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| 0190 |
Histoire Générale de la Chine : vol.3 |
| 中国史概説 : vol.3 |
引用情報
OCR読み取り結果
double désastre de la *Santa Cruz* et de la *Madre de Deos* fut
disgracié.
La prise de la *Madre de Deos* marque une date impor-
tante dans l'histoire des relations de l'Angleterre avec
l'Asie : elle livrait aux Anglais le secret du commerce de
l'Extrême-Orient qu'elle cherchait vainement depuis long-
temps à surprendre : le catalogue porté à Leadenhall, le
15 septembre 1592, nous indique ce que renfermait ce grand
bâtiment de 1.600 tonnes, long de 165 pieds, d'épices, de
drogues, de soies, de calicots, etc. d'une valeur d'au moins
£ 150,000 :
« Whereby it should seeme that the will of God for our
good is (if our weaknesse could apprehend it) to haue vs
communicate with them in those East Indian treasures, &
by the erection of a lawfull traffike to better our meanes to
aduance true religion and his holy seruice. The caracke
being in burden by the estimation of the wise and expe-
rienced no lesse than 1,600 tunnes had full 900 of those
stowed with the grosse bulke of marchandise, the rest
of the tunnage being allowed, partly to the ordinance
which were 32 pieces of brasse of all sorts, partly to the
passengers and the victuals, which could not be any small
quantity, considering the number of the persons betwixt
600 and 700, and the length of the nauigation. To giue you
a taste (as it were) of the commodities, it shall suffice to
deliuer you a generall particularity of them, according to
the catalogue taken at Leaden hall the 15 of September
1592. Where vpon good view it was found, that the prin-
cipall wares after the iewels (which were no doubt of
great value, though they neuer came to light) consisted
of spices, drugges, silks, calicos, quilts, carpets and colours,
&c. The spices were pepper, cloues, maces, nutmegs, cina-
mom, greene ginger : the drugs were beniamin, frankin-
cense, galingale, mirabolans, aloes zocotrina, camphire : the
silks, damasks, taffatas, sarcenets, altobassos, that is,
counterfait cloth of gold, vnwrought China silke, sleaued
silke, white twisted silke, curled cypresse. The calicos were
book-calicos, calico-launes, broad white calicos, fine star-
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