国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ

Hāmi, 1150; type of original inhabi-
tant of Pāmirs and Taklamakān
Desert, 1361.
hone-stone, slate, fr., 444. See also
whet-stone.
hoopoe, figures of: on lead ornament,
116; on stone seal, 124; terra-cotta,
108 sq., 112, 114, 122.
Hopkirss, Mr. L. C.: help given by, xxi;
on meaning of term chü, xxiii; on
various Chinese inscriptions, 124, 248,
260, 697, 780, 786–8.
Hor, name in Tibetan docs., 1462.
Horinji temple: Persian design imitated
in textile from, 907, 910; MS.
from, 914.
horn objects: bar of, 482; disc, 431;
combs, see s.v.; cone-shaped piece,
1295; cup, see s.v.; flat curved piece,
481; irregular strip, 484; knife-
handle, 1256; seal, see seals; spoons,
see s.v.; truncated hollow horn, 196;
oval trough-shaped (? inkstand), 225,
256, 267.
hornet, figure of, on bone disc, 120.
horse-buckwheat, mentioned in Tibetan
docs., 1465.
horse-gear, represented in frescoes, 518,
1174; in paintings, 1040, 1083, &c.
horse-hair gauze, woven fr. found: (Lou-
lan) 384, 438 sq.; (Mīrān) 466, 480.
horse-headed demon, in paintings, 994 sq.
1087, 88.
horsemen: figures of, on painted panel,
165, 180; mail-clad, in wall-painting,
934.
horses: in Chieh-shih, 31; mentioned
in Limes doc., 690; numbers, in
Chinese army, in Han times, 728;
of mounted soldiers on Tun-huang
Limes, 751, 756; posts and rope for
tethering horses, 661; local instinct
of, 1098 n. 12, 1146; can go some
days without water, 1146 n. 20; Hsüan-
tsang's horse from Kua-chou, 1097,
1140; Ando breed mentioned in Ti-
betan doc., 1465; use of, for sacri-
fices(?), ib.
figures of: on bronze appliqué
disc, 116; on frescoes, 178, 518,
520 sq., 934, 1165, 1174; on painted
panels, 175, 180; in drawings, 210,
976, 979, &c.; in paintings, 892, 967,
969, 1032, 1040, 1083, &c.; on seal,
1313; on seal impressions, 1243 (?),
1257; stucco relief frs., 1193, 1195,
1211; terra-cotta, 99, 103, 108 sq.,
110, 113, 115, 125; Mongol type of,
on printed silk, 911; as emblem for
World of Animals, in paintings, 1077,
1079; carved hoof of, on carved panel
fr., 403, 448; winged, on terra-cotta
frs., 168–33, passim, 1247, 1257;
sketch of horse and camel, 1338.
See also Kanthaka, ponies, Sapta-
ratna.

horseshoe, iron, fr. (Tun-huang), 767.
horseshoe orn., see designs.
horse-skulls, as votive offerings, 103.
horse's tooth, fr., 630.
hou, title or surname (?) of officer, in
Chinese doc., xxii, 650, 690 n. 6.
hou, designation of watch-tower, 749,
753.
hou-chang, 'commandant of watch-
tower', 749, 750.
Hou Han shu, see Han Annals, Later.
hou-tuan, military subdivision of Limes,
746.
hou-shih, assistant hou-chang (q.v.), 750.
'Houri'-like type, female face of, in
fresco, 519.
Hsi-an-fu (Ch'ang-an), Han capital, 333,
622.
Hsi-chou (Yār-khoto, q.v.), 1177.
Hsi-ho ('Western River'), tract named
in Chinese doc., 1290; location of,
ib.
hsi-hou (*yap-hou), see jalqu.
Hsi-hsia (T'angut), tribe, 817; rule over
Tun-huang by, 820, 838.
Hsi-hsia (Tangutan) script: on stèle, 800;
not found in Ch'ien-fo-tung MSS., 820,
827 sq.; prints in, from N. grottes
(Ch'ien-fo-tung), 828.
Hsi-shih, wells, 293.
Hsi-ning, route to, from Kan-chou, 1131.
Hsi-Fu, locality near Tun-huang, men-
tioned in wooden doc., 598.
Hsi-wan Ho, stream, 1136 n. 2.
Hsi-yeh: in Han and T'ang Annals, 85,
86, 87; also called Lu-sha, 86;
identification of, ib.
Hsi-yo, ruins at, 1134.
Hsi yü chi, fanciful Chinese novel, 935
n. 18; legends of Hsüan-tsang in,
805 n. 3.
Hsi yü chi ('Memoirs of the Western
Countries'), see Hsüan-tsang.
Hsi yü shui tao chi, treatise, on Lop
tract, 564 n. 16.
Hsi yü t'ien kian lu, treatise, on Lop tract,
564 n. 14.
Hsi-yüan, small oasis near Nan-lu,
625.
Hsia-shih, mod. name for division of
Ch'ien-fo-tung cave-temples, 822.
Hsia-Yen-chia, see Yen-chia.
Hsiang-fu, see Chinese coins.
Hsiang-p'u, village, 1133.
Hsiao Ch'ien-fo-tung, cave-shrines of,
1108; position wrongly shown in map,
1108 n. 1; mural paintings of, 1109.
See also Ch'ien-fo-tung.
Hsiao ch'üan chih i, see Chinese coins.
Hsiao-fang-p'an, mod. local name for
ruined fort T. xiv, 1061 n. 8; also
applied to ruined fort near Shih-êrh-tun,
1137 n. 3.
Hsiao-shih, town (in T'ang Annals),
1299; location of, ib.
Hsiao-wan, village near An-hsi, 584,

1091; remains of Han wall and towers
near, 727, 1139.
Hsiao-yüan, territory, in Han Annals,
219, 330; in Wei lio, 296, 328, 418;
location of, 296.
Hsien, king of Sö-ch'ü (Yārkand): rise
and defeat of, 83; threatens Shan-
shan, 330.
Hsien-fêng, see Chinese coins.
Hsien-ming, military company, 'of Yü-
mên' and 'of Kuan-chi', 659 sq., 670,
680, 747 n. 27, 761; location, 659 sq.,
670, 680.
Hsien-ti, Emperor, clipped coins in reign
of, 385. See also Chinese coins.
Hsien-wei, military company of Limes,
mentioned on wooden label, 596.
hsin, Wang Mang's name for his dynasty,
675.
Hsin-ch'êng ('the new city'), 306, 1331.
See Shāh-shahri.
Hsin-ch'êng, in T'ang itinerary, located
at Kara-shahr, 1178.
Hsin-ch'êng-tsü, village near Su-chou,
1121.
Hsin T'ang shu, see T'ang shu.
Hsing-hsing-hsia, wells of, 1143; boun-
dary between Kan-su and Hsin-chiang
near, ib.; temple at, ib. n. 5.
Hsiung (Wakhān), in Han Annals, 45,
60. See also Hu-mi.
Hsiung-nu (Huns): their subjugation
of Sö-ch'ü (Yārkand) and Khotan, 83;
of Shan-shan, 330, 336; defeat by
Pan Ch'ao, 330; subsequent pre-
dominance, 331 sqq.; Pan Yung's
operations against them, 332 sq.;
driven from Kan-su, 336, 723 sq.; raids
on Lou-lan route, 337, 394, 407, 412;
defeated by Ho Ch'ü-ping, 724;
Limes extended against them, 724 sq.;
submission to Chinese rule in 1st cent.
B.C., 730, 1237; revolt against China
in Wang Mang's time, 719; inroads
into four commands of Ho-hsi, 695;
cause abandonment of Westernmost
Limes, 695; attacks on Tun-huang
and Ho-hsi, 731; at Hāmi, 1149;
threatened invasions by, from Kara-
shahr valley, 1227.
Hsü P'u-yü, Chinese administrator, opens
'new route of the north', 705.
Hsüan-ho, see Chinese coins.
Hsüan-tsang, Chinese Buddhist pilgrim,
author of Hsi yü chi: popularly known
as T'ang-sêng, 805; Wang Tao-shih's
admiration for, 805, 812 sq.; his 'in-
stinct of the compass', 1146; legends
relating to: embodied in apocryphal
Hsi yu chi, 805 n. 3; on wall-paintings,
805 sq.;
his account of Udyāna, 14 sq.; on
Stūpa construction, 38; on Shang-mi,
1320; description of and name for
Wakhān, 61–3; on Hun-fo-lo, old
capital of Wakhān, 63 sq.; reference