国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ

l, see d>l.
L, see designs.
l'>n, phonetic change of, 322.
l.A., L.B., see Lou-lan.
'labels', small wooden armour scales (?), 374, 433.
labels, inscribed, see tablets.
Lach, = Lachin-atā-mazār, q. v.
Lachin-atā-mazār, 1254; finds near, 1269.
lacquered objects: arrow-shafts, (Mīrān) 538; (Tun-huang) 717, 783–5; (Mazār-tāgh) 1292; birch-bark frs., (Mīrān) 482; leather armour, (Niya) 225, 255; (Mīrān) 348, 493 sq., 477 sq.; leather helmet fr., (Mīrān) 480; wood frs., (Niya) 221, 251 sq., 256; (Lou-lan) 403, 447; (Mīrān) 466, 479–82; (Tun-huang) 783; back of painted wooden panel, (Ch'ien-fo-tung) 1034; wooden bowls, frs., (Niya) 222, 224 sq., 253, 255; (Lou-lan), 374, 378, 381, 403, 433 sq., 436, 447 sq.; (Mīrān) 466, 478 sq.; (Tun-huang) 645, 652, 658, 704, 770, 773, 778–80, 782 sq., 785; ovoid bowls, 688, 770, 774, 778–80, 782–3, 785 (see also bowls); wood-carvings, (Lou-lan) 402 sq., 447, 448; wooden handle, (Tun-huang) 780; wooden style, (Lou-lan) 378, 434; wooden vessel, (Tun-huang) 773; wooden trays, (Mīrān) 480; (Tun-huang) 769.
Ladakhī, Tibetan border people, anthropometric records of, 1359, 1388 sq.
ladle, wooden, 267.
lagoons of Tārim, 351 sq., 452; drying up of, 353.
'laid' marks, see paper.
Laisu, oasis, 211 n. 1.
lakes: of Kara-shahr, 1179; salt lakes in K'un-lun ranges, 1325; artificial lake (Chong-köl) at Marāl-bāshi, 1310 n. 2. See also Khara-nōr, Lop-nōr.
Lāl Singh, Rai Bahādur, Surveyor: replaces Rai Rām Singh, ix; rewarded by R. G. S., ib.; receives title of Rai Bahādur, 1327; other refs. to, 85, 549, 551 n. 10, 566, 589 n. 7, 707, 1185, 1235, 1319, 1326.
Lāl-tāgh: ruined site near, 1308; Buddhist shrine at foot of, 1312; finds, 1312, 1316.
Lalitāditya, King of Kashmir, legend relating to, 1090 n. 4.
Lā-lulīk, *Tatī, 303.
Lamaistic art, see Tibetan art.
lambskin (?), frs., (Lou-lan) 439; (Mīrān) 478 sq.; (Tun-huang) 770.
Lamghān, see Langar.
Lamjāka, see Lāspur.
lamps: pottery, 427, 429, 433; in fresco, 177; in drawing, 974.
Lāmus-kīr, anc. mound of, 92.
Lam, military post, 293; identified with T'ang fort of Endere Site, ib.

Lan-chou, capital of Kan-su, 580; route from China, 723.
*Lan-po, see Lāspur.
Lan-po-lo, mountain of, 17.
Lan-so, kingdom of, 78, 51 n. 17. See Lāspur.
Lanak-la, pass, route from Pōlur, 1324.
lance, representation of, in fresco, 520; in paintings, 963, 1032, &c.
landscapes, style of, in Ch'ien-fo-tung paintings, 852 sq.
Langar, locality, above Sarhad, 70.
langar (Turki 'wayside shelter'), 1284.
Lānghru, village, 94; ruined fort near, 96; legend of demon Jūnasanmōma, ib.
Lao-ch'ūan-tzŭ, local name, 602 n. 5.
Lao-chün-miao, ruined Chinese temples, on Su-lo-ho, 727, 1159.
Lao-lan Lake, 328. See Lop-nōr, Lou-lan.
Lao-tsan-ching-tzŭ, well, 628.
Lapchuk, oasis: Na-chih of early Chinese records, 1157; erroneous location of Shan-shan at, 337 n. 13, 3453; etymology of name *Lap-chuk, 1157; irrigation and village lands of, 1155–7; Buddhist ruins near, 1156; ruined town walls of, ib.; cemetery of, 1157.
lapis lazuli: intaglio, (Khotan) 122; lump of, (Yōtkan) 120; pendant, see s. v.; ring, (Yōtkan) 116.
*Lasapura, see Lāspur.
Lāshkar-satma, deserted station, 306.
Lāshī, Khōwār equiv. of Persian dāshī, 50 n. 14. See also Abdullah Khān Lāshī.
Lāspur, valley, Wu-k'ung's Lan-so (*Lasapura), 18, 51 n. 17; suggested form *Lan-po wrongly identified with Lamjāka or Lamglān, 18 n. 28.
'latch-hook' border, on figured silk, 785.
lattice-work, see designs.
laurel leaves, see designs (leaves and berries).
Layard, Capt., follows Lop desert route, 566.
lead: not found at Niya Site, 393; bell-clapper, (Ulūgh-mazār) 1269; bronze-covered lump (?), (Khotan) 121; cast, of fruit (?), (Khotan) 124; coin, (Yōtkan) 101, 1341; discs, (Lou-lan) 439; figurine of camel, (Yōtkan) 118; ornaments, (Yōtkan) 116, 117 (f.); pellets, (Yōtkan) 118; (Ak-terek) 145; ring, (Khotan) 124; rod, (Endere) 289; rosettes, (Yōtkan) 120; seal, (Yōtkan) 120; slag, see s. v.; spinning-whorl, see s. v.; strip, (Lou-lan) 430; wire, (Lou-lan) 449.
leaf orn., see designs (leaves).
leaf-gold, see gilding.
leather: colouring of, 384; armour, see s. v.; bags, mentioned in Tibetan docs., 1465; buckle, see s. v.; button edging, (Niya) 221, 252; discs, see s. v.; documents, (Niya) 218, 250, 278; (Endere) 278, 291 (see also Kharoṣṭhī

documents); helmet, see s. v.; misc. frs. (Niya) 221, 246, 251 sq., 262 sq.; (Mīrān) 478–80; (Lou-lan) 433, 438 sq., 446, 448; (Tun-huang) 770, 785; (Farḥād-Bēg-yailaki) 1256; (Mazār-tāgh) 1294; oval piece (Mazār-tāgh) 1291; pouch, (Mīrān) 466, 478; rope, see s. v.; shoes, see s. v.; sq. patch, (Tun-huang) 769; strap, (Tun-huang) 785; strips, (Endere) 290; tanned fr., (Tun-huang) 768; thongs, (Farḥād-Bēg-yailaki) 1256; tongue, (Tun-huang) 770; tongue, part of saddle-strap, (Tun-huang) 652.
Lecog, Prof. A. von, help given by, xviii; publishes Turkish Manichaean MS., 922; work at Turfān, 1157.
legends: of Athāts, 63, 77, 89; unidentified legend in wall-paintings, 936, 1111; legends in side-scenes of Paradise paintings, 1335 sq. See also Buddha, Hsüan-tsang, Khotan, Kīkurghān, Naushīrwān, puṇyaśālā.
Leh, stay at, 1327.
Lei-shih, 'stony desert of,' in T'ang Annals (?), (defile above Nā-bāshi), 1177.
Lei-tun-tzŭ tower, of recent origin, 1093 n. 2.
leopard (?), represented in fresco, 1165, 1174; in paintings, 1081.
leopard-headed demon, painting of, 979.
leopard skin: bag of, 1247, 1256; representation of, in fresco, 177.
letter cases, wooden, Chinese inscribed lids of, 382. See also envelopes.
letters: Chinese private letters, on paper (Lou-lan) 375 sq., 383, 409; on silk (Tun-huang) 681, 762, 777; on wood (Lou-lan) 382; receptacles for, ib. See also Sogdian.
Levantine type of face, in fresco, 526.
Lévi, Prof. Sylvain, help given by, xix, xxi; proves home of 'Kuchean' language, 814, 915, 1238; identifies Kuchean MSS., 1452; revises Petrucci's essay on 'Maṇḍalas' 835, 1400.
Lhassa: route to, 476, 1093 n. 17; Tibetan suit of mail from, 463–5.
li, Chinese road measure, 320, 559, 649 n., 716, 734 sq., 792 n. 3*, 1098.
Li, name in Tibetan docs., 1462, 1466.
Li, Mr., local antiquarian, An-hsi, 1132 sq.
Li Chi-fu, on Na-chih in his T'uan ho chün hsien t'u chih, 337 n. 13.
Li Kuang-li, 'Êrh-shih general', his expeditions against Ta-yüan, 339 sq., 726, 728; Êrh-shih spring named after him, 1089.
Li-mo, Chinese treatise on military affairs, 762, 990.
Li-po, village, 1133 n. 11.
Li Po, Chang-chih of the Western Countries, 409, 1329; letters from, found at Lou-lan, 377, 409; translated by M. Chavannes, 1329.