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『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ

Köteklik-köl, lagoon, 452.
Koyagh-ketme, 'Tati', 303.
Koyo Glacier, 52.
Kozloff, site of, 314 n. 9.
Kozloff, Col. P. K.: surveys route from Tikkenlik to Singer, 334 n. 7; surveys Lop desert route, 565. See Roborovsky.
Kroraïna, see Kroraïna.
Kroraïna (Krorayina, Kroraina), in Kharoshthi records, 414, 417; identified with Lou-lan Site, 415; possibly transcribed as Low-lan, 415 sq.
Krorayina, see Kroraïna.
Kṣitigarbha, Bodhisattva: fig. of (?), in fresco, 169.
Ku, in paintings, 863 n. 11, 863 n. 14, 864 sq., 882, 888 n. 31, 952, 954, 962, 1008, 1021, 1028, 1044, 1050, 1393; his Maṇḍalas, 866, 1409, 1411, 1422 sq.; as Patron of Travellers, Lord of the Silk Gate, or Protector of Souls in Hell, 866, 886, 943, 955, 981, 991, 997, 1010, 1035, 1076, 1083, 1085 sq.; as monk, 962, 1008, 1021, 1028, 1044, 1076.
ku, term denoting type of Chinese writing tablet, 762 n. 48.
Ku, = Kum-bāgh, q.v.
Ku-ch'êng-tzŭ, see Guchen.
Ku K'ai-chih, Chinese painter, 849 n. 18, 851 n. 24.
Ku-lang-na, see Kuān.
Ku-mo (Ak-su, q.v.), 1297.
Ku-shih, see Turfān.
Ku-shih-mi, see Kashmīr.
K'u-shui, road-station, 1143.
Ku-tung-tzŭ ('the place to search for old things'). 'Tati' near Nan-liu, q.v.
Kua-chou ('City of melons', mod. Anlai): anc. oasis, 1090; area covered by, ib.; destroyed by Tangans, 1091; importance of its position, 1093; historical connexion with Tun-huang, 1092; irrigated by Su-lo Ho, ib.; historical topography of, in Hsüan-tsang's Life, 1097 sq.; Hsüan-tsang at, 1142 n. 4*; his journey from, to I-wu (Hāmi, q.v.), 1097 sq., 1143 sq.; Kao Chi-hui's account of, 817. See also An-hsi.
Kua-chou-ch'êng, abandoned town of, 1091; marks approx. site of T'ang Kua-chou, 1098.
Kua-chou-k'ou, locality of Kua-chou oasis, 1089.
K'ua-lü, king of the T'u-yü-hun, 298.
kuan ('barrier' or 'pass'), 689; see Chia-yü kuan, Yang kuan, Yü-mên kuan.
Kuan-chi, locality on Limes, 660, 680; location, 668, 670. See also Hsü-ming, Kuang-hsiu, Tang-ku.
Kuan-tsou: deserted settlement, 626 sq.; last ruins of, 627; Chinese coins from, 627, 1345; other finds, 631.

Kuan-yin (Kwannon): Chinese designation of Avalokiteśvara (q.v.).
Kuang, king of Shan-shan, 339.
Kuang-ch'ung, military company, mentioned in Limes doc., 648, 649 n. 13, 744.
Kuang-ti, watch-station, 754.
Kuang-hsiu, military company, mentioned in Limes docs., 670, 747 n. 27; of Kuan-chi', 670; 'of Yü-mên', ib.
Kuang Hsü, Emperor: ten-cash pieces of, 1345. See also Chinese coins.
Kuang-iê, king of Khotan, 83, 330.
Kuang-wu, watch-post mentioned in Limes doc., 649, 649 n. 13; possible location at T. v, 649.
Kuang Wu-ti, Emperor, adopts regnal title Chien Wu, 594. See also Chinese coins.
Kubera, god of riches: on clay seal from Niya, 231; in sculptures of Barhut, Gandhāra, Dandān-oilik, 870; attributes of, 870, 875; often represented side by side with Hāriti, 1253. See also Vaiśravaṇa.
Kublā, see Kābul R., Kāw.
Kuchā; formerly called An-hsi, 30, 1091 n. 9; Kao Hsien-chih at, 51; Ch'iu-tzŭ of Han Annals, 1136 n. 4; subjection of, 83, 298, 331; reconquest, 84; K. mentioned in Chinese docs., 329, 409, 413, 1290; route to, in Wei shu, 418; route from Kofa to, through Bugur, 1235; distance to Ak-su, 1297; importance of K. in antiquity, 1238; population in Han times, 1297; stay at, 1237; sites near, 1238; Lokapāla figs., 870.
'Kuchean': term applied to language previously designated 'Language I' and identified with 'Tokhāri B', 814, 915, 1238; inscription in, on painted wooden panel, 1188, 1201; MSS. found: (Mīrān) 489, 1448; (Yār-khoto) 1167, 1448; (Khora) 1224, 1448; (Ch'ien-fo-tung) 814, 913, 915 sq., 1448 sq.
Kud. = Kudughun, q.v.
Küda, side-valley, 88.
Kudughun hill, objects found near, 1306, 1314.
Kuei Hu, tribe, in Chin Annals, 178 n. 13.
Kuei-i: name applied to command of Tun-huang, 838 n. 10, 1396, ib.
Kuei-k'u, Chinese designation of Little P'o-lü, 59.
Kuei-shuang, territory, in Han Annals, 45.
Kükel, Persianized reproduction of Köl, 43 n. 10.
Kuk Naur, see Koko-nōr.
Kulacha, locality, 452.
Kullu, ten-cash tokens of, 1341.
Kum-arik-daryā (Ak-su River): 'river of Po-huan' of T'ang Annals, 1299; volume of water in, ib.
Kum-bāgh, Chinese coins found at, 1342.

Kum-chapkan, Loplik fishing-station, 351.
Kum-kuduk, wells, 345, 407; Mesas near, 423 n. 35; levels observed from, 550.
Kum-rabāt (Pāl-shāhim, Hsüan-tsang's site of the sacred rats, 92.
Kum-tāgh ('Sand Mountains'), area of high dunes S. of Lop, 556.
Kum-tura, cave-temples near, 1238.
kumāl, see Atwan.
Kumārajīva, Indian Buddhist scholar, translates Sūtra text, 687.
Kumāraputta (Cunda), story of, in Skr. MS. frs., 1436, 1438.
Kumul, see Hāmi.
Kumush, road-station: Yin-shan (q.v.) located near, 1177; distance from Toksam, 1178.
K'un-lun, signal-station on Limes, 754.
K'un-lun Range: westernmost localities along foot of, 85 sq.; route through outer hills, 90; chalcedony and cornelian plentiful in, 101; preparations for expedition into, 1318; difficulties of ground and transport, 1319; journey across, 1320 sq.; high plateaus S. of, 1324; ascent to snowy col on, 1326.
Kūnar valley, 15; Alexander in, 3.
Kundut, see Khandut.
Kuo Hsiao-k'u, T'ang General, at Yen-ch'i, 1189 n. 2.
Kurāgh, locality, 40.
Kurān (Ku-lang-na), territory, 44 n. 20.
'Kurbān, Hāji's Mahalla' (Charchan), 314.
Kurbān-kullu-köl, lagoon, 352 sq.
kurta, in painted panels, 174, 185, 194, 196.
Kuruk-daryā, anc. river bed: branches of, 356; prehistoric occupation of ground near, 357 sq.; ruined fort and remains near, 358; Li Tao-Yüan's 'waters of the Ho', 420, 423; importance of K. for Lou-lan, 407; drying up of K., 427; Col. Kozloff's survey, 565.
delta of, 354; later surveys in, 356; topography of route across, 450 sq.; prehistoric remains, 556 sq., 363 sq., 451. See also Konche-daryā.
Kuruk-tāgh, ranges: routes across, 338; Hun raids, ib.; lack of water in central K., 585 n. 17.
Kuṣāṇa period, script of, 243, 702; coins of, from Dir, 24.
Kusht (Koosht), remains near, 40.
Kushluk-aste Site, 198; blown glass fr. from, 200.
Kudinqari, named in MS. fr., 1425.
Kutlak, shepherd of Yār-tungas, 271.
Kuvera, see Kubera, Vaiśravaṇa.
Kuwaghiz, wife of Kaz-akh, stone image said to represent, 1303.
Kuya, statistics of population and cultivation of, 1319 n. 2.
Kwannon, Japanese name of Kuan-yin, q.v.