国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ
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| 0039 |
Southern Tibet : vol.7 |
| 南チベット : vol.7 |
引用情報
OCR読み取り結果
CHAPTER III.
ANTONIO DE MONSERRATE.
In Chapter XVII of Vol. I of this work, p. 154—156, I have related the facts
I was able to find out regarding the Portuguese Jesuit, Father ANTONIO DE MON-
SERRATE, in relation to the Sacred Lake of Manasarovar. I showed how, according
to several geographical authors, Monserrate is supposed to have been the first European
who had ever heard of and mentioned the name of Manasarovar. The statement
obviously originated from Captain F. WILFORD in 1808.¹ Wilford's own words
regarding the lake of Man-saraur run as follows: »It is noticed by P. Monserrat,
who accompanied the Emperor Acbar in his expedition to Cabul, in the year 1581.
He calls it Mánsaruor, and from the report of pilgrims, places it in thirty-two degrees
of latitude North; and about three hundred and fifthy miles to the North-East of
Serhind.»
With the assistance of some of the most learned librarians in Sweden I made
desperate efforts to find out some more detailed sources regarding the life and
works of Father Antonio, but without success. I could only bring the most important
dates of his life together with the statements given by Wilford. But as I was unable
to find any confirmations of the latter's statements, I feared that he had made a
mistake, and confused Monserrate with Tieffenthaler, as the latter, though nearly
200 years later, also calls the lake Mansaroar. On the other hand I say: The state-
ment about Monserrate is so positive and so detailed that it cannot simply be dis-
missed as constructed by Wilford's imagination.
The manuscript to my Vol. I was written in 1912—13, and the greater part
of it printed in 1914, though not published before 1917. In 1914, Rev. H. HOSTEN
published, in the Memoirs of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, a most important and
able article on Monserrate together with the first half of the Jesuit Father's own
MS., which eight years before had been discovered in Calcutta. From this MS. it
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541
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583
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646
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656
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666
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681
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693
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704
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714
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726
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737
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747
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758
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773
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788
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801
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813
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833
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848
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864
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876
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888
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