National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
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Peking to Lhasa : vol.1 |
RETURN TO CHINA 203
Continuing all the next day down the Ta Ho,
the Yangtze was reached in 212 miles at Fu-kuan.
The Ta Ho was only a small torrent, and the valley
lay between steep, well-wooded hills often rising in
great precipices to a height of 1500 to 2000 feet.
The path was very narrow and poorly paved and
led up and down the hill-sides. Occasionally
villages or farms surrounded with vegetation were
seen on the hill-sides. At 7 miles the way led
through the beautiful Ma-t'ang-ssu gorge, in which
were some picturesque waterfalls coming from a
great height. Here was one of those small stone
columns with a kind of devil's head which Pereira
had noticed on the Tibetan border all the way
from Kansu to this place. From here the path
winds along the hill-side and through gorges till
the Yangtze is approached. At 21 miles the
Ta-wan Ch'i is crossed by a ferry, and half a mile
farther on is Fu-kuan, a town of 3000 inhabitants,
at an elevation of 1044 feet.
From Fu-kuan Pereira had hoped to have made
a trip to Lei-po, but the Nosus had last May seized
seventy Chinese on the road to it and sold forty
of them as slaves in the interior. The Chinese
authorities were accordingly fighting with these
Nosus and travelling would not be safe.
Instead Pereira made a trip of 112 miles on
April 28 to Ma-yi-ssu (Ping-yi-ch'ang), which is the
real head of Yangtze navigation. From Fu-kuan
he ascended the right bank of the river, which is
here about 100 yards wide, muddy and of a strong
current with several small rapids. The going was
easy and the scenery pretty, the red sandstone
sloping hills from 500 to 800 feet high being fairly
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