National Institute of Informatics - Digital Silk Road Project
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Peking to Lhasa : vol.1 |
218 PEKING TO LHASA
Yeng-peh valley, which is three-quarters of a mile
wide and covered with rice fields.
Yeng-peh-hsien is reached at ln miles. It is
a city of 12,000 families, at an elevation of 6854
feet. Pereira stayed in the Roman Catholic
Mission station, which is under the supervision
of the priests at Ma-shang, whom he had seen
five stages back.
On August 5 he crossed the fertile plain and
then over hills with atrocious descents very
slippery after rain. At 14 miles he reached Shui-
ch'ung, where there were pears, plums and
apricots. This place is also called Ho-tsung.
Next day he ascended the Ch'ing-shui Ho
valley, climbing up the hill-side, which was fairly
well wooded, with occasional farms and patches
of cultivation. At 10i miles he reached the Chi-
ch'ing-kang Po, 8088 feet, and then slightly de-
scended to Tawan, a village of forty-five families,
at 13 miles.
From here on to Likiang Fu the people are
mostly Mosu, a Tibetan race nearly resembling the
Lisu and Nosu, with broad nostrils and beaked
noses. Here they dress like the Chinese, but
many had sheepskin clothes. The men averaged
from 5 feet 5 inches to 5 feet 6 inches.
Making a bend to cross a stream which farther
on makes its way through a deep gorge to the
Yangtze, the road again climbs the hill-side, and
at 161- miles is the Chu Ya-k'ou, or Bamboo Pass
from which there is a gorgeous view. The
Yangtze, looking like a small muddy stream, is
far below and runs between great steep moun-
tains rising 5000 to 7000 feet above it. In front
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