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Sand-Buried Ruins of Khotan : vol.1 |
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The numerous repairs and additions the camp outfit needed
were also among the practical preparations demanding early
attention. Saddlery, mule trunks, 'Kiltas,' and most other
articles of equipment bore marks of the rough wear to which
they had been subjected on the long journey from Kashmir.
Ever since we emerged from the gorges of Hunza, yaks and
Kirghiz ponies seemed to have vied with each other in doing
damage by knocking and rubbing their loads against every
rock passed on the mountain tracks. The stay at Kashgar
seemed none too long for effecting the needful repairs, for the
Turkestan artisan has none of the imitative skill of the
average Indian craftsman; and finding it apparently easy to
make a living, he takes little trouble to accommodate himself
to the requirements of the passing European traveller. In
view of such leisurely habits of work and the need of constant
supervision, I soon ceased to be surprised at seeing Mr.
Macartney's outer courtyard more or less permanently
occupied by the few 'Ustads' (masters) who cared to attend
to my orders.
The most troublesome operation of all proved to be the
preparation of the additional water-tanks which I decided
to get made for use in the desert. The pair of galvanised
iron tanks which had been specially constructed for me at
Calcutta had been safely transported across the mountains.
But the total quantity of water which with due regard
to the carrying capacity of camels they had been designed to
hold, amounted only to seventeen gallons a-piece. The supply
of water thus assured would have been, of course, wholly
inadequate for the needs of a party such as I proposed to take
to sand-buried sites in the desert, and the construction of at
least four more tanks proved indispensable. It was found
that the only material locally available for this purpose con-
sisted of iron tanks in which kerosene oil is transported into
Turkestan from the Transcaspian railway. The adaptation
and strengthening of these much-battered "tins," together
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