国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ
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| 0110 |
Southern Tibet : vol.7 |
| 南チベット : vol.7 |
引用情報
OCR読み取り結果
identical with a part of the Ts'ung-ling of the Chinese and with the Kashgar
Range of Burrard, the western called M. Belur alias Bulut, i. e. Montes Tenebrosi. In
the north, about west of Ierken (Yarkand), the name Belur M. is once more written
across both ranges. A little farther north they join to one range, called M. Terek
Daban. Both Amu-daria and Sir-daria are drawn as taking their origin from the
west side of this western range. Between the two meridional ranges is a plain
called Planities Pamer alias Arschmaki. The latter name is not found in Strahlen-
berg's text, and I cannot make out its meaning. South of the Planities Pamer is
Mus Tagk alias Imaus Mons. The name Mus Tagk is entered on the map just
between Pamer and Caschemir, and one, therefore, feels very much tempted to identify
it with the Kara-korum. But the »alias Imaus Mons» seems to complicate this inter-
pretation, as Imaus ordinarily is Himalaya, and Strahlenberg has explained in his
text that the Turki word mus is the same as (I) m (a) us. He says:
Eben aber also ist es auch mit dem Nahmen Imaus, welches die Tatern in ihrer
Sprache Imaustag auch Imussahr nennen, denn Mus oder Maus heisset bey ihnen Eiss,
welches sie den vocal I in der Aussprache setzen, Tag aber bemercket Gebürge, welches
also das Eiss- und Schnee-Gebürge andeutet; Daher denn diese corrumpierte Benennung
Imaus entstanden.¹
On Strahlenberg's map the Imaus Mons is the range from which the Indus
and Ganges take their origin. South of this range there are other, more detached
mountains, which, indeed, have to be identified with the Himalaya, for at their southern
base we find Atock and Nagracut, and between them and the Imaus Mons is Caschemir.
The more regularly defined range Imaus Mons is bordering Regnum Chotena and
Provincia Karia (Keriya) on the south, and ought, therefore, to be identified with the
Kwen-lun. As now the Himalaya is indicated south of this Range, Strahlenberg's
Imaus Mons cannot be identified with the Himalaya, but is indeed meant to be the
Kwen-lun.² The Mus Tagk Range, which constitutes the immediate western conti-
nuation of the Imaus and is situated south of the Pamer and north of Caschemir,
and has M. Hendukesch as its direct western continuation, may, therefore, in reality
be identified with at least the northern part of the Kara-korum System. As shown
above, the name Mus Tag had been entered on maps a few years before Strahlen-
berg published his work. But on Strahlenberg's map we are able for the first time
to prove that a part of the Kara-korum System has been represented.
A few passages of Strahlenberg's text may be worthy of quotation. In the
beginning of his work he says that he has noticed that Curtius, Plinius and other
1
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28
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38
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49
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70
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92
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112
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128
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138
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150
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161
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177
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190
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202
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214
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237
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263
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277
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291
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302
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315
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329
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342
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352
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363
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375
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386
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397
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407
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420
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432
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444
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457
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467
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478
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488
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499
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510
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520
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530
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541
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552
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563
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573
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583
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593
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605
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615
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625
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635
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646
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656
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666
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681
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693
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704
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714
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726
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737
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747
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758
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773
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788
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801
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813
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833
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848
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864
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876
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888
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