National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
Digital Archive of Toyo Bunko Rare Books

Grass: Tibet, importance for Tibe-
tans III: 368; upper limit VII:
339; in the rg. of Central Las. III:
253, 285, 349, IV: 167—170;
Chang-tang IV: 31ff., 36, 39—
43, 45f., 48, 50f., 53ff., 37—65,
68f., 71—75, 77, 79f., 80, 82—
86, 88, 91f., 94, 98f., 101, 106ff.
111, 113, 127, 130f., 136, 140,
146, 148f., 158, 160, 164, 220—
230, 232—240, 242—248, 250—
254, 257, 259ff., 263—268, 273,
277—280, 288f., 292—297; bet-
ter and more in northern than
south-western parts of III: 317,
IV: 299; in Peripheric rgs.
(Upper Indus-Satlej) IV: 182f.,
185f., 194, 196, 198, 201f., 303f.,
307f., 310, 312, 315, 319, 321—
326; Transhimalaya II: 150,
168ff., 212, 214, 224, 252, 254f.,
257, 259, 264, 314, 317, 319, 327,
III: 249, 253, 261, 268, 275, 279,
280, 293f., 297, 300, 309f.,
317ff., 327, 332f., 336, 341, 344,
351ff., 356, 359ff. IV: 299;
at Manasarovar II: 46, 151,
152, 155, 161, IV: 303; Tsangpo
II: 294f., 297, 299, 301, 322,
324f.
Eastern Turkistan VIII: 333.
Gravel, more numerous in wes-
tern than in eastern Tibet
IV: 178.
Graywacke (-sandstone) II: 159,
254, 308, 318, 321, III: 303,
329.
Grazing-grounds: in Kara-korum
IV: 9, 11ff., 17f., 23; Eastern
Pamir VI₃: 14, IX: 11, 19ff., 23,
33ff., 41, 45, 47, 50, 55f., 59f.,
82; Tibet II: 40, IV: 7—9, 11ff.,
17f., 23, 31, 57, 77, 100, 105,
120, 133, 144, 169, 185, 199,
222f., 232, 333.
—, s. also Grass, Pasture-grounds,
yeilaks.
Green-schist IX: 144f., 151, 154f.,
157.
— -stone IV: 109, V: 32, 139,
211—221f., 288, IX: 158, 173.
Grottoes I: 274, II: 32, 122, 153,
158, 307, 320, III: 260, 277, IV:
30, 39, VIII: 37, IX: 10, 12,
51; inhabited II: 320, IV: 168,
254, 313, VIII: 37, IX: 61.
—, s. also Ice-caverns.
Gryphaea VII: 333, IX: 167, 176.
Gudderi, i. e. musk-beast I: 136,
139.
Gulls III: 304, 322, 329.
gumbaz IX: 9, 11, 27f., 36, 74. s.
also ʻtumba.
guristan, i. e. cemetery IX: 74.
Gymnospermae VI₂: 98.
Gypsum II: 173, IV: 86, 155f.,
126, V: 22, 25, 29, 176, VII: 277,
IX: 132.
Gyrosigma Gen. VI₁: 111, 124.

Hail II: 311, III: 304, 329, 365, IV:
27, VI₁: 7, 11, 13, 41, 49, 57, 63,
99, 109, 111, 113, 115, 117, 119,
121, 123, 125, IX: 20.
Hallelinta V: 108, 140.
Halorrhagaceae VI₂: 53.
Hantzschia Gen. VI₁: 111, 113,
144f.
Hares: in Eastern Pamir IX: 61,
83; Tibet II: 152, 309, 311, III:
304, 313, 322, 329, 365, IV: 90,
92, 107, 166, 183, 186, 239f.,
243, 245f., 254, 261, 278, 308.
Harpochytrium Gen. VI₁: 164f.
Harvest II: 34, IX: 73, 78.
Harzburgit II: 166f.
Hay II: 294, IX: 78.
Hedinia sp. VI₂: 99, 176.
Heracleum millefolium VI₂: 52, 99.
Hermits III: 277, IV: 168, 372,
VIII: 37.
Hide-boats: on Tsangpo II: 268ff.,
293—297, 301, 303f., III: 154,
IX₄: 63f.; on Yamdrok-tso III:
114.
High-water of Pamir rivs. IX: 22,
80f., 83.
Hinduism: I: 11, II: 14, 31, VIII:
36, s. also Mythology, Purānas,
Sanscrit, Texts, Indian.
Hippuridaceae VI₂: 13, 53, 163,
182f., 185.
Hippurites VII: 278, 294.
Historical geography of China VIII:
1, 98f., 107ff., 111, 119—130,
144, 146, 156f., 165—168; Huang-
ho as frontier VIII: 121ff., 129,
168, 172, 176, 100ff., 196f., 203f.
History: of China I: 108, VIII:
3, 41, 67, 107f., 131, 137, 139f.,
144, 153f., 157—161, 165, 168,
205—210, 237, 746.
— Dsungary VIII: 280, 388f.
— India I: 11, 52, VIII: 24, 30f.,
45.
— Tibet I: XXVI, 42ff., 60, 80—
88, 90, 108f., 133, 219, 265f., VIII:
26, 270ff., IX: 80, IX₄: 12—21.
— Eastern Turkistan VIII: 5ff.,
15, 39—44, 66f., 69, 75, 292,
307, 380, 388.
— of exploration, s. Exploration.
hla (votive cairn) II: 305, IV: 194,
202, 288, 345, 358, V: 53, 76.
Hoarfrost IV: 129.
Homology, s. Geographical homo-
logies.
Hordeum secalinum, s. yapchan.
Hornblende V: 15, 21, 27, 29, 33,
43f., 48—51, 53, 57, 61, 82f., 85,
88, 90, 101f., 109f., 114, 122f.,
128, 132, 135f., 140, 150ff., 154,
159 ff., 165—168, 178, VI: 459,
IX: 138ff., 141f., 145, 147f.,
151, 153, 156, 160ff., 164f., s.
also Amphibole.
– -gneiss V: 109, 177f., 188, s.
also Meso-hornblende-gneiss.
– -gneiss-granite IX: 142, 152.

Hornblende-granite, s. Quartz-
biotite-dio-rite.
— -schist VIII: 344, 444, 449f.
Hornstone (Hornfels) V: 60, 76,
79—84, 103f., 116, 142, 175, 199f.,
VIII: 444, IX: 137, 178.
Horses I: 73, 260, II: 27, 30, 65,
200, 295, III: 10, IV: 21.
Hot springs: in Kara-korum VII:
198, 212, 220, 277, 280, 398, 410,
416; in Eastern Pamir IX: 111ff.
79; in Tibet II: 40, 86, 122, 206,
288, III: 19, 139ff., 157, 163,
198, 254f., 265, 398, 327, 330,
354, 356, IV: 16, 116, 135, 184,
298, 300, V: 17, 22, 68, 132, 141,
VI₁: 63f., IX: 73, 88; at, in
Manasarovar II: 131, 133, 137f.,
152, 156, 159f.
—, s. also China.
Houses: in Pamir IX: 73, 75, 78,
80, 111; Tibet II: 46, 51, 36,
295, 297, 314, 320, III: 285.
—, s. also Huts, Stone-houses.
Hsi-wang-mu, a Barbarian chief,
made to a mythical queen I: 109,
VIII: 3, 98, 132, 153, 171f., 175,
178—188, 185f., 193, 195, 202,
208f., 216, 228.
Hsi-yü, Western Countries I: 81,
83ff., VIII: 3, 7, 14f., 17,
91—406.
Humidity observations, list of VI₁:
2—133.
Hunnedibase V: 101 ff., 156, 167f.,
187.
Hunters, Tibetan III: 287, 313f.,
IV: 87, 93ff., 113f., 193, 242,
264, VII: 338.
Hurricanes VI₁: 5, 89, 93, 95.
Huts: in Eastern Pamir IX: 4, 41f.,
76; Transhimalaya III: 257, 259,
264, 285f., 310, 312.
—, s. also Clay-huts, Houses.
Hydrodictiaceae VI₂: 169, 186.
Hydrography: influence of clima-
tic change on VII: 530f.; equi-
librium between rivs. and its
las. VII: 539.
— of Himalaya and India II: 29,
58f., 64, 200, 286, 289f., VII:
248f., 295.
— Kara-korum VII: 198, 212, 220,
474, 577.
— Kwen-lun IV: 64, VII: 409, 583,
585.
— Pamir VII: 175, IX: 4f., 7f.,
10f., 41, 46, 48f., 52, 58, 65f.,
60, 79, 84.
— Tibet, generally IV: 16, VII:
149, 186, 253, 324, 491—600, IX₄;
41—58; drainage of central and
northern Tibet VII: 550—556;
Transhimalaya II: 37, 127, III:
31, 258, 262ff., 270, 272, 298, IV:
170, 375, VII: 500, 513—548; In-
dus I: 272, II: 62ff., 95, 107f.,
150, 212f., 274f., III: 338, 341, IV:
183, 187—193, 197f., 349, 383.