National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
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Peking to Lhasa : vol.1 |
THE START FOR TIBET 117
higher than Mount Everest, and certainly it must
be a giant. Pereira says : " It towers above
everything else in its snow-clad grandeur and
must be well over 25,000 feet high as I was at an
altitude of 13,000 feet. It looked 30 miles away
but was very likely 70 miles off to the south-
east." By the Chinese the mountain is called
Ma-chi Hsieh-Shan.
The next day two more mules collapsed as
there had been practically nothing for them to
feed on. And on May 28 the party crossed
Tung-ri Pass, 13,867 feet, and a little farther on
had a beautiful view of the Tung-ri-tso Nor, or
lake of a thousand hills. Lying between hills and
of a beautiful blue, the lake reminded Pereira of
Italy. The Mongol name for it is Tosu Nor. The
descent from the pass was easy and the party
made their way among low hills, across a gravelly
valley and through grass hills to the broad Ch'ang-
shih-t'ou valley. Here there was good pasturage,
and he halted by an encampment of Yü-shu
Tibetan merchants of the Gaba tribe, who were the
first inhabitants he had met since leaving Ta-ko-pa.
These Tibetans were as usual very quiet and very
curious about Pereira and his tent. They had
with them about six hundred yaks and were
preparing to move.
Thunderstorms and a heavy downpour of rain
made it cold for this time of year, and the thermo-
meter' fell to 38'; and the following morning a
bitter north-west wind sprang up and the rain
turned to sleet. Pereira, after crossing the Ch'ang
shih-t'ou valley, passed through a gap in the
Ch'ang-shih-t'ou Shan, a range which ran south-
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