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The Book of Ser Marco Polo : vol.2 |
7 CHAP. LXXXIT. THE CITY AND HAVEN OF ZAYTON 235 Manzi, for ither is g imported the most astonishing b quantity of goods and of precious stones and pearls, and from this they are distributed all over Manzi.2 And I assure you that for one shipload of pepper that goes to Alexandria or elsewhere, destined for Christendom, there come a hundred such, aye and more too, to this haven of Zayton ; for it is one of the two greatest havens in the world for commerce.' The Great Kaan derives a very large revenue from the duties paid in this city and haven ; for you must know that on all the merchandize imported, including precious stones and pearls, he levies a duty of ten per cent., or in other words takes tithe of everything. Then again the ship's charge for freight on small wares is 30 per cent., on pepper 44 per cent., and on lignaloes, sandalwood, and other bulky goods 40 per cent., so that between freight and the Kaan's duties the merchant has to pay a good half the value of his investment [though on the other half he makes such a profit that he is always glad to come back with a new supply of merchandize]. But you may well believe from what I have said that the Kaan bath a vast revenue from this city. There is a great abundance here of all provision for every necessity of man's life. [It is a charming country, and the people are very quiet, and fond of an easy life. Many come hither from Upper India to have their bodies painted with the needle in the way we have elsewhere described, there being many adepts at this craft in the city.] Let me tell you also that in this province there is a town called TYUNi U, where they make vessels of porcelain of all sizes, the finest that can be imagined. They make it nowhere but in that city, and thence it is exported all over the world. Here it is abundant and | ` Y R | |
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