国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ
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| 0087 |
The Pulse of Asia : vol.1 |
| アジアの鼓動 : vol.1 |
引用情報
OCR読み取り結果
difficult. Aside from Zoji La, the passes southwest of the
Indus rise to heights of 15,000 feet or more, and those to the
north, as we found later, are still higher. The easiest line
of communication within Ladakh itself is along the Indus,
but this does not furnish an easy avenue of approach from
without. Upstream to the southeast, a difficult caravan jour-
ney of three months over the snow and barren gravel of
Tibet separates Leh from Lhassa, the next important centre
of population in that direction. Downstream, where the
Indus turns to the south and breaks through the middle and
front ranges of the Himalayas, its canyon is so narrow and
impassable that it has never been properly explored. Thus
the isolation of Ladakh is even greater than that of Kashmir.
As might be expected, there is a radical change when one
passes from the moist, forested southwest base of the middle
range, with its easy conditions of life, to the northeast side,
where most of the moisture from the Indian Ocean is shut
out by the mountains, and life responds to a drier, sterner,
more bracing climate. The mountains are rocky and bare,
naked of vegetation, save for a few scattered weeds and
small bushes. Irrigation, the only possible means of rais-
ing crops, is far more difficult than in Kashmir. Perennial
streams are rare, and the only land smooth enough for cul-
tivation consists of small patches of the extremely stony
surface of fluvial fans and terraces. The uncouth dweller
among the loftier Himalayas must work hard more than
half the year in order to live, while his Kashmiri neighbor
across the mountains, whom he despises as lazy, cowardly,
and dishonest, can sit idly on his heels much of the time,
and yet live comfortably.
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502
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