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| 0028 |
India and Tibet : vol.1 |
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CHAPTER I
BOGLE'S MISSION, 1774
It is an interesting reflection for those to make who
think that we must necessarily have been the aggressive
party, that the far-distant primary cause of all our attempts
at intercourse with the Tibetans was an act of aggression,
not on our part, not on the part of an ambitious Pro-
consul, or some headstrong frontier officer, but of the Bhu-
tanese, neighbours, and then vassals, of the Tibetans, who
nearly a century and a half ago committed the first act—
an act of aggression—which brought us into relationship
with the Tibetans. In the year 1772 they descended into
the plains of Bengal and overran Kuch Behar, carried off
the Raja as a prisoner, seized his country, and offered such
a menace to the British province of Bengal, now only
separated from them by a small stream, that when the
people of Kuch Behar asked the British Governor for help,
he granted their request, and resolved to drive the moun-
taineers back into their fastnesses. Success attended his
efforts, though, as usual, at much sacrifice. We learn
that our troops were decimated with disease, and that the
malaria proved fatal to Captain Jones, the commander,
and many other officers. "One can hardly breathe," says
Bogle, who passed through the country two years later—
"frogs, watery insects, and dank air." And those who
have been over that same country since, and seen, if only
from a railway train, those deadly swamps, who have
felt that suffocating, poisonous atmosphere arising from
them, and who have experienced that ghastly, depressing
enervation which saps all manhood and all life out of one,
can well imagine what those early pioneers must have
suffered.
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