Ancient Khotan : vol.1 / 717 ページ（カラー画像）

0717	Ancient Khotan : vol.1
古代コータン : vol.1

621

importance, *ib.*; called Hiarchan by
Goëz, *ib.*
Yarkand river, *see* Hsi-to.
Yārkhūn Valley, the ancient Shang-mi,
16 n.; called Khō, below Mastūj, *ib.*
Yārtunguz river, 418; shifting of its
course, 419, 444.
Yārtunguz-Tārim, oasis, 418.
Yasas, a minister of Aśoka, in the legend
of Khotan, 160 sq.
Yasīn (A-nu-yüeh), route from the Upper
Indus to the Oxus Valley, 5; invaded
by the Chinese, 9; called *Arnish* or
*Arniya* by the Dards, and A-nu-yüeh
by the Chinese, 10.
Yawa-Ūstang, stream, 515.
Yazīd, mentioned in Judaeo-Persian
document, 308, 570, 573 sq.
Ye-u-la, king of Khotan, 232, 581.
*Yeh-ho*, identified with Yeh-to, 16 n.
Yeh-hu, *see* Shih-hu.
*Yeh-li-ch'ien*, Chinese name of Yarkand,
87.
Yeh-tas, *see* Hephthalites.
Yeh-to, capital of Little P'o-lü, 10;
called Yeh-ho by Wu-k'ung, 16 n.
'Yellow Canal', 98.
*Yen-ch'i*, mentioned in document (N. xv.
93. a, b), 371, 537. *See* Kara-shahr.
Yi, *see* I.
Yi-fa, *see* I-a.
Yilba-Sarïgh, terminal oasis, 383.
Yin-i, mentions Gomati river, 186;
temple of Vaiśravana, 202.
Yin-po-chien, *see* Kokcha Valley.
Yin-tu [Hindus], *see* Hindus.
Ying-ch'ing, Buddhist monk, 277, *531.*
Ying-ts'ing, *see* Ying-ch'ing.
Yōka-toghrak, 443.
Yōtkan, quasi-Mongolian faces in terra-
cotta figurines found here, 165, 166 n.;
site of the ancient capital of Khotan,
190, 514; excavations at, 192 sqq.;
culture-strata, 195, 198; its position

according to Kao Chü-hui's report,
200; according to earlier Chinese
notices, 201; its buildings, 202;
coins found at Y., 204 sqq.; antiques
acquired, 206 sqq., 210 sqq.; analysis
of loess soil, 196 sqq., 588 sq.
Yōtkan-Yār, ravine, 191; its formation,
192.
Young, Sir Mackworth, vi.
*yü*, Chinese for 'jade', 132; (*?*) forms
part of the name *Yü-t'ien*, 155.
Yü-chih (Yü-tche), wrong reading for
Yü-t'ien, *155* n.
*Yü-ho*, 'jade river,' 87 n.
*Yü-hui* (Yü-hwuy), identified with Tāsh-
kurghān, 28.
Yü-lin, king of Khotan, 167.
*Yü-mi* (also called *Chü-mi*, *Han-mi* and
*Ning-mi*), kingdom mentioned in
Former Han Annals, 167, 467; not
to be identified with Keriya, *ib.* n.;
in the Annals of the Three Kingdoms,
168; called Han-mi in the T'ang
Annals, 467.
Yü-mo, now Tāsh-kurghān, 28; men-
tioned by Fa-hsien, 67.
Yü-tche, *see* Yüeh-chih.
*Yü-t'ien*, Chinese name of Khotan, *153*,
154 sq.; now officially applied to the
district of Keriya, 155 n., 310 n.,
467; mentioned in Chinese docu-
ments from Niya Site, 371, 538. *See
also* Khotan.
*Yü-tun*, Chinese name of Khotan, *153*,
155. *See also* Khotan.
Yüan-fêng period, coins of, 206, 473,
575, 578.
Yüan-yu period, coins of, 206, *575*, 578.
Yue-tche, *see* Yüeh-chih.
Yüeh-chih, the Great, previously spoke a
Turkī-Mongolian language, 50 n.;
drive out the Śok, 52; invade Sa-lê,
55; Buddhism in their dominions,
57; referred to in Chinese document

(N. xv. 53), 372, *540*; traders from
their country, the first makers of glass
in China, 373 sq.
Yul-arik, *see* Hsi-yeh.
Yule, Sir Henry, dedication to, iii, xiv;
identification of Great P'o-lü with
Ladāk, incorrect, 5 n.; on Marco
Polo's account of the Pashai, 14 n.;
identification of Marco Polo's Pein
with Hsüan-tsang's P'i-mo, 457.
Yurung-kāsh, canton of Khotan, 131 n.
sq.
Yurung-kāsh, '[the river of] White Jade,'
124, 179; called Ak-Tāsh by Mirzā
Haidar, 130 n.; origin of the name,
132; identified with 'the lower side
of the U-shen river', 162; called
Shou-pa, Shu-chih and Chi-shih in
the *Pei shih*, 171, 201; silt deposited
by, 197; and the water-supply of
Dandān-Uiliq, 285 sq.
Yurung-kāsh, town of Khotan, 137, 268.
*522* n., 472.
Yūsuf Qadr Khān, ruler of Khotan,
180 sq.

Zanguya, oasis, 115.
Zarafshān river, 43; mentioned by
Hsüan-tsang, 90. *See also* Hsi-to.
Zawa-kurghān, fort, 98.
Zawa-kurghān, village, 516.
Zawa-Kuya, canton of Khotan, 131 n. sq.
Zebak, *see* Kurān.
Ziārats, Muhammadan, of Ordam-Pād-
shāh, 86; Ülügh-Nishān, 89 n.; often
occupy the sites of Buddhist places of
worship, 121, 122, 140; in Khotan,
140; schools attached to, 143; at
Kohmāri, 187; of 'Bōwa-Kambar',
225; Ülügh-Ziārat, 461 sqq. *See also*
Mazārs.
Zoroastrian religion, 'the cult of the
celestial god,' in Kāshgar, 66; in
China, 71; in Khotan, 172.

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