国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ

nomads, 170 ; to changes in river-
beds, 997 ; to varieties of physical
conditions, 406 ; to political causes,
466 ; to want of labour, 726, 728.
Cunningham, General A., on T'o-li,
(Darēl) 21.
cupboards, wooden, (Niya) 146, 151 ;
similar at Lou-lan, 146.
Curzon, Lord : on Yüeh-ya-ch'ûan,
356 ; on passage between Great
Pāmīr and Āb-i-panja, 860 n. 17 ; on
Hsüan-tsang's account of the Pāmīrs,
859.
cushion, grass-stuffed (Astāna), 667,
709.
cylinder, wooden, wrapped in silk, (As-
tāna) 649, 683.

D.K. = Domoko, objects brought from
ruined sites near, 133 sq.
Dafdār, village : changes in cultivation,
54.
dagger, find of, (C. ci) 296 ; handle of,
(Lou-lan) 246, 258.
dagger-sheath, imitation, (Astāna) 661,
700.
Dakhma, ' towers of silence ', in Sīstān,
929.
Dākiānūs-shahrī, popular name of Idikut-
shahrī, q.v.
Dalgīn valley, forests in, 17.
Daloin village, old cultivation terraces at,
16.
Dalton, Mr. O. M., British Museum, help
of, xvi.
dancing figures, terra-cotta, (Khotan) 99,
112.
Dandān-oilik, frescoes, compared with
those of Kuduk-köl, 129.
panel from, compared with frieze of
Ghāgha-shahr, 916.
Dar. = Darēl
Daraut-kurghān, old fort, Russian picket,
847 ; identified with Ptolemy's Stone
Tower, 847, 850.
Darband, local name for ' chiusa ', 26, 45,
853, 885 ; formed by fallen masses of
rock, (Zanōch-dara) 881.
Dards, 1, 7.
Darēl : old and new, 20 sqq. ; Fa-
hsien's T'o-li, Hsüan-tsang's Ta-li-lo,
21 ; fertility of, 22 ; old sites in, 23 ;
physical type of inhabitants, 28.
list of objects collected in, 29.
Darēl and Tangīr : abundant forests of,
18 ; adequate moisture due to direc-
tion of Indus valley, 18.
Darēl, head of valley of, 22.
Darius I, inscription of, mentioning Sīs-
tān, 906.
Darkōt pass : Chinese T'ang-chi, 37 ;
Kao Hsien-chih's passage of, 45 ; rock
engravings at, 46 ; glacier routes to
Yārkūn R., 47.
Darkōt, village, 44 ; fertility of, 45 ;
carved Takhtī from, 45.

Darmesteter, Professor James, on
Ushidhāo, 923 sq.
Darshai stream, cañon of, 871 ; ruined
dwellings, 871.
Darwāzī, physical anthropology of, 996
sqq.
Dasht-haus, village, 43.
Daukes, Major C. T., assistance ren-
dered by, at Chilās, 11.
Dawān-kum (Kuchā), antiques collected
from, 816 ; Afrāz-gul's search for
' Tātis ', 816.
' Dawāns ', ridges of dunes, direction of,
in desert, 84, 86 ; parallel to river-
beds, 156, 320.
deer, figures of : on stone seal, 114 ; on
figured silk, 697 ; head of, as terra-
cotta handle, 119.
Deghar, oasis in Turfān, visited by
Afrāz-gul, 742.
demon, three-headed, 593, 602 ; attend-
ing to cauldron, 593, 603 ; sawing head
of woman, 603.
demons : clay figures of, (Astāna) 652,
662, 692, 703 ; on bronze seals, (Khotan)
115 ; (Kao-chang) 602 ; canvas paint-
ing, (Ma-ti-ssŭ) 518 ; drawing, (Khara-
khoto) 475 ; on frescoes, (Kuduk-köl)
132 ; (Kara-khōja) 608 ; (Kao-chang)
593, 603 ; silk painting, (Khara-
khoto) 499 ; stucco relief, (Mīrān) 179 ;
(Astāna) 649, 684, 707.
demons supposed to haunt Lop desert,
306.
Deodar, Pinus excelsa, (Chilās), 10 ;
(Unutai) 15 ; (Gaubē-chesh) 17 ;
(Darēl) 19.
depressions, wind-eroded, patches of
vegetation due to exceptional floods,
182 ; moist soil due to percolation
from floods, 183 ; salt encrusted
beyond end, 181 ; at foot of Kuruk-
tāgh glacis, 283.
desert, difficulties of crossing, 74, 82. See
Taklamakān, Lop desert.
desiccation, evidence of (T'ien-shan), due
to reduced volume of Kāshgar river,
79 ; gradual process of, in Etsin-gol
basin, 435 ; influence of, in Tārim
basin, 837.
See also cultivation.
Designs :
designs on prehistoric and later pot-
tery of Sīstān, 957 sqq.
floral designs : on pottery, 417, 902,
938 sqq., 957 sq. ; on silks, 240, 679 ;
embroidered, 760, 790, 798 ; develop-
ment of leaf-tip pattern, 102 ; leaf im-
pressions on pottery, 929 sq. ; conven-
tional and floral ornament on stucco
relief, 134.
geometric designs on Chinese silks,
241, 249, 679 ; incised or indented on
pottery of Sīstān, 929, 938 sqq., 957 sq.
acanthus : on figured silk, 708 ; in
frescoes, 164, 168, 617 ; on painted

wood, 20, 168 ; on pottery, 502 ; on
stucco, 136 ; on terra-cotta, 125.
anthemion, trefoil : on bronze seal,
115 ; on pottery, 102 ; on tapestry,
127. arabesque : on bronze, 126. ball
and ring moulding : on wooden balus-
ter, 151. baluster ornament : block-
prints, 485, 489, 490, 494, 495, 497.
band, four-scalloped : on silver ear-
ring, 191. bead border : on pottery,
102 ; on wooden plaque, 113. head-
moulding : on bronze collar, 86. bead
and fillet border : on terra-cotta vessel,
120. cable pattern : on bronze mirror,
248 ; on clay mould, 95 ; on pottery,
103, 126, 289, 930 ; on wood, 152.
cabochon jewel surrounded by pearls :
on stucco relief, 136. cartouches, rows
of, on silk, 621. chevron basket-pattern :
on terra-cotta, 107. chevron pattern :
on figured silks, 256, 257 ; incised on
pottery, 620, 709, 760 ; on spinning
whorl, 108. chevrons and circles : on
lacquered bowl, 425. cinquefoil : on
bronze seal, 100. circle and dot orna-
ment : on bronze spoon, 114 ; on pot-
tery, 101 ; on terra-cotta, 118. cloud-
scrolls : on cotton fabric, 238 ; on
figured silks, 202, 236 sq., 621, 683 ;
on pottery, 939 ; in stucco relief, 638 ;
in wooden carving, 518. comb-drawn
band and festoons : on pottery, 222.
concentric circles : on bronze charm,
126. concentric circles and dots : on
figured silks, 256. creeping flame
border : on stucco relief, 116. cross,
St. Andrew's : on stucco relief, 118 ;
on carved wood, 204 ; on woollen car-
pet, 252. cross-patching : on pottery,
102, 900 n. 1. diagonal trellis pattern
with white dots, printed silk, 193. dia-
per of Buddha figures, fresco, 129, 132.
diaper of circles : on painted wooden
panel, 134. diaper of concentric
lozenges : on silk damasks, 621. diaper
of hexagons and square dots : on silk
damask, 621. dog-tooth ornament : on
pottery, 317, 320 ; on stucco relief,
123. egg and tongue ornament : on
pottery jar, 502. festoon ornament : on
pottery, 102, 930, 939. festoons : on
prehistoric pottery of Sīstān, 957.
fillets : on pottery, 102. fleur-de-lis :
on stucco-reliefs, 113 ; on embroidered
shoe, 601. flower : on clay tiles, 388.
flowers, 4-petalled : on wood, 26, 45 ;
on felt, 256. flower, 6-petalled : pot-
tery spinning whorl, 110. flowers,
8-petalled : on woollen tapestries, 256.
grape scroll : on bronze mirror, 156.
grapes : terra-cotta appliqué orna-
ment, 120. Greek fret : on turquoise,
108. guilloche : on terra-cotta vessel,
125. herring-bone pattern : on terra-
cotta bottle, 101. imbricated scales,
band of : in frescoes, 136. jewel orna-