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JĀSRÓTHA, routes to and from, see
NŪRPUR TO NAUSHÉRA, No. 160.

Route No. 77.

From JHÓSIMATH (Gárhvál) to BÁDRINATH (Gárhvál).

A principal route, passable for horses.

Literature: Webb, in As. Res., Vol. XI., pp. 517-27.—
Year-book of the Panjáb for 1855, part II., p. 129.
Maps: Indian Atlas, sheet 66.—Strachey's Kámáon and
Gárhvál.—Webb's Survey of the Ganges, in As. Res.
Vol. XI., p. 447.

Jhósimath, 30° 34'; 79° 29', a bángalo (6,089 ft.),
near the confluence of the Dáuli and Vishnugánga
rivers—Steep descent to the Dáuli river—Cross
the Dáuli river by bridge (during the rains
this is occasionally very difficult)—Ascend the
Vishnugánga valley—Vishnupreig (4,724 ft.)—
△ Baldúra—Cross the Vishnugánga river on
a rope bridge—Cross the Kalkuáni nálah—
Continue along the right bank of the Vishnu-
gánga river—△ Kháná Churitár—Cross the
Gókila gánga river—△ Patvilla—Khát (5,449 ft.)
—Pinnálni—Cross the Lasmangánga river.

Pandakésar, a dharamsála (6,113 ft.), on the right
bank of the Alaknánda river. A moderate stage;
road good, but nearly continuously ascending—
Continue along the right bank of the Vishnu-
gánga river—Shistára—Cross the Nálna, a small
river—Cross the Kumér nálah—Páturi—Arúri—
Cross the Vishnugánga river by a bridge called
Lambagárh—Road now for a short time very bad
—△ Benakülli—Cross the Ámta river—Kálian-
báti (8,271 ft.), on the left bank of the Vishnu-
gánga river—Cross the Vishnugánga river by a
bridge called Górsingh—Continue for one mile
along the right bank of the Vishnugánga river
—Cross over the left bank of the Vishnugánga
river by a bridge called Bárun—Cross the Kan-
changánga river—Cross the Vishnugánga river
by the Bámoni bridge—Bámoni.

Bádrinath, 30° 46'; 79° 20'; 10,124 ft., on
the right bank of the Vishnugánga river.
Rather a long march; going up the valley,
8 hours' march; down the valley only 5½ hours'
march. Road, with a single exception, good, but
continuously ascending from 6,113 to 10,124 ft.

Route
from JHÓSIMATH to KETERBÁL, or PETÓLIA,
see No. 101.

Route No. 78.

From JHÓSIMATH (Gárhvál) to TAPUBÁN (Gárhvál).

A principal route, passable for horses.

Literature: Batten, in Journ. As. Soc. Beng., Vol. VII.,
p. 310-6.—Moorcroft, in As. Res. Vol. XII., pp. 377-80.
Maps: Indian Atlas, sheets 65 and 66.—Strachey's Ká-
máon and Gárhvál.

Jhósimath, 30° 34'; 79° 29', a bángalo (6,089 ft.),
near the confluence of the Dáuli and Vishnu-
gánga rivers—Continue along the left bank of
the Dáuli river—Hóshi (3 houses)—Káncha—
△ Marchatóli—Cross the Gádhal gánga (a small
stream)—Páia—Dháka.

Tapubán, 30° 28'; 79° 36'; 6,182 ft., on the left
bank of the Dáuli river.

Route No. 79.

From JÓGAR (Gárhvál) to BÁRKÓT (Gárhvál).

A secondary route, passable for horses.

Maps: Indian Atlas, sheets 48 and 65.

Jógar, 30° 39'; 78° 7'; 4,903 ft., on the left bank
of the Sári river—Cross the Bárni river—
Gárn.

Kapnól (6,725 ft.), an easy stage.