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| 0486 |
Sand-Buried Ruins of Khotan : vol.1 |
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My eyes were now turned to the south again, where a number
of archæological tasks still awaited me in the vicinity of the
inhabited area. First among them was a search for the site of the
ancient town of Pi-mo. Hiuen-Tsiang had visited it on his way
from Khotan to Niya, and its probable mention also by Marco Polo
under the name of 'Pein' made me all the more anxious to identify
its position. The distance and direction which the Chinese pilgrim
indicated for Pi-mo, viz., three hundred Li (or about sixty miles)
to the east of the Khotan capital, had long before made me look
out for the place somewhere to the north-west of Keriya. I was
hence much pleased when, on my last visit to the latter place,
I heard from the Amban himself of a 'Kone-shahr' said to exist
in the desert beyond Gulakhma, an oasis on the Khotan road
some thirty miles west of Keriya. Ram Singh, too, had heard
about the ruins, and in order to save time I decided to reach them
now by striking across the desert south-westwards.
Of the series of rapid marches by which I endeavoured to effect
my object, the briefest account must suffice. During the four days
which saw us returning along the Keriya Darya as fast as camels
and ponies could move, I still looked in vain for any sign of
approaching spring in the vegetation of the riverine jungle. Small
wonder, considering that after the windy days of Karadong the
temperature showed a marked fall, down to a minimum of 14° Fahr.
of frost on the 19th of March.
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