National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
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Peking to Lhasa : vol.1 |
18 PEKING TO LHASA
Chinese soldiers took to it readily. On parade
they moved like clockwork. The defect was that
they totally lacked initiative. They would carry
out an attack like a drill movement. But until
they learned to use their wits they would have a
poor time in fighting a trained army.
The famine was more severe in Honan than
in most other Provinces. Pereira saw a beggar
gloating over some dirty bones which he would
not like to have given to a decent dog in England.
And some of the districts were overrun by bands of
brigands. It was said that there were fourteen
to seventeen of these bands, some four to five
hundred strong. But the authorities did nothing
to put them down and little to cope with the
famine. In one village which put up some resist-
ance several bands combined and killed about
three hundred of the inhabitants. In other places
a band would capture three or four villages and
drive out the inhabitants. Roman Catholic and
Protestant missionaries working together did
their best to relieve distress ; but in the face of
the apathy of the officials and the lawlessness
around them theirs was an uphill task.
The opinion of one of these missionaries of the
character of the Chinese peasant is worth noting.
Père Pelerzi had spent seven years in a Chinese
village, and he considered that the Chinese peasant
led an ideal life, according to his own lights. He
knew not what comfort and luxury meant, and
so did not miss them. He was accustomed to
and satisfied with what little he had, and enjoyed
life. There was very little vice among them, and
their chief faults were thieving and anger. In
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