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| 0277 |
Sand-Buried Ruins of Khotan : vol.1 |
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Our previous survey, including the expedition up the Yurung-
kash gorge, had cleared up the important question as to the
true origin and course of the main feeder of the Khotan River.
The next and equally interesting task was to map the head-
waters of the streams which drain the portion of the Kuen-luen
range south and south-west of Karanghu-tagh, and are mani-
festly the principal tributaries. In the course of my inquiries
from the Omsha herdsmen about dominant points that would
enable me to sight again the series of magnificent glaciers
which feed the Kash River, I had ascertained that there was
a difficult path just practicable for laden yaks crossing the
transverse range north-west to Karanghu-tagh. It was said
to lead to the Nissa Valley, whence a track could be found to
the mountains on the upper Kara-kash River. I was delighted
at this intelligence. For it showed not only, what the
Karanghu-tagh people had carefully hidden from me, that
there was a connection with the outer world besides the route
via Pisha, but also that this connection would take me into a
region which had so far remained an absolute terra incognita.
The start for Nissa, on which I accordingly decided for the
morning of October 30th, was attended with some difficulty.
The Yüzbashi of Karanghu-tagh, who had before proved
obstructive, evidently did not cherish the idea of helping us to
follow a route the knowledge of which he seemed anxious to
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