National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
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Among the Celestials : vol.1 |
CHAP. Iv.]
VALUABLE FORESTS. 69
sion of ranges and outlying spurs it is of course
difficult to build roads and railways. The
hilly portions of Manchuria for a long time
after the plain country had become settled
were inhabited by independent tribes, and
when in years to come railways are con-
structed, these tracts which form unfortunately
the greater portion of the country will always
remain behind the rest. Yet it must not
be imagined that the hilly tracts of Manchuria
are comparable to those of the Indian frontier
or of the Caucasus. They are much more like
Wales, or the Highlands of Scotland. And
this drawback in the country is in part made
up for by the fertility of the valleys, and the
richness of the forests which everywhere clothe
the mountain sides. There are thousands of
square miles of the most valuable timber forest,
not only of pine but of hard woods, like oak
and elm and walnut. These forests, situated
on large rivers upon which their timber may be
easily floated to the coast, may be reckoned as
a capital of millions of pounds in the wealth of
the country, and will one day make Manchuria
famous.
But Manchuria is not all hills, and the plain
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