国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ

1578

418 sq., 426, 475, 555 sq., 705, 729;
'new route of the north' (q.v.),
418 sq., 558, 705; 'route of the
south' (q. v.) 328, 418, 476, 622, 705.
wei-shih, title of Limes officer, 699, 730.
Wei-fou, in Han Annals, 1301; prob.
location of, ib.
Wei-ch'ih, made king of Shan-shan, 342.
Wei-yüan-tun, locality, near An-hsi,
1094 n. 5.
weighing boards for banners, 953.
weights: mentioned in Tibetan docs.,
1465; bronze weights, 316; lead, 121.
See also loom-weights.
'Well of the Protector-General', 418,
419, 555, 730; location of, 555,
556 sq., 638.
well-bucket, see bucket.
wells, 293 sq., 306, 341, 345 sq., 354,
418 sq., 533, 539 sq., 555, 557, 628,
1143, 1240, 1284.
Wên-su (Uch-Turfân, q.v.), 1297,
1299 sq.; wrongly identified with Ak-
su, 1297.
Western art: its influence on art of
Târim Basin: in wall-paintings,
503 sqq., 513 sqq., 521, 528; in
structural features of shrines, 533;
on Lou-lan pottery, 375, 428, 433;
on wood-carving, (Lou-lan) 402 sq.,
447, 448; on bronze mirror from
Tun-huang, 767; on Gandhâra
sculpture, 403; on Yün-kang relievos,
849 n. 16; 'artistic penetration' shown
by textile decoration, 901, 907 sqq., 913.
Western-Asiatic style of head-gear, in
Lokapâla paintings, 874.
'Western Regions', routes to, 329 sqq.,
333, 341 n. 77, 345, 417 sqq., 621.
See also 'route of the centre', 'route of
the north', 'route of the south'.
Western type, of beads, 124, 265, 393;
of heads, in Mirân frescoes, 502, 505,
527, 540 sq.; of wooden hair-comb,
(Farhâd-Bêg-yailaki) 1248, 1257. See
also classical designs.
'wet border', as Limes defence, 663 sq.,
718, 729, 736.
wheat: in Chien-shih, 31; in Shang-mi,
14; at Mirân-Târim, 347; at Farhâd-
Bêg-yailaki, 1259; mentioned in Ti-
betan docs., 1465; wheat grains found,
(Mazâr-toghrak) 206, 210; (Niya)
250, 252; (Endere) 277, 291; (Lou-
lan) 431; (Mirân) 477, 480; ears of
bearded wheat or barley, (Mirân) 484;
head of bearded wheat, (Lou-lan) 444;
wheat sheaves, (Mirân) 461.
wheel-marks, see cart-tracks.
whetstone, limestone, 428. See also
hone-stone.
whisk broom, see broom.
whistle-pipe, in paintings, 949-1084 pas-
sim, 1108.
'White Dragon Mounds', see Po-lung-tui.
white paint, how obtained in T'ang times,
846 n. 21.

whitewash, on watch-towers, 572, 658,
738 sq.
Wiesner, Prof. J. von: help given by, xix;
analyses paper from Limes, 673 sq.
willows: near Ak-kul, 1351 frs., 91 n. 25,
267; willow spray, attribute of Ava-
lokiteśvara, 866, 880; in paintings,
942, 956 sq., 980, etc.
'wind scene', in fresco, 935 sq., 1111-13.
window, see panelled window.
winds: effect of, on Dawân, 451 n.;
wind-direction in Su-lo Ho basin, 643;
force of, on Hâmi route, ib., 1143;
'aspiration' explains direction of desert
winds, 643; prevailing winds from E.
and NE. along Limes, ib.; at An-hsi,
1095, 1097; destructive action of,
1095 sqq.; W.-E. direction prevailing
in Turfân Basin, 1161. See also
erosion by wind-driven sand.
wine-skins, terra-cotta miniature, 142.
wings: in fresco panels, 539 sqq.; in seal
impression, 249; of stucco Gandhar-
vis, 190 sq.; in wood-carving, 190;
Persian type of stucco Gandharvî, 175.
winnowing-fan (?), wooden, 267.
wire, see brass, bronze.
'witnesses' showing erosion, see erosion.
Wo-shê-ti, doubtful identity with Marâl-
bâshi, 1310 n. 2.
wolf (?), part of, on intaglio, 125.
Woo-se, see Karo-shahr.
Woo-se, see Yü-mi.
Woon, Captain John, on anc. forts in
Wakhân, 64, 66.
wood-carving: remains: (Dawâwish) 35;
(Chirâl) ib.; (Miragram) 48; (Mazâr
of Rukn-ud-dîn Sâhib) 95; finds (Kne-
tokmak) 132 sq.; (Khâdalik) 161,
165 sq., 168, 170, 180, 190, 193-5;
(Niya) xxii, 216 sq., 224, 226, 235,
239, 248 sq., 257; (Lou-lan) 395 sqq.,
402-5, 441-9; (Mirân) 455, 513 sq.,
518, 546; (Tun-huang) 597; (Ch'ien-
fo-tung) 894; (Chong-hassâr) 1170;
(Kichikhassâr) 1173; ('Ming-oi')
1189, 1197, 1201, 1216, 1222; (Khôra)
1225, 1229; (Târishlak) 1279, 1282;
chronological evidence of, at Farhâd-
Bêg-yailaki, 1255. See also architec-
tural decoration, brackets, Buddha,
panels, statuettes, Stûpas.
woodcuts, (Ch'ien-fo-tung) 822, 845,
893, 943, 968 sq., 974, 976, 998 sq.,
1037, 1039, 1044, 1060, 1079, 1088;
dated, 974; inscribed, 893, 976;
Petrucci on, 1391, 1395, 1399. See
also Bodhisattva, Buddha, paintings.
wooden objects found: apparatus for
reeling cotton (?), (Tun-huang) 661,
771; arches, see s.v.; official sceptre,
see flowers; bail (?), (N. of Lop-nôr)
368; bars, (Lou-lan) 380, 401, 433,
435, 445; (Tun-huang) 569, 768,
770, 772, 775; bars from catapult (?),
(Tun-huang) 645; bars used in rope
or thread making (?), (Tun-huang) 661,

772; blocks (Tun-huang) 605, 769, 772,
784, 790; blocks, carved, (Lou-lan)
398, 405, 442, 449; (Mirân) 405,
514, 518; blocks for grinding paint (?),
(Tun-huang) 661, 772, 775; blocks,
oblong, (Niya) 263; (Mirân) 546;
(Tun-huang) 569, 787; octagonal, for
incense sticks (?), (Tun-huang) 661,
772; charred wood, (So-yang-ch'êng)
1103; (Ara-tam) 1152; cone-shaped
vessel, (Tun-huang) 771; crutch-like
object, (Kara-dong) 1243; cylinders,
hollow, (Mirân) 480, 543; discs,
(Mirân) 546; flat pieces, (Tun-huang)
772, 774 sq., 777, 783; framing, piece
of, ('Mingoi') 1201; hair-pin (?),
(Niya) 256; implement (smoother ?),
(Tun-huang) 717, 785; implements,
(Farhâd-Bêg-yailaki) 1256; knobs, see
s.v.; labels, see tablets; misc. frs.: (Kho-
tan) 126; (Niya) 252, 256; (Lou-
lan) 433 sqq., 437, 445; (Mirân) 477-
9; (Farhâd-Bêg-yailaki) 1256, 1260;
oblong pieces, (Tun-huang) 774 sq.,
784, 788; oblong piece (seal-case ?),
(Tun-huang) 782; painted, see panels;
pedestal for statuette, (Khâdalik) 193;
plank, see s.v.; post, octagonal,
('Ming-oi') 1190, 1221; posts of
uncertain use, (Tun-huang) 769;
pyramid, 1174; rectangular boards,
frs., (Tun-huang) 770, 788; rod, (Tun-
huang) 787; saucer, see s.v.; sawing-
block (?), (Tun-huang) 772; spear-
head, see s.v.; stamps, (Niya) 222,
225, 252, 255; stick, (?) charm,
(Tun-huang) 661, 771; tub, (Ma-
zâr-tâgh) 1292, 1295; inscribed,
(Tun-huang) 711; (Islâmâbâd) 1280,
1283; 'strainers' for banners, (Ch'ien-
fo-tung) 844; strips, (Khâdalik) 195;
(Niya) 246, 256, 259 sq., 263; (Tun-
huang) 774, 777, 786, 788; Stûpa
models, see s.v.; tablets, see s.v.;
wedge-shaped blocks, see s.v.
wool: exported from Charkhlik, 312;
abundance of, in Lop region, 373;
mixed, (Endere) 290; natural, (Niya)
246.
woollen cloth, mentioned in Tibetan
docs., 1465.
woollen fabrics found: bag, (Mirân) 484;
braid (?), (Mazâr-tâgh) 1291; cord,
(Mazâr-tâgh) 1294; gauze, (Lou-lan)
446; misc. frs.: (Khâdalik) 160, 172,
191, 193; (Mazâr-toghrak) 210;
(Niya) 221, 248-51 (?); (Endere) 279,
292; (Lou-lan) 374 sq., 379, 384,
395, 399, 401, 433 sqq., 445; (Mirân)
466, 478 sqq., 536, 542, 547; (Tun-
huang) 569, 596, 599, 609, 769, 772,
778 sq., 781; (Kara-dong) 1243 (?);
(Farhâd-Bêg-yailaki) 1256; (Mazâr-
tâgh) 1294; (Tumshuk) 1315 (?);
(Hâsa) 1340; printed fr., (Kara-dong)
1243; string, (Niya) 250; thread,
(Mirân) 484, 547; yarn, (Mirân) 483.