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0693	Innermost Asia : vol.2
極奥アジア : vol.2

1159

pation, 753 ; ruined circumvallation,
753 ; date of circumvallation, 754 ;
ruin of shrine, 754 ; compared with
temple M. II at Mīrān, 755 ; ancient
graves, 755 ; peculiarity of burial cus-
toms, 757 ; suggested explanation and
dating of graves, 757 ; comparison of
burials of L.C., 228 ; identified with
Li Tao-yüan's Chu-pin, 762, 765,
766 ; junction of ' route of the centre '
with transverse route to south, 765 ;
on the road between Lop and Turfān,
765 ; cultivation possible owing to
floods of Shindī R., 765 ; Chinese
coins from, 751, 753, 994.
Ying-p'an–Korla route, see Korla.
Yo. = Yōtkan, list of antiques said to
have been brought from Yōtkan site,
101 sqq.
Yoghan-kum, possibly remnant of an-
cient hill range, 80.
Yoghan-terek, village, 562.
Yoghan-tura, ' the big tower ', 612.
Yogurs, Shera and Sarö, nomad tribes,
521 ; Turkish origin of, 521 n. 5.
Yōtkan, ancient Khotan capital, an-
tiques from, 98, 101.
Yu marshes, mentioned by Li Tao-yüan,
also called P'u-ch'ang lake, Yen-tsê,
293, 762 ; once fed by ancient terminal
beds of Kuruk-daryā, 294.
Yü-lai, capital of ' Posterior King of
Chü-shih ', 558.

Yü-lin, military post, 801.
Yu-mên, military agricultural colony of,
in Limes documents, 408.
Yü-mên kuan, the ' Jade Gate ', starting-
point of ' route of the centre ', 308 ;
also of ' new route of the north ',
310.
Yü-ni, identified with Mīrān, 171.
Yü-shü, military post of T'ang times,
located in Korla oasis, 801.
Yü-l'ou Chou, in T'ang itinerary, located
near Tumshuk, 840.
Yüeh-kung-ch'üan, brackish spring,
508.
Yüeh-ya-ch'üan, the ' Crescent Spring ',
lakelet and sounding sands of, 359 ;
an ancient place of pilgrimage, 356.
Yul. = Yulduz-bāgh, objects from,
823.
Yulduz-bāgh, canton of Shahyār, ruined
remains, 822 ; finds from, 823.
YULE, Sir Henry, on Yüeh-ya-ch'üan,
356 ; on location of Etzina, 456 ; on
ancient silk trade route, 848 ; on
Marco Polo, 859.
Yurung-kāsh river, ruins E. of, 94.
Yüsüf Sālchi, settler of Singer, 722.
Yut. = Yutōgh, objects from, 611 n. 4.
Yutōgh, hamlet of : Mazār, 610 ; pre-
Muhammadan cemetery, 610 ; rough
quarters near, 611 ; ruined Buddhist
shrine, 611 ; cave-shrines, 611 ; wall
decoration at, 612.

Zah. = Zāhidān.
Zāhidān, ruined town in Sīstān, 933 ;
absence of ribbed pottery, 934 ; pot-
tery from, 934, 938.
ZAMPOIN, M., Russian customs officer,
meeting with, at Pōr-dōbe, 845.
Zamr-i-ātish-parast, ruined fortress,
Wakhān, 866 sq. ; construction of
walls, 867 ; inner circumvallation and
towers, 867 ; citadel of fortress, 868 ;
compared with Kiz-kurghān, 870 ;
with Qala-i-Qa'qa, 872 ; Ghāla-kōh,
903.
Zangibār, ruined fort, 864, 865.
Zankan-jilga, stream, supplies ' Faryād's
canal ', 54.
Zarenumati, river of Sīstān named in
Avesta, 924, 925 n. 11.
Zēbak, see Ishkāshm.
Ziārats : Poguch, 30 ; Bāba-ghundi, 51 ;
Kara-tāsh, 64 ; Āstin-Artush, 68 ;
Toghrak-mazār, 100 ; Khandūt, 866 ;
Inif, 866 n. 12 ; Namadgut, 876 ; Koh-
i-Khwāja, 922 ; Bībī-dōst, 936 ; Shaf-
tulluk, 563 ; sites of, chosen for grave-
yards, 59. See also Mazārs, Muham-
madan shrines.
Zigda-kaya, brackish spring, 508.
Zoroastrian worship, traces of, in Wa-
khān, 869 ; in Sīstān, 928 sqq.
Zrayō Kāçaoya, lake of Sīstān, in Avesta,
907.
Zulkhomār, fort near Yamchin, 869.

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