National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
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Serindia : vol.3 |
1544
GENERAL INDEX
I, see d>l.
L, see designs.
1>n, phonetic change of, 322.
L.A., L.B., see Lou-lan.
` labels ', small wooden armour scales (?),
374, 433.
labels, inscribed, see tablets.
Lach. = Lachin-ata-mazar, q. v.
Lachin-ata-mazar, 1254 ; finds near, 1269.
lacquered objects : arrow-shafts, (Miran) 538 ; (Tun-huang) 717, 783-5 ; (Mazar-tagh) 1292; birch-bark frs, (Miran) 482 ; leather armour, (Niya) 225, 255 ; (Miran) 348, 463 sq., 477 sqq.; leather helmet fr., (Miran) 480 ; wood frs., (Niya) 22 I, 251 sq., 256 ; (Loulan) 403, 447 ; (Miran) 466, 479-82 ; (Tun-huang) 783 ; back of painted wooden panel, (Ch'ien-fo-tung) 1034 ; wooden bowls, frs.,(Niya)222, 224 sq., 253, 255; (Lou-Ian), 374, 378, 384, 403, 433 sq., 436, 447 sq. ; (Miran) 466, 478 sq. ; (Tun-huang) 645, 652, 688, 704, 77o, 774, 778-80, 782 sq., 785 ; ovoid bowls, 688, 770, 774, 778-80, 782-3, 785 (see also bowls) ; wood-carvings, (Lou-lan) 402 sq., 447, 448 ; wooden handle, (Tun-huang) 780 ; wooden style, (Lou-lan) 378, 434; wooden vessel, (Tun-huang) 773; wooden trays, (Miran) 48o ; (Tunhuang) 769.
Ladakhi, Tibetan border people, anthropomett is records of, 1359, 1388 sq. ladle, wooden, 267.
lagoons of Tarim, 351 sqq., 452; drying up of, 353.
laid ' marks, see paper.
Laisu, oasis, 2I 1 n. 1.
lakes : of Kara-shahr, 1179 ; salt lakes in K'un-lun ranges, 1325 ; artificial lake (Chong-köl) at Maral-bashi, 310 n. 2. See also Khara-nôr, Lop-nor.
Lit. SII.GH, Rai Bahâdur, Surveyor: replaces Rai Ram Singh, ix ; rewarded by R. G. S., :b. ; receives title of Rai Bahâdur, x327; other refs. to, 85, 549, 55x n. 10, 566, 589 n• 7, 707, 1185, 1235, 1319, 1326.
Lai - tagh : ruined site near, 1308 ; Buddhist shrine at foot of, 13 x2 ; finds, 1312, 1316.
Lalitaditya, King of Kashmir, legend relating to, 1090 n.4.
Lâlulik, ` Tati ', 303
Lamaistic art, see Tibetan art.
lambskin (?), frs., (Lou-lan) 439 ; (Miran) 478 sq. ; (Tun-huang) 77o. Lamghan, see Laspur.
Lampaka, see Laspur.
lamps : pottery, 427, 429, 433 ; in fresco, 178 ; in drawing, 974.
Làmus-kir, anc. mound of, 92.
Lan, military post, 293 ; identified with T'ang fort of Endere Site, ib.
Lan-chou, capital of Kan-su, 580 ; route from China, 723.
*Lan-po, see Laspur.
Lan-po-lo, mountain of, 17.
Lan-so, kingdom of 18, 51 n. 17. See Laspur.
Lanak-la, pass, route from Pôlur, 1324. lance, representation of, in fresco, 520;
in paintings. 963, 1032, &c. landscapes, style of, in Ch'ien-fo-tung
paintings, 852 sq.
Langar, locality, above Sarhad, 70. langar (Turki ` wayside shelter '), 1284. Langhru, village, 94 ; ruined fort near,
96 ; legend of demon ' Kônsasmôma
ib.
Lao-ch'iian-l2û, local name, 602 n. 5. Lao-chün-miao, ruined Chinese temples, on Su-to-ho, 727, 1139.
Lao-lan Lake,328. See Lop-nôr, Lou-lan. Lao-tsao-ching-tzû, well, 628.
Lapchuk, oasis : Na-chin of early Chinese records, 1157 ; erroneous location of Shan-shan at, 337 n. 13, 343 ; etymology of name *Lop-chuk, 1157 ; irrigation and village lands of, 1155-7 ; Buddhist ruins near, z 156; ruined town walls of, ib. ; cemetery of, 1157.
lapis lazuli: intaglio, (Khotan) 122; lump of, (Yôtkan) r 20 ; pendant, see s. v. ; ring, (Yôtkan) 116.
*Lasapura, see Laspur.
Lashkar-satma, deserted station, 306. Lash!, Khöwar equiv. of Persian dash!, 50 n. r4. See also Abdullah Khan Lash/
.
Laspur, valley, Wu-k`ung's Lan-so (*Lasapura), 18, 51 n. 17 ; suggested form *Lan-po wrongly identified with Lampâka or Lamghan, 18 n. 28.
` latch-hook ' border, on figured silk, 785. lattice-work, see designs.
laurel leaves, see designs (leaves and berries).
LAYARD, Capt., follows Lop desert route, 566.
lead : not found at Niya Site, 393 ; bell-
clapper, (Ultigh-mazar) 1 269 ; bronze-covered lump (?), (Khotan) 121 ; cast, of fruits (?), (Khotan) 124 ; coin, (Yôtkan) 101, 1341; discs, (Lou-lan) 439 ; figurine of camel, (Yôtkan) I r 8 ; ornaments, (Yôtkan) 116, 117 (?) ; pellets, (Yôtkan) x18 ; (Ak-terek) 145 ring, (Khotan) 124 ; rod, (Endere) 289 ; rosettes, (Yôtkan) 120 ; seal, (Yôtkan) 120 ; slag, see s. v. ; spinning-whorl, see s. v. ; strip, (Lou-lan) 430 ; wire, (Lou-lan) 449.
leaf orn., see designs (leaves).
leaf-gold, see gilding.
leather : colouring of, 384 ; armour, see s. v.; bags, mentioned in Tibetan does., 1465 ; buckle, see s. v. ; button edging, (Niya) 221, 252 ; discs, see s. v. ; documents, (Niya) 218, 250, 278 ; (Endere) 278, 291 (see also Kharosthi
documents) ; helmet, see s. v. ; misc. frs. (Niya) 221, 246, 251 sq., 262 sq.; (Miran)478-8o;(Lou-lan) 433, 438 sq., 446, 448; (Tun-huang) 770, 785 ; (Farhad-Beg-yailaki) 1256 ; (Mazar-tagh) 1294 ; oval piece (Mazar-tagte) 1291 ; pouch, (\Tiran) 466, 478 ; rope, see s. v. ; shoes, see s. v. ; sq. patch, (Tunhuang) 769 ; strap, (Tun-huang) 785; strips, (Endere) 290 ; tanned fr., (Tun-huang) 768 ; thongs, (FarhadBeg-yailaki) 1256 ; tongue, (Tunhuang) ?70; tongue, part of saddle-strap, (Tun-huang) 652.
LECOQ, Prof. A. von, help given by, xviii ; publishes Turkish Manichaean MS., 922; work at Turfan, 1157.
legends : of Arhats, 63, 77, 89 ; unidentified legend in wall-paintings, 936, rill ; legends in side-scenes of Paradise paintings, 1335 sq. See also Buddha, Hsüan-tsang, Khotan, Kizkurghan, Naushirwan, pub ''afàlk.
Leh, stay at, 1327.
Lei-shih, ' stony desert of', in T'ang
Annals (defile above Su-bashi), 1177. Lei - tun - t1û tower, of recent origin,
1093 n. 2.
leopard (?), represented in fresco, 1165, 1174 ; in paintings, 1081.
leopard-headed demon, painting of,
979.
leopard skin : bag of, 1247, 1256 ; representation of, in fresco, 177.
letter cases, wooden, Chinese inscribed lids of, 382. See also envelopes.
letters : Chinese private letters, on paper (Lou-lan) 375 sqq., 383, 409 ; on silk (Tun-huang) 681, 762, 777 ; on wood (Lou-lan) 382 ; receptacles for, ib. See also Sogdian.
Levantine type of face, in fresco, 526.
LEvt, Prof. Sylvain : help given by, xix, xxi ; proves home of Kuchean' language, 814, 915, x238; identifies Kuchean MSS., 1452 ; revises Petrucci's essay on Mandalas', 835,1400.
Lhassa: route to, 476, 1093 D. 17 ; Tibetan suit of mail from, 463-5.
l:, Chinese road measure, 320, 559, 649 n., 716, 734 Sq., 792 n. 3a, 1098.
Li, name in 'I'ibetan docs., 1462, 1466. Li, Mr., local antiquarian, An-hsi, 1132 sq. Li Chi-fu, on Na-chih in his Dian ho
chiin hsien !'u chih, 337 n. 13.
Li Kuang-li, ' Êrh-shih general ', his expeditions against Ta-yuan, 339 sq,, 726, 728 ; Erh-shih spring named after him, 1089.
Li-mo, Chinese treatise on military affairs, 764 n. 99.
Li-po, village, 1133 n. 11.
Li Po, Chang-shih of the Western Countries, 409, 1330 ; letter from, found at Lou-lan, 377, 409; translated by M. Chavannes, 1329.
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