National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
Digital Archive of Toyo Bunko Rare Books
|
|
Color Thumbnail -
Table of Contents -
Page Number -
Biliographic Information (Metadata) -
Caption -
Color Image -
Gray HighRes. Image -
Facing Pages -
Graphics -
| 0439 |
Sand-Buried Ruins of Khotan : vol.1 |
Citation Information
OCR Text
the Stupa thus rose to a height of about 20 feet. I was much
interested to note how closely the arrangement and proportions of
the dome and its bases agreed with that observed in the ruined
Stupas of Khanui, Moji, and Pialma. The size of the bricks too
(circ. 22 by 17 by 4 inches) proved nearly the same as in those struc-
tures. Nor was the shaft wanting in the centre of the Stupa dome.
It was only 1 foot square and had been laid open from the west by
a cutting into the brickwork. That treasure-seekers had been at
work was shown also by two large holes excavated in the upper
base. What relic deposit there once was in this modest "memorial
tower," as Hinen-Tsiang would have called it, must have been
abstracted long ago.
Promising as the finds were which my previous "prospecting"
had yielded, I little anticipated how extraordinary rich a mine of
ancient records I had struck in the ruin I proceeded to excavate.
On the surface there was nothing to suggest the wealth of relics
contained within the half-broken walls of the room, 23 by 18 feet
large, which once formed the western end of a modest dwelling-
place. But when systematic excavation, begun at the north-western
corner of the room, revealed layer upon layer of wooden tablets
mixed up with refuse of all sorts, the truth soon dawned upon me.
I had struck an ancient rubbish heap formed by the accumulations
of many years, and containing also what, with an anachronism, we
may fitly call the "waste-paper" deposits of that early time.
It was not sand from which I extracted tablet after tablet, but a
consolidated mass of refuse lying fully 4 feet above the original
floor, as seen in the photograph reproduced p. 389. All the docu-
ments on wood, of which I recovered in the end more than two
hundred, were found scattered among layers of broken pottery,
straw, rags of felt and various woven fabrics, pieces of leather, and
other rubbish. It was evident that the consistency which these
varied remains had acquired in the course of centuries had more
than anything else helped to protect them against the erosive action
of the winds, from which the other parts of this ruin had suffered
considerably. Thus it is mainly to the unsavoury associa-
1
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
12
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
22
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
32
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
42
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
52
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
62
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
72
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
82
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
92
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
102
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
112
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
122
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
132
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
142
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
152
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
162
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
172
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
182
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
192
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
202
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
212
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
222
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
232
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
242
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
252
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
262
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
272
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
282
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
292
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
302
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
312
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
322
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
332
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
342
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
352
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
362
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
372
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
382
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
392
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
402
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
412
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
422
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
432
.
.
.
.
437
438
439
440
441
442
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
452
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
462
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
472
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
482
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
492
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
502
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
512
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
522
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
532
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
542
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
552
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
563
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
.
573
.
.
.
.
|
.
.
.
582
Copyright (C) 2003-2026
National Institute of Informatics
and
The Toyo Bunko. All Rights Reserved.