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0740 Scientific Results of a Journey in Central Asia, 1899-1902 : vol.2
Scientific Results of a Journey in Central Asia, 1899-1902 : vol.2 / Page 740 (Color Image)

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[Figure] Table 1. The Tarim river from Lajlik to Jangi-köl.

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doi: 10.20676/00000216
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588   THE HYPSOMETRICAL. RELATIONS OF THE TARIM BASIN.

In this way the slope s was calculated at each point of hydrometrical measurement. Then the length of the river curve was measured on the charts between all those points, and the parts occupied by lakes or still water, i. e. the horizontal parts, where the slope was equal to zero, were measured separately.

Now, let Ai, A„ A3, . . . A„_1, A„ be a series of consecutive points of measurement, let al,,, a,,3, . . . ax_r,,, be the distances between them, and let s„ s„ . . . s„-x, s„, be the slopes at those points. Then. I have supposed the difference of altitude

between AI and A, to be- (s= + s,) aI,,, that between A, and A3 to be a (s, + s3) a,,3, . . . , that between A„_= and A„ to be 2 (s„,+ s„)a„_=, „, and consequently the dif-

ference of altitude between A= and A„ will be the sum of all these expressions. In this calculation all the horizontal parts ought to be excluded and treated separately.

After the numerical calculation was performed, a vertical section of the river was constructed, with the river lengths as abscissa and the altitudes of AI, A, , .. . A„_. above the lowest point, A„ say, as ordinates. The points AI, A„ . . . A„ were then joined by a curve, in which -all horizontal parts were drawn as straight lines parallel to the axis of the abscissa, and the altitudes of all intermediate points were taken from the figure.

The work was divided into two parts, the one from Lajlik to Jangi-köl, the other from Jangi-köl to Kara-koschun. The result is given in the following tables.

Table I.

The Tarim river from Lajlik to Jangi-köl.

Lal. N.

1

i Distance

Long. E.   along the

from   river from

Green-   s • 10.   Jangi-köl

wich.   in kilo-

meters.

Altitude above Jangiköl in meters.

Altitude
above
sea-level

in
meters.

Name of station.

Month and day

1899.

Lajlik     I Sept. 10-17 38° 59'

Ghasanglik    »   ► 7   39 3

Bisch-köl     »   18   39 8

Schäschkak     , »   19   39 10

At-pangsa    »   21   39 13

Toghluk (Schakal-otak)    »   22   39 18

Kötäklik-darja     ; »   23   39 19

Lepscheme (Töländä) .     ! »   -23   39 19

Karul-dung    »   24   39 22

Kum-atschal    »   25   39 22

Läschlik    »   27   39 23

Jalghus-jigde    »   28   39 29

Kijik-tele-tschöl    »   29   39 31

Haradighan-kötek . . .   »   30   39 36

Kuruk-asti     , Oct.   1   39 38.

I 173

I 169

1 164

1 162

I160 i

1159,

1157

.1156 1155 1154 1148 II,40

~

1137 ~ I129

I122

77' 34' -

77 35

77 43

77 47

77 51

77 54

77 59

78 3

78 7

78 9

78 20

78 25

78 31

78 36

78 43

1394.4 .   292

  •     1381.2   288

   0.267   1363.4   283

   0.090   1350.4   281

   0.110   1331.5   279

   0.0S9   1315.3   278

   0.380   1305.8   276

   0.036   1300.8   275

  •     1291.1   274

   0.234   1286.7   273

   0.452   1266.8   267

   0.246   1245.9   259

   0.181   I227.o   256

   0.617   1210.o   248

   0.154   1193.0   241