National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
Digital Archive of Toyo Bunko Rare Books

GENERAL INDEX   1539

309 ; in Charkhlik River, 331 sqq., 639 ; in Tang Ho, 58x sqq., 639 ; in Su-lo Ho, 583, 6o6 ; north of Sbui-i, 626 (Shang-Yen-chia), 626 (Hsia-Yenchia), 627 (Kuan-tsou) ; along foot of Nan-shan, 724 ; on Tun-huang-Anhsi route, 1089 ; in Ch`iao-tzû valley, 1100, t/or n. 6; in Kara-shahr basin, 1179, 1182 ; abundant and regular water-supply of Korla oasis, 1230; volume of Konche-daryà near Korla, T 23o n. I.; of Ak-su, 1296 ; at Kelpin, limited and unchanged, 1304.

Isaac the Armenian, companion of Benedict Goëz, 78 sq.

Ishkashim, Chinese Sai-chin-shen, 6r, 62. Ishtragh, see Sad Ishtragh.

Ida'ata (Skr. Rsidalla), Kharothi name for Vessantara, 531.

Islam, adopted by rulers of Gilgit, 28 n.14. Islam Akhùn, villager from Niya, 2r4,

222 sq., 237. Islam Akhun, Khotan MSS. forger, 223. Islamabad, oasis of, r 279 ; population of,

ib. ; finds obtained at, ib., 1283. Ismail, hunter from Tatran, 304.

'16âyovpor, see Agror.

ivory : bead, see s. v. ; die, (Lou-lan) 403, 448 ; painted fr., (Tun-huang) 688, 779; rods, (Lou-lan) 446 sq.

jabgu, Turkish princely title, 415 n. 5 ; Chinese hsi-hou (*yap-hou), ib.

jade : in Pakhpu hills, 90 ; Marco Polo's probable references to, 299 ; Chinese yii, 726 ; jade trade referred to by G< ëz, 564 ; jade objects found : (Yôtkan) loo, 103, 117 sq., 120; (Niya) 247 ; (N. of Lop-n(5r) 357, 367, 451 ; (Lou-lan) 393, 431 ; (Tun-huang) 790 ; (Mazar-tagh) 1294. See also beads, birds, monkeys, pendants, rings.

Jade Gate (`barrier'), see l'ü-min (kuan).

Jahan-sai River, 319, 346, 475 n•, 476.

Jaipal, Shahi, mistaken association with Pakhtöridini inscription, 39.

Jamada, ' Tati ', revisited, 1266.

Jangal-bagh, ' Tati ' at, 9o.

Jani Beg Khan, silver coin of, from Tati ' N. of Tumshuk, 1348, 135o. Janus head, bronze, too, 119.

Japanese Buddhist art, relations of, with Chien-fo-tung paintings, 883, 1429 sq. jasper : mentioned by Marco Polo in Pein ' and Charchan, 101 n. 7, 299, 357 n. 6 ; objects found : (N. of Lopnôr) 356-8, 363-8, 451 ; (Lou-Ian) 393, 4z8, 43o, 432, 44o. See also arrow-heads.

jasla, see gyasla.

Jasvant Singh, Katôch, 392, 476 sq. Jataka scenes in Chien-fo-tung paintings

and frescoes, 795, 847sq., 886, 929,

93o, 932, 951, &C., passim. See also

Buddha, Dipankara, Vessantara. jaudana pattern, see designs.

Javanese art, scenes from life of Gautama Buddha in, 855.

Jayavarman, see Jivarman, Raja.

Jern-ch`êng (mod. Chi-ning chou), kingdom

of, in Chinese silk record, 373 sq , 7oz. Jên Wen, Chinese military chief, his ex-

pedition against Lou-lan, 339, 34o. jewel ornament, see designs.

jewellery, gold, from Ybtkan, Too.

jewels, method of counting recorded in Tibetan does., 1465.

Jhöpu, hamlet in Mastitj, 49.

jhiala, (rope bridge), 56 n.

Jigda, or Eleagnus trees, dead, 13 r, 135, 199, 241, 280, 404, 1103, 1250; fr. of j. wood, 267 sq. ; carved pieces, 283.

Jigda-kuduk, ' Tati ', 2 I.

Jigda-sala, lakelet, 1233.

jigdalik-öghil, shepherd station, 455. Jinagupta, Indian Buddhist traveller :

mentions legend of Arhats, 89 ; his

route by Charkhlik, 323 n.

Jitugha Amguvaka, King, 232.

Jitughavasmana devapulra,King, 238. Jiva, physician of Ajata§atru, in paintings, 949, 1077.

Jiva Pala, Raja, erroneously read inscr. name, 39.

Jivarman, Raja : named in Pakhtôridini and Charrun rock-inscriptions, 39 sqq.; Skr. form Jayavarman, ib.

Jiya: descriptive list of objects from, 126; desert sites to the north of, 127 sqq.; Chinese coins said to have been found near, 102, 1342.

Jizô, Japanese form of Kitigarbha, 864 n. 16, 865.

Jo Ch'iang. nomadic tribe, 296, 335, 623 ; in Wei lio, 418, 618 ; in Ch'ien Han shu, 622.

JOHNSON, I'Ir. J. de M., help given by, xx. Johnson, W. J., traveller: search for his

Yangt=dawân, 1325 ; his route from

Ladak to Khotan,

JOYCE, Mr. T. A., help of, xx, 26 ; on hillmen of Pakhpu, 87; on wooden fire-sticks, 233, 38o ; on bird-arrows, 40!, 444 ; on game trap, 782 ; Notes on physical anthropology of Chinese Turkestan and the Pamirs, 1351-89.

Jughör, village, remains near, 36.

Jumbe-kum, site N. of Khotan, 13o.

Jung-lu, territory ; location of, /323 ; in Han Annals, 33o, 1323.

juniper forest, in Mastüi, 51.

juniper wood : near Kiz-kurghan ruins, 74, 75 n. 7 ; used in wall construction, 75.

Jurjan, see Charchan.

K.S. = Kara-sai, q. v.

K.Y. = Kara-yantak, q. v.

Ka. = Kara-dong, q. v.

Kabul, location of Chi pin in region of

19, 877 n. 6.

Kabul River, early designations of, 2 n. 2. Kafir-daur ' period of Chitral history,

33, 35.

Kafiristan, see She-mi.

Kafirs, people of Kafrristan, 27 ; anthropometric records of, 1352 sqq.

k'ai (' open '), on MS.-roll cover, 1050. K'a1: ing Fu, city, Chinese MS. fr. of itinerary from, 918.

K`ai-yüan period, see Chinese coins, sgraffito.

Kaka-jade, peaks, 1301 ; their fantastic forms, 1302 ; legends of, 130!.

Kakemonos, Chien-fo-tung paintings in

form of, 843, 861, 867, 874, 876,

968, 977, 1012, 1059, ro81 sq. Kakmak-chash, see Yangi-su.

kkk (natural rock cisterns), water-supply from, 7o8, 13o2 sq., 1306.

Kala-i-Kaka (near Ishtragh), remains of fort of, 66.

Kalaghak-dong, mound near Charchan, 3o I.

Kalam, locality, 24.

Kalamdâr', man-eating demon, or Deo', legend of, 39.

Kalasha, Kafir dialect, spoken in Chitral, 27.

Kalhana, legends of miraculous springs related by, 1090 n. 4.

Kalika, disciple of Buddha : painting of, 89i, 993, 1472; named in Tibetan inscription, 1472.

Kalka, Mazar, mod. watch-station near, 1228.

Kalmaks, Mongol tribe, also known as Eleuths or Zungars, 288 n. 6 ; element in Loplik population, 335 ; threaten Chia-yü kuan, 1123 ; Muhammadan name for Mongols in Kara-shahr district, I !80. See also Dzungars.

Kalyanamkara and Papamkara, legend of, in Chien-fo-tung paintings, 888, 1042, 1058, 1335.

kamarband ', find of silk, 537.

Kamsadesiyarhadvyakarana, Tibetan MS. fr. of, 1471.

Kamul, see Hami.

Kan-chou : Han Changyi, q. v.; Goëz's Canceu, 1126 n. 25 ; Marco Polo's Campichu, 1132 ; soldiers from, 75o, 751 n.49; ravaged by Hsiung-nu, 731 ; Ming wall from Su-chou to, 1121; irrigation of, I 131 ; geographical advantages and central position of, ib.; route to Hsi-ning, ib.; absence of anc. remains, 1132 ; idols at, mentioned by Marco Polo and others, 1132 ; Ta-fo550 temple, 1132.

Kan-chou River (Hui Ho), 1131 ; headwaters of, I 128.

Kan-ch'üan (` sweet spring '), name of Tang Ho in Tun-huang lu, 62o.

Kan - su, province, 242, 246, 31!, 336, 407, 409 ; W. highway of, 58o ; indigenous population left on NW.

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