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0496 The Pulse of Asia : vol.1
The Pulse of Asia : vol.1 / Page 496 (Color Image)

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doi: 10.20676/00000233
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INDEX   413

region, 332, 335, 839; in Lop basin, 240, 272, 273, 283.

Traditions of Chira region, 176-178; of Choka, 165; of Gyoljuk, 355; of Imamla, 165-168; of Mohammedan conquest, 165, 166.

Transcaspia, changes of climate in, 44; irrigation in, 233; Russian rule in, 323; origin of kariz in, 310.

Transit survey of Lop-Nor, 284. Transitional epoch, 351. Transportation, in Himalayas, 34;

in Kashmir, 31, 32.

Travelers, in China, 142; in Kashmir, 25, 28, 30; among Khirghiz, 121; usual route of, in Chinese Turkestan, 220.

Treasure-seekers, 187, 201.

Trees, in Kashmir, 17, 34; in Laddakh, 51; in Tian Shan, 108; in Turfan, 296.

Trees, ancient, at Endereh and Niya, 214, 216; in Kirman, 320; at Lulan, 271.

Trial at Charklik, 241.

Tributary king, 303.

Tsien Han-shu, Chinese chronicle, 269.

Tso-kiang, Chinese town, 269. Tuholo, or Endereh, 213, 215, 283, 346, 387.

Tukhara, or Tuholo, 213. Tung-Hwang, Sa-Chow, or Dung

Khan, old road to, 272, 290; chron-

icle of, 287.

Tunnels for irrigation, 307 ff. Tura Kariz, ruins, 309.

Turas of Turfan, 309.

Turanians and Indo-Europeans, 107.

Turfan basin, 12, 93, 193, 266, chap. xv, 295-314; ancient road to, 273; changes of climate in, 309; climate of, 299-302; compared with Persia, 298; kariz of, 309-311; history of, 311; physical features of, 306; population of, 311; resemblance of, to Lop basin, 295; ruins of, 309; water in, 302.

Turfan town, 302, 305.

Turfanliks, character of, 298; as servants, 305.

Turkestan, see Lop basin, and Russian Turkestan.

Turkestan, changes of climate in, 44; effect of weather upon character in, 365; type of unfavorable climatic change, 378, 379.

Turkey, Bruckner cycles in, 374; changes of climate in, 353-356; residence in, 6, 375.

Turki language 61, 106, 139, 143, 279, 303, 305; Loplik dialect of, 246.

Turkish language, 106, 312.

Turkish tax-collectors, 375.

Turkomans, raids of, 323; standards of morality of, 233; women of, 128.

Turks, admixture with Chantos, 139.

Turnips in Kashmir, 29.

Tuyok, village of Turfan, 304, 305.

Uch Turfan, Chanto city, 98. Ugunnto salt plain, 275.

Uigur language, 312.

Ulachi, Chanto village, 136, 139, 141. Ulugh Mazar, ruins, 174, 176-178, 387.

Uncleanness among Khirghiz, 127. Unexplored salt desert, chap. xii, 239-261.

Unger, cited, 368.

Uninhabited regions, 248.

Urgenj, ancient Khiva, 343, 346. Uri,

Urgenj,   village, 40.

Urumcbi, Chinese city, 300, 305. Ushak Tal, ruins, 277.

Ust-urt plateau, 330, 333, 345, 346. Utah compared with Lop basin, 94, 97.

Uz-boi, old channel of Oxus River,

332, 339, 345, 347, 348.

Uzun Bulaki Shor, salt plain, 275. Uzun Tetti, ruins, 169, 170, 174, 387.

Vambéry, cited, 324.

Van Buren, defeat of, 377.

Vash Sheri, village and ruins, 219, 221, 244, 281.

Vash Sheri River, 220; floods of, 75. Vegetables in Kashmir, 28, 29. Vegetation, in E t, 368; in Kara-

korum, 82; in Kashmir compared