国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ
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| 0187 |
The Pulse of Asia : vol.1 |
| アジアの鼓動 : vol.1 |
引用情報
OCR読み取り結果
charged the next caravan four times as much, though it con-
sisted of the holy pilgrims from Mecca whose acquaintance
we found so pleasant.
While stopping with the Khirghiz, we examined several
old moraines. It is not necessary to discuss them, for their
significance as indicators of pronounced, world-wide changes
of climate in the most recent geological times is well known.
The most peculiar quality of the Kwen Lun moraines is
that they are shrouded in typical loess, a close-grained, yel-
lowish deposit of the finest dust, unconsolidated, and yet so
tenacious that for years a perpendicular face will hold the
marks of the spade with which it was cut. Wherever the
slopes outside the moraines were not too steep, they were
likewise shrouded with loess, and wherever there was loess,
there was also vegetation. Our first day in the Lop basin
happened to be unusually clear, but, as we saw from the
Sanju pass, a yellow haze lay low over the desert fifty miles
to the north. As the air grew hot, the haze gradually rose
and expanded. That night a strong north wind came up.
In the morning, as we looked out from our camp among the
moraines, the whole country was enveloped in a haze of dust
which we at first took for thick, dirty fog or cloud. When
the wind died down for a time, the haze began to settle,
the mountain tops appeared, and the sky overhead showed
a faint bluish tint, though the lower hills, scarcely a mile
away, were invisible. When the wind blew again, the dust
was whirled upward, concealing the mountains and the sky.
We could not see or feel the dust except as a haze, and were
only positive as to its nature when the air, forced upward
over the mountains by the north wind, became so cool that
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