国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ
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| 0492 |
On Ancient Central-Asian Tracks : vol.1 |
| 中央アジア踏査記 : vol.1 |
引用情報
OCR読み取り結果
which leads through the scrubby desert to the south of a
barren outer hill chain, and being now waterless for several
marches is now practically abandoned. In order to visit a
couple of minor Buddhist sites I myself had to follow the high-
road through the subsidiary basin of Bai. This lies to the
north of that hill chain, and is watered by the river which
flows to Kucha from near the glacier pass of the Muz-art
on the T'ien-shan.
The torrid heat of the Turkistan summer had begun to
set in by the time we reached the long-stretched oasis of
Aksu. So I was not altogether sorry that this narrow belt
of cultivation along both banks of the Taushkan river
descending from the north-west offered no ancient remains
to explore. The tract does not appear to have been of
importance in ancient times, and has received its present
population of rather uncouth Dolans from a late immigra-
tion of an originally semi-nomadic Turkish tribe.
Our six long marches beyond, towards Maral-bashi, led
mostly through desert ground within sight of bare mountains
belonging to an outlier of the T'ien-shan which encircles
the small oasis of Kelpin. On my second expedition I had
carried in May 1908 a survey across those barren ranges,
and after emerging from them traced a line of ruined watch-
stations marking the line of the ancient highroad where it
ran through what is now absolutely waterless, sandy desert
well to the north of the present route. The change of a
terminal bed of the Kashgar river beyond Maral-bashi
accounts for this diversion of the old caravan route.
In the neighbourhood of Maral-bashi, another settlement
of Dolans, where the courses of the Tarim and Kashgar
river closely approach each other, detached rocky ridges,
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561
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571
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578
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