国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ
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| 0243 |
On Ancient Central-Asian Tracks : vol.1 |
| 中央アジア踏査記 : vol.1 |
引用情報
OCR読み取り結果
advanced decay to recognize the remains of a 'Ya-mên' or
Chinese administrative headquarters. In a small closet-like
room which may originally have served as a prison cell, Dr.
Hedin had found a considerable number of Chinese records
on wood and paper, some dated between the years 264–70.
Careful search of the whole structure yielded plenty more
of such documents, including thin, curled pieces of wood,
obviously shavings from slips of the regular size which had
been scraped down for fresh use.
Smaller houses close by, built exactly in the same manner
as the residences of the Niya site though more roughly, had
probably served as quarters for officials of the local non-
Chinese administration; for here Kharoshthi tablets of the
familiar shape prevailed, and style and contents bore close
resemblance to those of the Niya documents. But the richest
haul was made in a big rubbish-heap, over 100 feet across,
outside the western end of the 'Ya-mên' building. Amidst
layers of stable litter and other refuse this unsavoury quarry,
still retaining its pungent odours, yielded up abundant
Chinese records both on wood and paper (Fig. 47). Evidently
they had been swept out from office rooms as 'waste papers'.
Often they had been torn up, or else in the case of wooden
slips they showed signs of having been used as 'spills' to light
fires with.
Kharoshthi documents, on wood, paper and silk, had also
found their way, though in smaller numbers, into this general
deposit of refuse. A very interesting find and unique at the
time was a torn piece of paper inscribed in an 'unknown'
script, recalling Aramaic. This has proved since to be a relic
of that Sogdian language and script, hitherto completely
lost, which in the early centuries of our era was used in
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13
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23
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33
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45
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57
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68
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79
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89
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100
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111
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122
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134
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145
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157
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168
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178
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189
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200
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212
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225
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237
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241
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245
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248
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259
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273
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284
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295
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306
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317
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327
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337
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352
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364
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377
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391
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406
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418
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431
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442
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453
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466
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477
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491
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502
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513
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525
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537
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550
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561
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571
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578
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