国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ
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| 0231 |
The Pulse of Asia : vol.1 |
| アジアの鼓動 : vol.1 |
引用情報
OCR読み取り結果
valent of modern Dumuka. The southern site, called by
my guides Derevzeh Dung, is unimportant. It occupies
nearly the same location as Stein's small Aktaz, with which
it is probably identical. At the next site, Kuk Jigdeh (Green
Eleagnus Tree), as well as at Kushkusteh Dung, the one
farthest to the north, we found some little clay heads of
Buddha and some plaques with typical Buddhist figures,
which show that the sites antedated the Mohammedan con-
quest in the tenth century. The other site, Khadaluk, ap-
pears to have been the centre of the old town. In two places
we found abundant votive tablets with heads of Buddha,
and many fragments of painted plaster and gilded stucco,
evidently the remnants of an old lamasery or temple. Ap-
parently here, as at Dandan-Uilik, the most permanent
structures, and probably the ones last to be abandoned, were
of a religious character. We also found several Chinese
coins, dating from early in our era, some fragments of paper
bearing records in Brahmi script, and two pieces of wood
covered with the characteristic Kharosthi script of the first
three centuries of the Christian era. One of these (B, in cut,
page 204) bears on the reverse side paintings of a camel
and other objects. Evidently, the four sites just described
are parts of an agricultural district at least four or five miles
long, and quite as large as modern Dumuka. The final
abandonment of the ruins certainly took place before the
Mohammedan conquest in 1000 A. D., and perhaps earlier.
About eight miles north-northwest of Khadaluk, at
Payet-Begning-Ilesi or Tetti-Gerim, I discovered another
little site, with remains of tamarisk-walled houses, abun-
dant crude pottery, a few beads, and a bit of blue glass, but
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