IIIFカラー高解像度
国立情報学研究所 - ディジタル・シルクロード・プロジェクト
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| IIIFカラー高解像度 |
| Across Asia : vol.1 | |
| アジア横断 : vol.1 |
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| バルクル バルクルは、急な下り坂となっている天山山脈山の北斜面の上に建てられている。中国人の街は、南、南西、そして南東を占めている。壁は手入れされておらず、3 1/2尋の高さがあり、銃眼付き胸壁を備えている。西面の前にのみ堀がある。壁の外側に防御区域は無い。堀は門の突出部の側にのみある。角と壁の突出部は小さい。北壁は不規則な外形をしており、一部では完全に崩れかかっている。胸壁には小穴があるが、銃のための銃眼ではない。鉄の備品が付いた荒い材木で出来た門がある。入り口では、壁は18歩ある。４つの門の上には、木製の砲塔形の塔がある。街の中央部には、石の基部を持つ同じ塔がある。南西角と南東の中央部では小さな銃眼付き壁に囲まれた兵舎がある。広くて、人の住んでいない区域が北と西壁に沿って広がっている。南壁に沿ってより狭いものの開けた区域がある。見ての通り、地図に印のあるものを除いては建物や木々のいずれも無く、地面はむき出しになっている。唯一の例外は、西と北、特に東のほうに続いている、基部が1m、高さ0.3mある小さな埋葬塚である。- 満州人の要塞は放棄されて荒廃している。その西側は一部が粉々に崩れている。その他はひどい状態である。壁の内側の区域には、建物としては3つの寺院と、南壁の中央付近に壁に囲まれた建物の一群しかない。筆者による作図。BARKUL Barkul is built on the steeply dipping N slope of the Tian Shan mountains. The Chinese town is dominated by the ground in the S, SW and SE. The wall is neglected, 3 1/2 fathoms high and has a crenellated parapet. There is a fosse only in front of the W part. No outer protected space. The fosse is only flanked by the gate projections. The corner and wall projections are small. The N wall forms a very irregular line and is entirely pilapidated in parts. There are loopholes in the parapet, but no embrasures for guns. Gates of rough timber with iron fittings. In the gateway the wall is 18 paces. Above the 4 gates turret-shaped pagodas of wood. A similar tower on a stone foundation in the middle of the town. Barracks ssurrounded by small crenellated walls in the SW corner and in the middle of its SE part. A wide, uninhabited space extends along the N and W walls. There is a narrower, open space along the S wall. The ground is entirely exposed without either buildings or trees, except those marked on the map, as far as you can see. The only irregularities are small burial mounds, about 1 m at the base and 0.3 m in height, adjoining in the W, N and especially in the E. - The Manchurian fortress is abandoned and going to ruin. Its W has partly fallen to pieces. The others are in bad condition. In the space inside the wall there are only 3 temples in the way of buildings and a group of buildings surrounded by a wall near the middle of the S wall. - Drawn by the author. |
引用情報
RECORDS OF THE JOURNEY
BARKUL
Barkul is built on the steeply dipping N slope of the Tian Shan mountains. The Chinese town is dominated by the ground in the S, SW and SE. The wall is neglected, 3 1/2 fathoms high and has a crenellated parapet. There is a fosse only in front of the W part. No outer protected space. The fosse is only flanked by the gate projections. The corner and wall projections are small. The N wall forms a very irregular line and is entirely pilapidated in parts. There are loopholes in the parapet, but no embrasures for guns. Gates of rough timber with iron fittings. In the gateway the wall is 18 paces. Above the 4 gates turret-shaped pagodas of wood. A similar tower on a stone foundation in the middle of the town. Barracks surrounded by small crenellated walls in the SW corner and in the middle of its SE part. A wide, uninhabited space extends along the N and W walls. There is a narrower, open space along the S wall. The ground is entirely exposed without either buildings or trees, except those marked on the map, as far as you can see. The only irregularities are small burial mounds, about t m at the base and 0.3 m in height, adjoining in the W, N and especially in the E. — The Manchurian fortress is abandoned and going to ruin. Its W wall has partly fallen to pieces. The others are in bad condition. In the space inside the wall there are only 3 temples in the way of buildings and a group of buildings surrounded by a wall near the middle of the S wall. — Drawn by the author.
and many of them are heavily gilded. There are no such paintings at Urumchi, Qulja and other towns.
The Barkul district is administered by a Fu, and a Djentai lives in the town. His »Djen», however, is more than usually unpretentious. There are 2 in of infantry in Barkul and r in Kucheng, i tchi of cavalry in Barkul and i in Morokho (Munikhö) . Taking into account the fact that the full complement is not maintained, the division (djen) must
) 375 (
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