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The Book of Ser Marco Polo : vol.2 |
170 MARCO POLO Boni{ II
CHAPTER LXXI.
CONCERNING THE CITY OF SINJU AND THE GREAT RIVER KIAN.
You must know that when you leave the city of Yan j u,
after going 15 miles south-east, you come to a city called
SINJU, of no great size, but possessing a very great
amount of shipping and trade. The people are Idolaters
and subject to the Great Kaan, and use paper-money.l
And you must know that this city stands on the
greatest river in the world, the name of which is KIAN. I t
is in some places ten miles wide, in others eight, in others
six, and it is more than loo days' journey in length from
one end to the other. This it is that brings so much trade
to the city we are speaking of ; for on the waters of that
river merchandize is perpetually coming and going, from
and to the various parts of the world, enriching the city,
and bringing a great revenue to the Great Kaan.
And I assure you this river flows so far and traverses
so many countries and cities that in good sooth there pass
and repass on its waters a great number of vessels, and
more wealth and merchandize than on all the rivers and
all the seas of Christendom put together ! It seems
indeed more like a Sea than a River.' Messer Marco
Polo said that he once beheld at that city 15,000 vessels
at one time. And you may judge, if this city, of no
great size, has such a number, how many must there be
altogether, considering that on the banks of this river
there are more than sixteen provinces and more than
200 great cities, besides towns and villages, all possessing
vessels ?
Messer Marco Polo aforesaid tells us that he heard
from the officer employed to collect the Great Kaan's
duties on this river that there passed up-stream 200,000
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