285, 289, 296, 303, 304; (Limes) 420; (Khara-khoto) 450, 502; (Toyuk) 627; (Astāna) 647, 666, 681, 706, 710; (Ying-p'an) 759; (Kuchā), 822, 823, 827; (Sīstān), 967; jade, (Lou-lan) 265, 269; lapis-lazuli, (Merdek-shahr) 787; paste, (Darēl) 29; (Khotan) 108, 110, 114, 117, 125; (Niya) 148; (Lou-lan) 191; (Astāna) 710; pebble, (Darēl) 29; shell, (Khotan) 110, 122; stone, (M. Tāgh) 96; (Khotan) 110, 114, 116, 126, 127; (Domoko), 133; (Sīstān) 951, 964.
decorative technique of, 99, 110.
bear, miniature terra-cotta, (Khotan) 125.
Bedaulat's town, (Turfān) 642.
beetles, on embroidered cloth, (Ying-p'an) 760.
Beili, Mongol chief of Etsin-gol, visit to camp of, 433.
Bejān-tura, 'the lonely tower', 720, 752; corruption of name, 720 n. 3.
bēl, Turkish term for hill-gap, 75 n. 2.
Belgian Mission at Kan-chou, help rendered by, 510.
Bēl-tāgh, hill range, 75 n. 2.

Belū-dawān pass, 539 n. 8.
BENVENISTE, M. E., 'Notes on MS. remains in Sogdian', App. H, xvii, 1031.
Berezovsky, M., explorations at Kuchā, 807, 810.
Berlin, Ethnographic Museum, 633.
Bēsh-balik, 'The five towns', Turkī name of Pei-t'ing, 555.
Bēsh-kan or Bēsh-khān, ruins at, 636.
Bēsh-kara-choka, pass of, 727.
Bēsh-tam, village, 70.
Bēsh-toghrak valley, physical features of, 321 sqq.; caravan route through, used in Han times, 321; traces of old tracks, 322, 325; embankment and cairns, old canal (?), 323; desert vegetation, 324; Lāl-Singh's survey of district N. of the valley, 324; Muhammad Yāqūb's survey, 326; his line of levels, 326; height of Bēsh-toghrak taken as datum point, 326; gradual descent of valley towards Kum-kuduk, 326; part of drainage area of Lop basin, 326.
Bēsh-toghrak, lacustrine basin E. of, 327 sqq.; connected with the Su-lo-ho, 327, 332; surveys of basin, 327; signs of recent inundation, 328; absence of shōr, 329, 331; serried rows of Mesas, 329, 331; their formation, 330; dunes and scrub round edge of basin, 329, 330; gravel Sai barrier to S. between basin and Su-lo-ho, 331; to SE. Wadi leading down from old beds of Su-lo-ho, 332, 334; subsoil moisture derived from the Su-lo-ho, 335; sub-soil drainage explains absence of shōr, 336.
Bez. = Bezeklik, q.v.
Bezeklik, shrines of: previous excavations at, 633; first visit to, 633; arrangements for removing selected frescoes, 633; frescoes set up at New Delhi, 634; objects from, 637; Kuchean MS. fr., 1029.
Bhatta-shāh, Bhatta-varyān, in Albērūnī, derivation and meaning of, 8.
bhūmiśparśa-mudrā, gesture, 492, 499, 514, 517.
Bibt-dōst, Ziārat of: ruined dwellings, 936.
Bidēch, 'Kāfir' ruins of, 881.
Biloch, military levies from Baluchistan, physical anthropology of, 996 sqq.
BINYON, Mr. Laurence: help rendered by, xvi, xviii; on T'ang painting from Astāna, 655 sq.
birch bark, Sanskrit manuscripts on, 167.
birch trees, (Darkōt) 45; (Kizil-tokai), 853; (Rōshān) 884; (Khingāb valley) 890.
birds, figures of: terra-cotta, (Khotan) 107, 120; bronze, (Kuchā) 828; (Sīstān), 942; on woollen tapestry, (Lou-lan), 242, 280; on figured silks (Lou-lan), 237 sqq.; on silk tapestry, (As-

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