国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ
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| 0354 |
Southern Tibet : vol.7 |
| 南チベット : vol.7 |
引用情報
OCR読み取り結果
and Skardo. Regarding the road from the Mus-tagh Pass to Yarkand, Adolph got
the following information: it begins from Shaklok on the right side of the northern
Mus-tagh Glacier which used to be the resting place on the northern side of the
Kara-korum Range. Tso Kha, a little lake at the right lateral morain; Paróng at
the end of the glacier; Chángal (Jangal) with the snow-free pass Skam La; Shiágs,
Gámbo Chu with the Agir Pass; Surukovét; Dóva and Dóva Pass, which was supposed
to cross the Western Kwen-lun, Máliksha; Úrdalik; Cheróska; Pas Kuikdo; Khalastán
in the valley of the Tisnab; Kokyar, Karghalik and Yarkand.
To the N. W. of the Mus-tagh Pass the brothers later on heard of two other
passes across the Kara-korum. One of these, some 30 miles from the Mus-tagh, was
called Shingshal. The other, the Húnze Pass, was the western-most one, so far known,
across the Kara-korum. It could be used by caravans from Gilgit to Yarkand, and
was believed to be some 18,000 feet high. But as the precipitation increases from
Ladak to Balti and farther N. W., the amount of snow becomes greater than in the
east. Sometimes the passage was difficult even in summer. In the winter and spring
the passes were said to be closed for several months.¹
The information regarding the roads to Yarkand, which was gathered by
Adolph and Hermann, was in later years proved by other travellers to be correct.
His last, tragic, journey Adolph began from Panjab in 1857.² He touched
the western end of the Panggong-tso and followed a completely new and unknown
road to Turkestan. Crossing the Marsimik-la he came down to Pamsal in the Chang-
chenmo valley. At Kiám he met the last shepherds south of the Kara-korum. Kiam
was situated somewhat above the entrance of the Chang Lang valley, which must
be our Goghra with the road to Chang-lung. Krystallinisches Quarzgestein, meta-
morphisch. Auf diesem lagernd folgen dann auf der rechten Seite des Changchenmo-
Thales gegen Norden die sedimentären geschichteten Gesteine. To be able to enter
the Chang-lung valley, his men had to dig steps in a slope for the ponies; these
steps were seen by Shaw 11 years later. On June 18th he went up to the pass
(18,839 feet)³ and camped at Kala Pahár opposite to Nichú. The water goes to a
little lake situated at some distance to the east.
The pass was called Chang Lang or Chang Chenmo. Another pass was seen
in the Kara-korum Range only 2¾ miles to the N. W., a third at 3¼ miles S. E. and
a fourth at 8 miles S. E. The one he used seemed to be the easiest of all. Johnson's
Lungkám Pass is probably one of the four, and reported to be 19,533 feet high.
Both Adolph and Hermann Schlagintweit have obviously understood that the Chang
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17
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28
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38
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49
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60
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70
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81
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92
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105
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117
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128
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138
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150
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161
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177
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190
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202
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214
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225
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237
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251
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263
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277
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291
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302
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315
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329
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342
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352
353
354
355
356
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363
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375
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386
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397
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407
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420
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432
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444
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457
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467
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478
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488
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499
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510
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520
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530
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541
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552
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563
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573
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583
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593
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605
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615
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625
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635
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646
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656
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666
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681
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693
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704
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714
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726
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737
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747
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758
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773
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788
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801
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813
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833
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848
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864
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876
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888
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