国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ

1564

677 n.; (Tun-huang) 373 sq., 383,
509, 600, 636, 655, 670, 676 sq., 681,
684, 687, 700 sq., 719 sq., 768, 770 sq.,
773, 775-86, 788; (Ch'ien-fo-tung)
811, 982 sq., 988, 1000, 1007; (Kara-
dong) 1243 (?); (Farhâd-Bêg-yailaki)
1257. See also paintings.
muslin-like, 482.
painted frs., 167, 171 sq., 189.
paintings on, see banners, paintings.
'plain cloths', 897.
printed: (Balawaste) 197, 200;
(Mîrân) 481; (Ch'ien-fo-tung) 901,
984-8, 991, 993, 1005, 1007, 1012,
1021, 1029, 1070; Chinese designs
in, 905; designs from 'Sassanian'
models, 910 sq.; ('Ming-oi') 1220.
ribbed, 897, 988.
rolls, painted or traced, 1004 sq.,
1029.
satin frs., 982.
stencilled, Chinese designs in, 905.
string for cross-bow, mentioned in
Limes doc., 605.
tapestry, 900, 901, 950, 970, 987,
1050, 1071; Chinese designs in, 905;
tassels, in bronze holder, 946, 1000.
thread, 250.
trade: ancient Chinese, evidence of,
at Lou-lan, 373, 383; at Tun-huang,
701 sqq.; early trade with west, 676,
701, 703 sq.; Ptolemy's notice, 676;
importance of China's silk trade route,
407; antiquity of silk-weaving in China,
901 sq.; relations between silk indus-
tries of Near East and China, 909;
decorative textile motifs, propagated by
silk trade through Central Asia, 902 sq.;
textile industry of Sogdiana, 909; trade
at Su-chou, 1136.
twill, frs., 992, 1000; weave, 897 sq.
valance, see s. v.
votive patchwork, 900, 1000,
1069 sq.
votive 'rags' 899, 1198, 1220.
weaving on bamboo MS.-roll
covers, 906, 1018.
silkworms, goddess of ('silk princess'),
1278.
silver: relative value of silver and gold, in
Tibetan docs., 1465; finds: ball of (?),
1294; coin of Jânî Bêg Khân, 1348,
1350; relief ornament, 317. See also
pendant, rings.
silver-mining, in W. Kurluk-tâgh,
1117.
Simbâgar-fûta-pramukhâḥ, named in MS.
fr., 1435.
Sin-tu (Indus), Wu-k'ung on, 19.
Singer (Kizil-sangir), Shan located at,
334; routes through, 334, 1163, 1166,
1177 n. 1.
Sino-Kharoṣṭhî coins: (Vôtkan) 101,
1340 sq., 1349; (Khotan) 102, 1341,
1342, 1347; (Kine-tokmak) 1342;
(Ulûgh-mazâr) 1264, 1347; (Chalma-

kazân) 1267, 1347; (Yârkand) 1340,
1349.
Sipa, statistics of population and cultiva-
tion of, 1319 n. 2.
Sipanj, see Sad Sipanj.
sîpil, see circumvallations.
sistrum, in silk painting, 1468.
sîtâra, in fresco, 177.
'site-marks': system followed in marking
objects, xv. n. 16; value of, 836,
852 n. 33.
sitting platforms, see platforms.
Śiva's trident, on inscribed rock at
Gahirat, 34.
Śivaitic deities, in paintings, 870.
Siyelik, near Ak-terek; Buddhist temple
remains at, 139 sq.; stuccos found
similar to those from Ak-terek, 139;
hardness due to accidental burning, ib.;
effect of physical changes on remains,
140; small Stûpa mounds, ib.; pottery
debris and human bones, ib.; De-
scriptive List of objects, 141-53.
'siang' in paper, see paper.
Sizitke, lake, 294.
skeletons, human: (Niya) 223 sq., 236;
(So-yang-ch'êng) 1104; (Gumbaz,
Korla) 1235; (Ulûgh-mazâr) 1263.
sketches in colour, traces of, (Endere)
279. See also paintings.
skewers, iron, 768 sq., 775, 784, 788.
skins, see inflated skins.
skulls, human: (Ulûgh-mazâr) 1270;
represented in stucco relievo frs.,
('Ming-oi') 1195, 1208, 1220.
slag: bronze, (Vâsh-shahri) 316; (Lou-
lan) 429 sq., 432, 437, 439; (Mîrân)
482; (Chong-tim) 1315; glass, (Lou-
lan) 393, 431; (Hsi-êrh-tun?) 767;
lead, (Lou-lan) 432; doubtful, (N. of
Lop-nor) 363 sq., 367. See also
reeds (calcined frs.).
slate: black flake, 365; grey fr., 119;
bone-stone, see s. v.; sandy slab, 364;
splinters, ib.
slatestone, figurine, 100, 122.
slaves: export of, 26; Pakhpaluk, 89;
mentioned in Limes doc., 690; Tib.
doc. relating to sale of, 1463.
'Sleep of the women', in paintings,
857 sq.
sleeping platforms, see platforms.
sling, goat's hair, 465, 478.
slipper: felt, fr., 773; woven fabric, 401,
446. See also shoes.
'slips', see Chinese wooden slips,
stationery, tablets.
im: phonetic change im > sm > ṭp > zz >
r, 5.
SMITH, Mr. Reginald A., help given by,
xix, 357.
smoke-signals, see fire-signals.
snail-shells, 354, 368.
snake: skin and skeleton of, 775; in
terracotta fr., 112; stucco relief frs.,
1216; head of, in painted wood, 661,

773; on bronze tongue (?), 317; in
paintings, 986, 1044, 1052, 1078,
1089 sq. See also Nâgas.
Snow mountains, see Karlik-tâgh, Ts'ung-
ling.
So. = So-yang-ch'êng, q.v.
So-ch'ê: in Later Han Annals, 83, 87; in
mod. Chinese administration, 83;
identified with Yârkand, ib.; subject
to Huns, 83; Pan Ch'ao on, 331.
So-chü (Yârkand) envoy's escort, in
Limes doc., 690.
So-i (or So-yi) River: identified with
Gilgit River, 58; bridge over, de-
stroyed by Kao Hsien-chih, 56, 58.
So-lê (or P'o-lê) locality in Wakhân,
68 n. 12.
So-lê-z-hn, town in Wakhân, 61, 68 n. 12.
So Man, anecdote of his military colony
at Lou-lan, 326, 421; his barrage
across Chu-pin River, 421 sq.; his
identity with So Pan suggested, 423.
So Pan, Chung-shih, sent to Lou-lan, or
Hâmi, 331, 423. See So Man.
So-yang-ch'êng, site: physical features,
1100 sq.; traces of anc. irrigation at,
1101; area of anc. cemetery, ruined
walls of, 1102; effects of wind-erosion
on, 1102 sq.; interior of ruined town,
1103; occupation, 1103; down to
Sung times, 1103, 1106; later occupa-
tion, 1103 sq.; cemetery remains near,
1104; ruined Stûpa of cruciform plan
near, ib.; other Stûpas, 1105; clay
Stûpa models, 1105, 1108; relic of
wood-carved statue, 1104, 1106;
Chinese coins from, 1103, 1106, 1345,
1349 sq.; chronological evidence of
ceramic and coin finds, 1103, 1106;
Descriptive List of objects, 1106 sqq.
So-yi River, see So-i River.
soapstone objects: bar, figure, and relief
fr. of peacock, 100, 103; disc, 437,
439; green flat piece, 133; dark green
spindle-whorl, 120; grey seal, 12;
grey bird, fr., 119; grey relief fr.,
human face, 118; greyish - white,
monkey, 100, 119; lemon-yellow seal,
124; white fr., 477; white, broken
figure, 100, 117; white relief frs., 100,
117 sq., 122; white figurine, sheep,
100, 119; yellowish white bar, 122;
yellowish white seal, 118. See also
steatite.
Sâsrva, river, 2 n. 2.
sockets for bolts, see mortices.
soda, mentioned in Tibetan docs., 1465.
Sogdian, Early, docs. in:
on paper, (Lou-lan) 383, 436;
(Tun-huang) 669 sq., 671 sqq., 776 sq.;
method of folding and addressing, 671;
use of sheets, 671 sq.; analyses
by Prof. von Wiesner, 673 sq.; ab-
sence of sizing, 674; early date of
docs. confirmed, ib.; character of
script, 675; language, ib.; question of