国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
『東洋文庫所蔵』貴重書デジタルアーカイブ

wooden figures of, (Khotan) 1053 ; recalling Gothic style, (Khara-khoto), 472.

figures of : on block-prints, (Kharakhoto) 479 sqq. ; on canvas banner, (Khara-khoto) 471, 473 ; on votive clay tablets, (Ch`ien-fo-tung) 359, 361 sq., (Khara-khoto) 446, 500 ; (Toyuk) 616, 626.

mural paintings, (Kuduk-köl) 129, 132 ; (Balawaste) 135-9 ; (Murtuk) 64o ; (Toghrak-akin) 815; (Jigdalik) 833.

painted panels, (Domoko) 134 ; (Khotan) 123, 1054 sq.

soapstone relief, (Khotan) 99, 109. stamped on paper, (Toyuk) 621, 627, 631.

stucco reliefs, (Khotan) 99, III sq., 1053 sq., 118-27 ; (Balawaste) 136 sq. ; (Bash-Koyumal) 167, 168 ; (Mi-ran) 174, 179 ; (Pei-tting) 559 ; (Tajik) 813, 823.

stucco relief plaques, (M. Tagh) 92, 95 ; (Ma-ti-ssû) 517.

terra-cotta plaques, (Khotan) 1o8,

112, 120, 124.

seated figures on terra-cotta plaques, (Khotan sites) 1o8, 112, 120, 124 ; on wooden panel, carved, (Khotan) 1054.

hands of, wooden gilded, (Koyumal) 167 ; stucco, (Tajik) 813, 823.

heads of, on stucco reliefs, (Khotan) 99, 111 sq., 120, 122, 123, 126 ; (Bala-waste) 136 sq. ; (Pei-t`ing) 559 ; (Bash-

Koyumal) 167 sq. ; (Miran) 174, 179• heads, masks of, (Khara-khoto) 45o,

477-

seated figures of, 92, 95, 99 sq., 1o8 sq.,

112 sq., 118-27, 131, 134-9, 174, 179,

359, 361 sq., 446, 471, 484, 487, 489, 493 sq., 500 sq., 514, 616, 621, 626,

627, 631, 640, 755, 815, $23, 1053 sq. ; seated in trefoil halo, 446, 45o ; seated

under shrine, 514 ; seated in European

fashion, (Ch`ien-fo-tung) 359, 362. standing figures of, 12o, 122, 136,

137, 472, 640, 1052, 1055.

various poses : Abhaya-mudra, q.v.;

Bhilmi-sparga-mudra, 492, 499, 514, 517 ;• Chin-mudra, 487 ; Dharmaca-

kra-mudra, 1053 ; Dhyana-mudra,

359, 361, 484, 487, 514, 1053.

rows of seated figures as ornament

on printed texts, 489, 493, 494, 496,

497, 501.

radiating figures in fresco, (Bala-

waste) 13o, 136.

diaper of figures in fresco, (Murtuk)

640.

Buddhism in Eastern Iran, 918 ; late

survival of Buddhism and Taoism, in Eastern Turkestan, 585.

Buddhist :

art, development of, 451. See Gan-

dhâra art, Graeco-Buddhist art. convent at Tash-kurghân mentioned

GENERAL INDEX

by Hsüan-tsang, 58 ; convents of Tang period in Turfân, 583. formulae, on clay seals, (Yasin) 43.

hospice, remains of, (Chichiklik) 59.
iconography, Iranian influence on,

916, 917.

monasteries in Kucha, 8o6, 8o8, 810 ;

monastery of Tibetan type, (Ma-ti-ssü), 513 ; monastic quarters, (Tajik) 816.

monks, depicted on block-prints, 482 sqq.

paradise, depicted on block-prints,

451, 481, 482, 490, 494• pilgrimages, 58.

sanctuaries, destruction of, in Muhammadan period, 77 ; their remains

mark ancient routes, 77, 128, 159, &C. shrines, sanctuaries, temples : (Dul-

dul-ökur) 68 ; (Lal-tagh) 76 ; (Turnshuk) 77 ; (M. Tâgh) 92 sq. ; Kudukköl) 129 ; (Miran) 171, 173 ; (Ch`ienfo-tung) 357 sqq. ; (Ch`iao-wan-ch`êng) 378 ; (Khara-khoto) 447 ; (Yutogh) 611 ; (Toyuk) 615 ; (Murtuk) 633 sq. ;

(Yar-khoto) 715 ; (Ying-p`an) 753 ; (Yangi-hissar) 792 ; (Tonguz-bash)

810 ; (Tajik) 813 ; (Toghrak-akin) 815 ; (Kotluk-ordu) 818 ; (Khitaibazar) 82o ; (Jigdalik) 832.

Vihara, at Khandüt, 866.

Bûgur, oasis and district, Chinese Lunt`ai, 782, 792 ; population of, 793 ; cultivation, 793 ; probable residence of Protector-General, 796 ; strategic

importance of, 797.

Bulai, village (Sistan), ruined mansions,

937•

bull, humped, stucco figure of, (Astana)

649, 684.

Bulungir, or Pu-lung-chi, Chinese garri-

sons placed there, 375.

Bureins, sandstorms, 267 ; frequent in

Lop basin, 306.

burial customs of indigenous inhabitants

of Lou-lan, 264 sqq. ; of Chinese inhabitants, 228, 276 ; (Astana) 649 sqq. ; of Ying-Van compared with Astana and Lou-lan, 757.

burial customs :

husband and wife buried in same

coffin, (Astana) 649, 751, &c. ; (Ying-

p`an) 756.

position of bodies in Muhammadan

graves, 752.

remains collected for reburial, (L.C.,

L.H.) 228, 276.

shrouding of body, (Astana) 66g

sqq. ; (Lou-lan) 228, 264 sq., 276,

735, 743 ; (Ying-p`an) 755 sq. ; use of
rags, or old clothing, 649 sqq., 228,

276.

sepulchral deposits, 228, 264, 277,

279, 648 sqq-, 735, 741. burial-grounds :

pre-Muhammadan, (Bojö-kbt) 24 ;

(Lou-lan) indigenous inhabitants, L.F.

II27

264 sqq. ; (L.I.) 288 ; (L.Q.) 743 ; (L.S.) 734 sq. ; Chinese, (L.C.) 226 sqq. ; (L.H.) 276 sqq. ; (Astana) 640 sq., q. v. ; (Yutogh), 610.

Muhammadan, (Murtuk) 636; (Yingp`an) 755 sqq•

sites of Ziarats selected as burial-grounds, 59.

Mesas as burial-grounds, 226.

urn burial and evidence of cremation, (Bojö-köt) 24.

arrangement of tombs : tomb chambers, (L.H.) 276 ; (Yutogh) 610 ; covered with tumuli, (Astana) 643 sqq. ; sheltered by roofs, (L.H.) 276 ; graves marked by rows of wooden posts, 734, 755 sqq. ; or by closely set pieces of wood, 264, 743 ; Muhammadan graves marked by mounds of kisek, 752.

coffins, made of hollowed-out trunks, 735, 736 ; of planks fastened with wooden nails, 664 sqq.

Burj-i-Afghan, village in Sistan : ruined mansions, 937.

Burj-i-châkar (R.R. Iv), ruined watch-station in Sistan, 951, 972 sq. ; plan and construction of building, 972 ; vaulting, and large size of bricks, 972.

BURRARD, Colonel Sir Sidney, Surveyor-General, help given by, viii.

Bätaman ridge, similarity to Sarêz barrage, 857.

Burushaski, or Wurishki, language spoken in Yasin, 39, 44 ; present restriction of, due to Dardic invasion, 40.

Burzil pass, 4.

BUTLER, Sir Harcourt, Member of Governor-General's Council, support of, vii.

Byzantine art, resemblance to : ornament in fresco, (Balawaste) 136, 138 ; acanthus scroll, (Yar-khoto) 714 ; pattern in silk, (Astana) 680.

Byzantine coins of Justinian : imitations of, in Astana tombs, 646, 648, 649•

Byzantine empire, trade connexions with, in Turfan, 577.

C. = Camp :

C. xxll, &c., camps of Sir A. Stein or Yaqiib Khan in 1913-15.

C. cxi, &c., camps of Sir A. Stein and Afraz-gul in 1913-15.

C. 8o, &c., camps of R. B. Lai Singh in 1913-15.

C. xxv, xxvir, objects found SE. of Chok-tagh, 89.

C. 77-80, objects found along Kuruk-daryâ, 279.

C. xcviii, objects found between C. xviii and L.A., VII.

C. xciv, objects found on eroded ground NW. of L.A., 278.

C. xcvi, objects found on eroded ground NW. of C. 84, 279•

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