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. *Bárkót*, 30° 48′; 78° 14′, a dharamsála (4,140 ft.),
on the left bank of the Jámna river. (An easy
stage.)

**Route No. 80.**

From JÓGAR (Gárhvál) to KIDARKÁNTA (Gárhvál).

A secondary route, passable for horses.

*Maps:* Indian Atlas, sheets 47 (second edition) and 48.

*Jógar*, 30° 39′; 78° 7′; 4,903 ft., on the left
bank of the Sári river— Cross the Sári river—
Cross the Kumállu Dánda pass — Dháhra, or
Dhábar — Cross the Bárni river — Cross the
Dánda ka Deóra pass—*Kanáun*.

*Múngra*, on the left bank of the Jámna river
(a rather long march from Jógar to Múngra).
At Múngra there is a sánga-bridge across the
Jámna river (level of the river 3,405 ft.)—Continue
along the left bank of the Jámna river—*Késun*
(3,975 ft.), near the left bank of the Jámna
river — Cross the Jámna river at the Rajtár
bridge (level of the river 3,865 ft.) — Ascend
the Bonóld valley.

*Sérro*— Continue along the Bonóld valley—
*Kánda* (5,030 ft.)—Cross the Khálsi, or Gundeát
pass (6,745 ft.).

*Gundeát* (4,810 ft.), in the Ramsarái valley—
Cross the Áur pass.

*Áur* (6,785 ft.) — △ Renái Gúfa — △ *Límba
Thátor*.

*Encamp at Kidarkánta*, 31° 1′·4;
78° 9′·43; 12,430 ft.

——

**Route**
from JÓGAR to MANDRÁSSU,
*see* **No. 134.**

JVÁLA MÚKHI, routes to and from, *see*
NADÁUN to KÁNGRA, **No. 146.**

——

KARKÓT, routes to and from, *see*
BÁGESAR to KÁTHÍ, **No. 12.**

——

**Route No. 81.**

From KÁLTSE (Ladák) to DA (Ladák).

A principal route, passable for horses.

*Maps:* Cunningham's Panjáb and Western Himálaya.—
Waugh and Thuillier's Panjáb and adjoining coun-
tries.

*Káltse*, 34° 14′; 76° 40′, on the right bank of
the Indus river (level of the river 9,690 ft.)—
Continue along the right bank of the Indus river
as far as Dá—*Nyálmo*.

*Tángo* — Kurbachán — Alchinatáug — *Nyobi-
brángsа*.

*Dá*, 34° 32′·6; 76° 25′·1⊞; 9,640 ft., near the
right bank of the Indus river.

——

**Route No. 82.**

From KÁLTSE (Ladák) to LÁMA YÚRU (Ladák).

A principal route, passable for horses.

*Literature:* Cunningham's Ladák, p. 150.— Moorcroft's
Travels, Vol. II., p. 11.

*Maps:* Cunningham's Panjáb and Western Himálaya.—
Waugh and Thuillier's Panjáb and adjoining coun-
tries.

*Káltse*, 34° 14′; 76° 40′, on the right bank of
the Indus river (level of the river 9,690 ft.)—
Cross the Indus river by bridge—Ascend the
Vánla valley (occasionally very narrow; river
to be several times crossed).

*Láma Yúru*, 34° 11′; 76° 34′, a large monastery
(11,673 ft.), 9 miles from Káltse.