国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ
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| 0096 |
Southern Tibet : vol.3 |
| 南チベット : vol.3 |
引用情報
OCR読み取り結果
CHAPTER VIII.
KARL HIMLY.
In the preceding chapters I have twice mentioned the mysterious road which,
according to Chinese sources, in a comparatively late time joined Lhasa with Keriya
and Khotan, thus crossing the most extensive and elevated highland in the world.
In the Wei-Tsang-t'u-chih it is said that this road proceeds from Lhasa north-west-
wards through Nak-tsang, passes the mountain of Keriye-la and further through
the desert of Gobi to Yarkiang (Yarkand). The whole region is said to be full of
sand and stones; there is neither water nor vegetation. The natives call the region
Gobi and Ola, or desert and mountains.
Quoting Dutreuil de Rhins' discussion of the Ta-ch'ing map we again return
to this extraordinary road, of which Professor GEORG WEGENER tells us that it was
opened by Emperor CHIEN LUNG as a trade road from Lhasa viâ Tengri-nor to
Polu, Keriya and Khotan.¹
KARL HIMLY gives us some information about this road, taken from a Chi-
nese author, Sü Sung Sing Po who in the year 1817 had visited Ili and published
his work in 1824.² His description starts from the rivers and enumerates the places
situated near them; he also deals with the history of the country. The work con-
sists of five parts, each one with a map. In the introduction he describes the
mountains situated between the sacred lakes of Tibet and Tian-shan, as well as
the Hwangho and its supposed source branch the Tarim. Then follows the descrip-
tion of the Kashgar-darya, which is said to be formed by two branches, the Ulan-
ussu or Kysyl-su and the Yaman-Yart-river. The joint river is called Thsung-Ling-
Pei-ho or Northern Thsung-Ling River, after the Kysyl-Yart range or Burrard's
Kashgar Range, which in Chinese is called Thsung-Ling. The next river of the
work is Yarkand-darya which, together with Tisnâf, is called Thsung-Ling-Nan-ho
or the Southern Thsung-Ling River. Finally Yü-Tien-ho or Khotan-darya is men-
tioned.
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28
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38
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49
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60
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74
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86
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108
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120
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133
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147
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158
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168
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178
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189
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200
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210
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221
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231
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242
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253
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265
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277
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287
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298
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309
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321
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337
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349
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362
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375
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393
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410
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427
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443
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455
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473
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487
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500
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513
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527
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539
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550
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563
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575
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587
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599
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610
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